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Tascotal Basin, North America Platei
Regional Level Types
Tascotal BasinBasin
North America PlateTectonic Plate

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PhotosSearch
05434080016390787751696.jpg
Cathedral Mountain from Woodward Ranch

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
06826180014977535437136.jpg
Davis Mountains, 1899

Davis Mountains, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
04173370014977241723701.jpg
View across the Woodward Ranch, west side

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
00912370016169939951926.jpg
Cathedral Mountain from Woodward Ranch

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
01750780014961180863028.jpg
Davis Mountains, 1899

Davis Mountains, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
00323100014962627183793.jpg
View across the Woodward Ranch, west side

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
00912370016169939951926.jpg
Cathedral Mountain from Woodward Ranch

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
06826180014977535437136.jpg
Davis Mountains, 1899

Davis Mountains, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
Locality type:
Basin
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Alpine5,952 (2017)
Van Horn1,928 (2017)
Marfa1,733 (2017)
Fort Davis1,201 (2011)
Balmorhea523 (2017)
Marathon430 (2014)


The Tascotal Basin is interpreted here as a medium early post-Laramide sag basin in west Texas

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

127 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Åkermanite
Formula: Ca2Mg[Si2O7]
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: {A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.
ⓘ Alunite
Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ 'Amber' ?
Reference: http://www.omsinc.org/archives/Ore-cutts_Jan04.pdf
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Reference: Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Reference: Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
Reference: Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
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Labradorite

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Reference: Smith, A.E. (2016) Texas Mineral Locality Index. Rocks & Minerals, 66(3), 196-224. http://www.omsinc.org/archives/Ore-cutts_Jan04.pdf
ⓘ Antimony
Formula: Sb
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Reference: Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
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Aragonite

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: http://www.omsinc.org/archives/Ore-cutts_Jan04.pdf
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Reference: Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
ⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite
Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Reference: Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
ⓘ Autunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Baddeleyite
Formula: ZrO2
Reference: Audétat, A. (2010) Source and Evolution of Molybdenum in the Porphyry Mo(^Nb) Deposit at Cave Peak,Texas. Journal of Petrology 51(8),1739-60.
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ 'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Reference: Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
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Bloodstone

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ 'Bloodstone'
Formula: SiO2
Reference: http://www.omsinc.org/archives/Ore-cutts_Jan04.pdf
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.
ⓘ Bredigite
Formula: Ca7Mg(SiO4)4
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
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Brucite

Marble Canyon Mine, Apache Peak area, Culberson Co., Texas, USA
ⓘ Brucite
Formula: Mg(OH)2
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.; Bridge, T.E. (1966) Bredigite, larnite and γ dicalcium silicates from Marble Canyon. American Mineralogist: 51: 1766-1774.
ⓘ Calcio-olivine
Formula: Ca2SiO4
Reference: Bridge, T.E. (1966) Bredigite, larnite and γ dicalcium silicates from Marble Canyon. American Mineralogist: 51: 1766-1774.
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Calcite

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
Reference: Rocks and Minerals, Vol. 86, No. 3, May/June 2011, p. 271
ⓘ Carnotite
Formula: K2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Caswellsilverite
Formula: NaCrS2
Reference: Fahey, A., Gary R. Huss, Gerald J. Wasserburg & Katherina Lodders (1995). REE Abundances and CR Isotopic Composition of Oldhamite and Associate Minerals from the Pena Blanca Spring Aubrite. Abstracts of the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, vol. 26, p. 385.
ⓘ Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Chlorargyrite
Formula: AgCl
Description: Claimed by prospector
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Clausthalite
Formula: PbSe
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'
Reference: Smith, A.E. (2016) Texas Mineral Locality Index. Rocks & Minerals, 66(3), 196-224. Audétat, A. (2010) Source and Evolution of Molybdenum in the Porphyry Mo(^Nb) Deposit at Cave Peak,Texas. Journal of Petrology 51(8),1739-60.
ⓘ Copper
Formula: Cu
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Cristobalite
Formula: SiO2
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
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Cryptomelane

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
ⓘ Cryptomelane
Formula: K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
Reference: Rocks and Minerals, Vol. 86, No. 3, May/June 2011, p. 271
ⓘ Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Daubréelite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2S4
Reference: Watters, T. R. & Prinz, M (1979) Aubrites - Their origin and relationship to enstatite chondrites. In: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 10th, Houston, Tex., March 19-23, 1979, Proceedings. Volume 1. (A80-23557 08-91) New York, Pergamon Press, Inc., 1979, p. 1073-1093.
ⓘ Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Reference: Watters, T. R. & Prinz, M (1979) Aubrites - Their origin and relationship to enstatite chondrites. In: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 10th, Houston, Tex., March 19-23, 1979, Proceedings. Volume 1. (A80-23557 08-91) New York, Pergamon Press, Inc., 1979, p. 1073-1093.
ⓘ Djerfisherite
Formula: K6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Reference: Watters, T. R. & Prinz, M (1979) Aubrites - Their origin and relationship to enstatite chondrites. In: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 10th, Houston, Tex., March 19-23, 1979, Proceedings. Volume 1. (A80-23557 08-91) New York, Pergamon Press, Inc., 1979, p. 1073-1093.
ⓘ Djurleite
Formula: Cu31S16
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 33 localities in this region.
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
Reference: Meteoriticalsociety.org
ⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Reference: Meteoriticalsociety.org
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Eudialyte
Formula: Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Reference: Meteoriticalsociety.org
ⓘ Ferrimolybdite
Formula: Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
Reference: Watters, T. R. & Prinz, M (1979) Aubrites - Their origin and relationship to enstatite chondrites. In: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 10th, Houston, Tex., March 19-23, 1979, Proceedings. Volume 1. (A80-23557 08-91) New York, Pergamon Press, Inc., 1979, p. 1073-1093.
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Smith, A.E. (2016) Texas Mineral Locality Index. Rocks & Minerals, 66(3), 196-224. Econ Geol (1993) 88:934-947
ⓘ Gehlenite
Formula: Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.
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Goethite

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Brian Cowger
ⓘ Gold
Formula: Au
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Graphite
Formula: C
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Greenockite
Formula: CdS
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Porch, E. L. (1917). The Rustler Springs sulphur deposits. University of Texas at Austin.
ⓘ Gypsum var. Selenite
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Reference: Porch, E. L. (1917). The Rustler Springs sulphur deposits. University of Texas at Austin.
ⓘ Halloysite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Hercynite
Formula: Fe2+Al2O4
Reference: Audétat, A. (2010) Source and Evolution of Molybdenum in the Porphyry Mo(^Nb) Deposit at Cave Peak,Texas. Journal of Petrology 51(8),1739-60.
ⓘ Hübnerite
Formula: MnWO4
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Reference: Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
ⓘ Ilsemannite
Formula: Mo3O8 · nH2O
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Iron
Formula: Fe
Reference: Meteoriticalsociety.org
ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
Reference: Katherina Lodders, Herbert Palme & Frank Wlotzka. (1993). Trace elements in mineral separates of the Pena Blanca Spring aubrite - Implications for the evolution of the aubrite parent body. Meteoritics 28, #4, 538-551.
ⓘ Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Kilchoanite
Formula: Ca6(SiO4)(Si3O10)
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ Larnite
Formula: Ca2SiO4
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ Lepidocrocite
Formula: γ-Fe3+O(OH)
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.
ⓘ 'Manganese Oxides'
Reference: Brian Cowger
ⓘ Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.
ⓘ 'Melilite Group'
Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7)
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.; American Mineralogist: 59: 694-699.
ⓘ Merwinite
Formula: Ca3Mg(SiO4)2
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Monticellite
Formula: CaMgSiO4
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Natrolite
Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Naumannite
Formula: Ag2Se
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Reference: Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
ⓘ Niningerite
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)S
Reference: Ramdohr, P. (1973). The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. Elsevier Publishing Company: Amsterdam; London: New York. 245 pages.
ⓘ Oldhamite
Formula: (Ca,Mg)S
Reference: Katherina Lodders, Herbert Palme & Frank Wlotzka. (1993). Trace elements in mineral separates of the Pena Blanca Spring aubrite - Implications for the evolution of the aubrite parent body. Meteoritics 28, #4, 538-551.
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Opal

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Reference: www.austingemandmineral.org
ⓘ Opal var. Fire Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Reference: Dorothy M. Schlegal (1957) Gem Stones of the United States : USGS Bulletin 1042-G
ⓘ Opal var. Opal-Agate
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Reference: www.austingemandmineral.org
ⓘ Opal var. Precious Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Reference: http://www.omsinc.org/archives/Ore-cutts_Jan04.pdf
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Periclase
Formula: MgO
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.; Bridge, T.E. (1966) Bredigite, larnite and γ dicalcium silicates from Marble Canyon. American Mineralogist: 51: 1766-1774.
ⓘ Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Powellite
Formula: Ca(MoO4)
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Pyrophyllite
Formula: Al2Si4O10(OH)2
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Reference: Audétat, A. (2010) Source and Evolution of Molybdenum in the Porphyry Mo(^Nb) Deposit at Cave Peak,Texas. Journal of Petrology 51(8),1739-60.
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Quartz, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 47 localities in this region.
Reference: Brian Cowger
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Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Agate
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Brian Cowger
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Amethyst, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Smith, A.E. (2016) Texas Mineral Locality Index. Rocks & Minerals, 66(3), 196-224. http://www.omsinc.org/archives/Ore-cutts_Jan04.pdf
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Carnelian, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Carnelian
Reference: www.austingemandmineral.org
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Chalcedony

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Reference: Brian Cowger
ⓘ Quartz var. Citrine
Formula: SiO2
Reference: http://www.omsinc.org/archives/Ore-cutts_Jan04.pdf
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Eye Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Eye Agate
Formula: SiO2
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Fortification Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Fortification Agate
Formula: SiO2
Reference: www.austingemandmineral.org
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Iris Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Iris Agate
Formula: SiO2
Reference: www.austingemandmineral.org
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Jasper

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Jasper
Reference: http://www.omsinc.org/archives/Ore-cutts_Jan04.pdf
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Moss Agate

Highway 169 Localities, Marfa, Presidio Co., Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Moss Agate
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Brian Cowger
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Plume Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Plume Agate
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Brian Cowger
ⓘ Rankinite
Formula: Ca3Si2O7
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ Richterite
Formula: {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Riebeckite
Formula: ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Romanèchite
Formula: (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Reference: AmMin 64:1199-1218
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Reference: Smith, A.E. (2016) Texas Mineral Locality Index. Rocks & Minerals, 66(3), 196-224. Audétat, A. (2010) Source and Evolution of Molybdenum in the Porphyry Mo(^Nb) Deposit at Cave Peak,Texas. Journal of Petrology 51(8),1739-60.; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
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Sanidine

Texas Highway 118 roadcuts, Limpia Canyon, Fort Davis, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
ⓘ Sanidine
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Reference: Norman King
ⓘ Schorl
Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; Smith, A.E. Jr. (2016) The Mineralogy of Texas. Publisher Brett Smith, Houston, Texas, Printer Lulu.com, 226 pages.
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
Reference: Bridge, T.E. (1966) Bredigite, larnite and γ dicalcium silicates from Marble Canyon. American Mineralogist: 51: 1766-1774.
ⓘ Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Reference: Smith, A.E. (2016) Texas Mineral Locality Index. Rocks & Minerals, 66(3), 196-224. Smith, A.E. Jr. (2016) The Mineralogy of Texas. 226pp.
ⓘ Silver
Formula: Ag
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224; U.S. Geological Survey, (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
ⓘ Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
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Spurrite, etc.

Christmas Mountains, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Spurrite
Formula: Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3)
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ 'Stilbite Subgroup'
Formula: M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Stromeyerite
Formula: AgCuS
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
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Sulphur

Culberson, Rustler Springs, Culberson Co., Texas, USA
ⓘ Sulphur
Formula: S8
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Porch, E. L. (1917). The Rustler Springs sulphur deposits. University of Texas at Austin.
ⓘ Taenite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
Reference: Watters, T. R. & Prinz, M (1979) Aubrites - Their origin and relationship to enstatite chondrites. In: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 10th, Houston, Tex., March 19-23, 1979, Proceedings. Volume 1. (A80-23557 08-91) New York, Pergamon Press, Inc., 1979, p. 1073-1093.
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Takanelite

Marfa, Presidio Co., Texas, USA
ⓘ Takanelite
Formula: (Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
Reference: Handbook of Mineralogy
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 38 localities in this region.
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Thorianite
Formula: ThO2
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.
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Tilleyite, etc.

Christmas Mountains, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Tilleyite
Formula: Ca5(Si2O7)(CO3)2
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ Tobermorite
Formula: Ca4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.; Am Min 51:1766-1774
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS
Reference: Watters, T. R. & Prinz, M (1979) Aubrites - Their origin and relationship to enstatite chondrites. In: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, 10th, Houston, Tex., March 19-23, 1979, Proceedings. Volume 1. (A80-23557 08-91) New York, Pergamon Press, Inc., 1979, p. 1073-1093.
ⓘ Turquoise
Formula: CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Reference: McFall, 1951. Gem Hunter's Guide
ⓘ Tyuyamunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ Uraninite
Formula: UO2
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
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Uranophane

Van Horn-Allamoore Mining District, Culberson Co., Texas, USA
ⓘ Uranophane
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Reference: Jim McGlasson Collection #21487
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Vesuvianite

Sierra Diablo, Culberson Co., Texas, USA
ⓘ Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224; American Mineralogist: 59: 694-699. Joesten, Raymond Leonard (1974) Metasomatism and magmatic assimilation at a gabbro-limestone contact, Christmas Mountains, Big Bend region, Texas. Dissertation (Ph.D.), California Institute of Technology.
ⓘ 'Wad'
Reference: BEG Min Res Circ 73
ⓘ 'Wolframite Group'
Reference: R&M 66:3 pp 196-224
ⓘ Wollastonite
Formula: Ca3(Si3O9)
Reference: Rocks & Minerals (1991): 66:3: 196-224.
ⓘ Wulfenite
Formula: Pb(MoO4)
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey,2005, Mineral Resources Data System: U.S Geological Survey,Reston, Virginia
ⓘ Xonotlite
Formula: Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.; Am Min 51:1766-1774
ⓘ Zeophyllite
Formula: Ca13Si10O28(OH)2F8 · 6H2O
Reference: Bridge, T.E. (1966) Bredigite, larnite and γ dicalcium silicates from Marble Canyon. American Mineralogist: 51: 1766-1774.
ⓘ Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Reference: Rocks and Minerals, Vol. 86, No. 3, May/June 2011, p. 271
ⓘ Zirkelite
Formula: (Ti,Ca,Zr)O2-x
Reference: Rocks & Minerals: 66(3): 196-224.

Gallery:

(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]ⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite
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Labradorite

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Labradorite

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Labradorite

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Labradorite

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Labradorite

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Labradorite

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
CaCO3ⓘ Aragonite
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Aragonite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Aragonite

Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Aragonite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Aragonite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Aragonite

Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Aragonite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Aragonite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Aragonite

Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
SiO2ⓘ 'Bloodstone'
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Bloodstone

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Bloodstone

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Bloodstone

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Bloodstone

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Bloodstone

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Bloodstone

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
CaCO3ⓘ Calcite
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Calcite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Calcite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Calcite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Calcite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Calcite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Calcite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Calcite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Calcite, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16ⓘ Cryptomelane
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Cryptomelane, etc.

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Cryptomelane, etc.

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Cryptomelane

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Cryptomelane, etc.

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Cryptomelane, etc.

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Cryptomelane

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Cryptomelane, etc.

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Cryptomelane, etc.

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
α-Fe3+O(OH)ⓘ Goethite
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Goethite

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Goethite

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Goethite

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Goethite

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Goethite

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
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Goethite

Unspecified road cuts, Intersection Texas routes 118 & 166, Nunn Hill, Jeff Davis Co., Texas, USA
SiO2 · nH2Oⓘ Opal
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Opal, etc.

Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Opal, etc.

Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Opal, etc.

Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
SiO2ⓘ Quartz
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Quartz

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Quartz, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Quartz, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Quartz

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Quartz, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Quartz, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Quartz

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Quartz, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Agate
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Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Agate

Toyah, Reeves Co., Texas, USA
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Agate

Highway 169 Localities, Marfa, Presidio Co., Texas, USA
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Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Agate

Toyah, Reeves Co., Texas, USA
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Agate

Highway 169 Localities, Marfa, Presidio Co., Texas, USA
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Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Agate

Toyah, Reeves Co., Texas, USA
SiO2ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst
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Amethyst, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Amethyst, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Amethyst, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Amethyst, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Amethyst, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Amethyst, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Carnelian
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Carnelian, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Carnelian, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Carnelian, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Carnelian, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Carnelian, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Carnelian, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Carnelian, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Carnelian, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
SiO2ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
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Chalcedony

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Chalcedony, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Chalcedony

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Chalcedony

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Chalcedony, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Chalcedony

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Chalcedony

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Chalcedony, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
SiO2ⓘ Quartz var. Eye Agate
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Eye Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Eye Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Eye Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
SiO2ⓘ Quartz var. Fortification Agate
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Fortification Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Fortification Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Fortification Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Fortification Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Fortification Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Fortification Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
ⓘ Quartz var. Jasper
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Jasper, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Jasper

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Jasper

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Jasper, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Jasper

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Jasper

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Jasper, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
trans.png
Jasper

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
SiO2ⓘ Quartz var. Plume Agate
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Plume Agate, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Plume Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Plume Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Plume Agate, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Plume Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Plume Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Plume Agate, etc.

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA
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Plume Agate

Woodward Ranch, Alpine, Brewster County, Texas, USA

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘAntimony1.CA.05Sb
ⓘCopper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘGold1.AA.05Au
ⓘGraphite1.CB.05aC
ⓘIron1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘSilver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘSulphur1.CC.05S8
ⓘTaenite1.AE.10(Fe,Ni)
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘCaswellsilverite2.FB.05NaCrS2
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘClausthalite2.CD.10PbSe
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘDaubréelite2.DA.05Fe2+Cr3+2S4
ⓘDigenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
ⓘDjerfisherite2.FC.05K6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
ⓘDjurleite2.BA.05Cu31S16
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘGreenockite2.CB.45CdS
ⓘMarcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘNaumannite2.BA.55Ag2Se
ⓘNiningerite2.CD.10(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)S
ⓘOldhamite2.CD.10(Ca,Mg)S
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘStromeyerite2.BA.40AgCuS
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
Group 3 - Halides
ⓘChlorargyrite3.AA.15AgCl
ⓘFluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘBaddeleyite4.DE.35ZrO2
ⓘBrucite4.FE.05Mg(OH)2
ⓘCarnotite4.HB.05K2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
ⓘCassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
ⓘCristobalite4.DA.15SiO2
ⓘCryptomelane4.DK.05aK(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
ⓘCuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
ⓘGoethite4.00.α-Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘHercynite4.BB.05Fe2+Al2O4
ⓘHübnerite4.DB.30MnWO4
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘIlsemannite4.FJ.15Mo3O8 · nH2O
ⓘLepidocrocite4.FE.15γ-Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘOpal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘvar. Fire Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘvar. Opal-Agate4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘvar. Precious Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
ⓘPericlase4.AB.25MgO
ⓘPerovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Agate4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Amethyst4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Carnelian4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Chalcedony4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Citrine4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Eye Agate4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Fortification Agate4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Iris Agate4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Jasper4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Moss Agate4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Plume Agate4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘRomanèchite4.DK.10(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘTakanelite4.FL.40(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
ⓘThorianite4.DL.05ThO2
ⓘTyuyamunite4.HB.25Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
ⓘUraninite4.DL.05UO2
ⓘ'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
ⓘZirkelite4.DL.05(Ti,Ca,Zr)O2-x
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘAragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘSiderite5.AB.05FeCO3
ⓘSmithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAlunite7.BC.10KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘCelestine7.AD.35SrSO4
ⓘFerrimolybdite7.GB.30Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘvar. Selenite7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘJarosite7.BC.10KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘPowellite7.GA.05Ca(MoO4)
ⓘWulfenite7.GA.05Pb(MoO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘAutunite8.EB.05Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
ⓘTurquoise8.DD.15CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘAnorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
ⓘvar. Labradorite9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘvar. Titanium-bearing Augite9.DA.15(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
ⓘBredigite9.AD.20Ca7Mg(SiO4)4
ⓘCalcio-olivine9.AD.10Ca2SiO4
ⓘChrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘvar. Bronzite9.DA.05(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
ⓘEudialyte9.CO.10Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘGehlenite9.BB.10Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘHalloysite9.ED.10Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘHemimorphite9.BD.10Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘKilchoanite9.BJ.45Ca6(SiO4)(Si3O10)
ⓘLarnite9.AD.05Ca2SiO4
ⓘMerwinite9.AD.15Ca3Mg(SiO4)2
ⓘMonticellite9.AC.10CaMgSiO4
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘMuscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘNatrolite9.GA.05Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘPyrophyllite9.EC.10Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘRankinite9.BC.15Ca3Si2O7
ⓘRichterite9.DE.20{Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘRiebeckite9.DE.25◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘSanidine9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘSchorl9.CK.05NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
ⓘSpurrite9.AH.15Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3)
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘTilleyite9.BE.82Ca5(Si2O7)(CO3)2
ⓘTobermorite9.DG.10Ca4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘUranophane9.AK.15Ca(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
ⓘWollastonite9.DG.05Ca3(Si3O9)
ⓘXonotlite9.DG.35Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
ⓘZeophyllite9.EE.70Ca13Si10O28(OH)2F8 · 6H2O
ⓘZircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
ⓘÅkermanite9.BB.10Ca2Mg[Si2O7]
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-{A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
ⓘ'Amber' ?-
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
ⓘ'Bloodstone'-SiO2
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Manganese Oxides'-
ⓘ'Melilite Group'-Ca2M(XSiO7)
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Stilbite Subgroup'-M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
ⓘ'Wad'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Hⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
Hⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Hⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Hⓘ Opal var. Opal-AgateSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Opal var. Precious OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Hⓘ Opal var. Fire OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Hⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Hⓘ Allanite Group{A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Hⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ Tremolite◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Hⓘ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Hⓘ ZeophylliteCa13Si10O28(OH)2F8 · 6H2O
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ FerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Hⓘ IlsemanniteMo3O8 · nH2O
Hⓘ Lepidocrociteγ-Fe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Hⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Hⓘ Richterite{Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ Takanelite(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
Hⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Hⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
BBoron
Bⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
CCarbon
Cⓘ SpurriteCa5(SiO4)2(CO3)
Cⓘ TilleyiteCa5(Si2O7)(CO3)2
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Cⓘ GraphiteC
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
OOxygen
Oⓘ BredigiteCa7Mg(SiO4)4
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ KilchoaniteCa6(SiO4)(Si3O10)
Oⓘ LarniteCa2SiO4
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Oⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Oⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Oⓘ RankiniteCa3Si2O7
Oⓘ SpurriteCa5(SiO4)2(CO3)
Oⓘ TilleyiteCa5(Si2O7)(CO3)2
Oⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Oⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Oⓘ MerwiniteCa3Mg(SiO4)2
Oⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ Quartz var. Plume AgateSiO2
Oⓘ Quartz var. Moss AgateSiO2
Oⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
Oⓘ HübneriteMnWO4
Oⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Oⓘ WulfenitePb(MoO4)
Oⓘ CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Oⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Oⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Oⓘ Opal var. Opal-AgateSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Quartz var. Iris AgateSiO2
Oⓘ Quartz var. Fortification AgateSiO2
Oⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Quartz var. Eye AgateSiO2
Oⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Oⓘ BloodstoneSiO2
Oⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Oⓘ Quartz var. CitrineSiO2
Oⓘ Opal var. Precious OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Oⓘ UraniniteUO2
Oⓘ Opal var. Fire OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ CristobaliteSiO2
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Oⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Oⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Oⓘ Allanite Group{A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Oⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Oⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ PericlaseMgO
Oⓘ ThorianiteThO2
Oⓘ Tremolite◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Oⓘ Zirkelite(Ti,Ca,Zr)O2-x
Oⓘ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Oⓘ Calcio-olivineCa2SiO4
Oⓘ ZeophylliteCa13Si10O28(OH)2F8 · 6H2O
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
Oⓘ CupriteCu2O
Oⓘ FerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Oⓘ IlsemanniteMo3O8 · nH2O
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ Lepidocrociteγ-Fe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Oⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Oⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Oⓘ Richterite{Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ Takanelite(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
Oⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Oⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
FFluorine
Fⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Fⓘ ZeophylliteCa13Si10O28(OH)2F8 · 6H2O
NaSodium
Naⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Naⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Naⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Naⓘ CaswellsilveriteNaCrS2
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Naⓘ Richterite{Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ BredigiteCa7Mg(SiO4)4
Mgⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Mgⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mgⓘ MerwiniteCa3Mg(SiO4)2
Mgⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ Oldhamite(Ca,Mg)S
Mgⓘ Niningerite(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)S
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Mgⓘ BruciteMg(OH)2
Mgⓘ PericlaseMgO
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ Richterite{Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
AlAluminium
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Alⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Alⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Alⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Alⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Alⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Alⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Alⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Alⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Alⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
SiSilicon
Siⓘ BredigiteCa7Mg(SiO4)4
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ KilchoaniteCa6(SiO4)(Si3O10)
Siⓘ LarniteCa2SiO4
Siⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Siⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Siⓘ RankiniteCa3Si2O7
Siⓘ SpurriteCa5(SiO4)2(CO3)
Siⓘ TilleyiteCa5(Si2O7)(CO3)2
Siⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Siⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Siⓘ MerwiniteCa3Mg(SiO4)2
Siⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ Quartz var. Plume AgateSiO2
Siⓘ Quartz var. Moss AgateSiO2
Siⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Siⓘ Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Siⓘ Opal var. Opal-AgateSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Quartz var. Iris AgateSiO2
Siⓘ Quartz var. Fortification AgateSiO2
Siⓘ OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Quartz var. Eye AgateSiO2
Siⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Quartz var. AmethystSiO2
Siⓘ BloodstoneSiO2
Siⓘ Quartz var. CitrineSiO2
Siⓘ Opal var. Precious OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Siⓘ Opal var. Fire OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ CristobaliteSiO2
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Siⓘ Allanite Group{A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Siⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Siⓘ Tremolite◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Siⓘ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Siⓘ Calcio-olivineCa2SiO4
Siⓘ ZeophylliteCa13Si10O28(OH)2F8 · 6H2O
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Siⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Siⓘ Richterite{Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Pⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
SSulfur
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ SulphurS8
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
Sⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Sⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Sⓘ Oldhamite(Ca,Mg)S
Sⓘ CaswellsilveriteNaCrS2
Sⓘ Niningerite(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)S
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Sⓘ GreenockiteCdS
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ DjurleiteCu31S16
Sⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
ClChlorine
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Clⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Clⓘ ChlorargyriteAgCl
KPotassium
Kⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Kⓘ SanidineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Kⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Kⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
CaCalcium
Caⓘ BredigiteCa7Mg(SiO4)4
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ KilchoaniteCa6(SiO4)(Si3O10)
Caⓘ LarniteCa2SiO4
Caⓘ Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Caⓘ MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Caⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Caⓘ RankiniteCa3Si2O7
Caⓘ SpurriteCa5(SiO4)2(CO3)
Caⓘ TilleyiteCa5(Si2O7)(CO3)2
Caⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Caⓘ WollastoniteCa3(Si3O9)
Caⓘ MerwiniteCa3Mg(SiO4)2
Caⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ FluoriteCaF2
Caⓘ PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Caⓘ AragoniteCaCO3
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ Oldhamite(Ca,Mg)S
Caⓘ ÅkermaniteCa2Mg[Si2O7]
Caⓘ GehleniteCa2Al[AlSiO7]
Caⓘ Tremolite◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Caⓘ Zirkelite(Ti,Ca,Zr)O2-x
Caⓘ TobermoriteCa4Si6O17(H2O)2 · (Ca · 3H2O)
Caⓘ Calcio-olivineCa2SiO4
Caⓘ ZeophylliteCa13Si10O28(OH)2F8 · 6H2O
Caⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Caⓘ Richterite{Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ Takanelite(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
Caⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
Caⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ PerovskiteCaTiO3
Tiⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Tiⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ Zirkelite(Ti,Ca,Zr)O2-x
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
VVanadium
Vⓘ CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
Vⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
CrChromium
Crⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Crⓘ CaswellsilveriteNaCrS2
MnManganese
Mnⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Mnⓘ HübneriteMnWO4
Mnⓘ Niningerite(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)S
Mnⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Mnⓘ Takanelite(Mn,Ca)Mn4O9 · H2O
FeIron
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Feⓘ BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Feⓘ Augite var. Titanium-bearing Augite(Ca,Na)(Mg,Ti, Fe,Al,)(Si,Al)2O6
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ Enstatite var. Bronzite(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Feⓘ IronFe
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ Riebeckite◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ SideriteFeCO3
Feⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Feⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Feⓘ Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ Niningerite(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)S
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ MarcasiteFeS2
Feⓘ FerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Feⓘ Lepidocrociteγ-Fe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Feⓘ SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Feⓘ Epidote{Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
NiNickel
Niⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Niⓘ Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
CuCopper
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cuⓘ DjerfisheriteK6(Fe,Cu,Ni)25S26Cl
Cuⓘ TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ CopperCu
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
Cuⓘ CupriteCu2O
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ DjurleiteCu31S16
Cuⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ DigeniteCu9S5
ZnZinc
Znⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ SmithsoniteZnCO3
AsArsenic
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
SeSelenium
Seⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Seⓘ NaumanniteAg2Se
SrStrontium
Srⓘ CelestineSrSO4
ZrZirconium
Zrⓘ ZirconZr(SiO4)
Zrⓘ Zirkelite(Ti,Ca,Zr)O2-x
Zrⓘ BaddeleyiteZrO2
Zrⓘ EudialyteNa15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Moⓘ PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Moⓘ WulfenitePb(MoO4)
Moⓘ FerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Moⓘ IlsemanniteMo3O8 · nH2O
AgSilver
Agⓘ NaumanniteAg2Se
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ SilverAg
Agⓘ StromeyeriteAgCuS
Agⓘ ChlorargyriteAgCl
CdCadmium
Cdⓘ GreenockiteCdS
SnTin
Snⓘ CassiteriteSnO2
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ AntimonySb
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
WTungsten
Wⓘ HübneriteMnWO4
AuGold
Auⓘ GoldAu
PbLead
Pbⓘ WulfenitePb(MoO4)
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
ThThorium
Thⓘ ThorianiteThO2
UUranium
Uⓘ CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
Uⓘ AutuniteCa(UO2)2(PO4)2 · 10-12H2O
Uⓘ UraniniteUO2
Uⓘ UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Uⓘ TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O

Fossils

There are 900 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.


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Occurrences14152
Youngest Fossil Listed0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed513 Ma (Cambrian)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 71 stratigraphic units.
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 900 fossil localities
USA
USA

References

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Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A) In-text Citation No.
Coleman, J.L., Jr., and Cahan, S.M., 2012, Preliminary catalog of the sedimentary basins of the United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2012–1111, 27 p. (plus 4 figures and 1 table available as separate files) Available online at http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1111/.

Localities in this Region

USA
USA

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

North America PlateTectonic Plate
USA

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