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Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia, Australiai
Regional Level Types
Yilgarn CratonCraton
Western AustraliaState
AustraliaCountry

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Type:
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Kalgoorlie31,107 (2014)
Kelmscott9,419 (2015)
Swan View7,896 (2015)
Collie6,336 (2017)
Northam5,855 (2012)
Boulder5,178 (2017)
Mindat Locality ID:
306110
Long-form identifier:
1:2:306110:0
GUID (UUID V4):
99b14b5e-87cc-4d93-8d12-67da6f973d72


"The Yilgarn Craton is a large craton that constitutes the bulk of the Western Australian land mass. It is bounded by a mixture of sedimentary basins and Proterozoic fold and thrust belts. Zircon grains in the Jack Hills, Narryer Terrane have been dated at ~4.27 Ga, with one detrital zircon dated as old as 4.4 Ga.
The Murchison Province of the craton contains the oldest dated meteorite impact crater, at 2229 ± 5 Ma." (Wikipedia)

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

525 valid minerals. 30 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 2 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc. 4 erroneous literature entries.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

'Adamellite'

Agglomerate

'Alaskite'

Alkali basalt

'Amphibole schist'

Amphibolite

Andesite

'Aplitic granite'

Arenite

'Argillite'

'Arkose'

Ash

Banded iron formation

Basalt

Bauxite

Biotitite

Boulders

Breccia

CBa chondrite meteorite

Calcrete

Carbonatite

Chert

'Chlorite schist'

Clay

Claystone

Coal

Conglomerate

'Cumulate'

Dacite

Dacitic-volcaniclastic-sandstone

Diamictite

Diatomite

Diorite

'Dolerite'

Dolomite-carbonatite

Dunite

EL6 chondrite meteorite

'Eucrite monomict breccia meteorite'

'Feldspar porphyry'

'Felsite'

Fenite

'Fulgurite'

Gabbro

Gneiss

Gossan

Granite

Granitoid

Granodiorite

'Granophyric granite'

Granulite

Gravel

'Greenschist'

Greenstone

Greisen

'Greywacke'

H5 chondrite meteorite

Hyaloclastite

IAB-MG iron meteorite

IC iron meteorite

IIIAB iron meteorite

'Iron ore'

Ironstone

'Jaspillite'

Kersantite

Komatiite

L6 chondrite meteorite

LL chondrite meteorite

LL6 chondrite meteorite

Lamprophyre

Laterite

'Leucogabbro'

'Leucogranite'

Lignite

'Lithic tuff'

Marble

Mesosiderite-A1 meteorite

Metabasalt

Metachert

Metaconglomerate

Metadiorite

'Metadolerite'

Metagabbro

Metagreywacke

Metakomatiite

'Metaquartzite'

Metasandstone

Metasiltstone

'Microgranite'

Monzodiorite

Monzogranite

Monzonite

Mud

Mudstone

Mylonite

Norite

'Olivinite'

'Orbiculite'

'Pegmatite'

'Pegmatitic granite'

'Peperite'

Peridotite

'Phlogopite schist'

Phyllite

Picrite

'Pillow lava'

'Polymictic conglomerate'

'Porphyry'

Pyroxenite

'Quartz dolerite'

Quartz-diorite

Quartz-syenite

Quartzite

Regolith

Rhyodacite

Rhyolite

Sand

'Sand-grade limestone'

Sandstone

Saprolite

Schist

Serpentinite

Shale

'Silica-cemented silicate-conglomerate'

Silt

Siltstone

Skarn

Slate

Soil

'Spinel lherzolite'

Syenite

Søvite

Tektite

'Tholeiitic basalt'

Tonalite

'Trondhjemite'

Tuff

'Ungrouped iron meteorite'

Volcanic breccia

Volcaniclastic rock

Detailed Mineral List:

Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 114 localities in this region.
Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
Reference: John Walshe, 2018, key elements in the formation of progenitor gold deposits: lessons from the Yilgarn. Garry Davidson symposium. Unpublished Presentation, CODES. University of Tasmania
Aegirine-augite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
Reference: Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290.
Aguilarite
Formula: Ag4SeS
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, State Government of Western Australia, pp 1-2, 1948
Aikinite
Formula: PbCuBiS3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Alabandite
Formula: MnS
Reference: Buseck, P. R. & Holdsworth, E. F. (1972) Mineralogy and Petrology of the Yilmia Enstatite Chondrite, Meteoritics 7 (4): p. 429. (Dec 1972)
Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 191 localities in this region.
Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Albite var. Andesine
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp23, 1948
Albite var. Cleavelandite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
Reference: Fetherston, J.M. (2004), Tantalum in Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 22, GSWA, 02 Apr 2004
Albite var. Oligoclase
Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Albite var. Oligoclase-Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Reference: Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
Aleksite
Formula: PbBi2Te2S2
Reference: Mueller, Andreas G.; Lawrance, Louisa M.; Muhling, Janet; Pooley, Gregory D. (2012): Mineralogy and PTX relationships of the Archean Hannan South Au-Cu (Co-Bi) deposit, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: thermodynamic constraints on the formation of a zoned intrusion-related skarn. Economic Geology 107, 1-24.
'Alexandrolite'
Formula: Cr2Al4Si8O25 · 6H2O Or near
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 233
'Alkali Feldspar'
Reference: Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290.
Allanite-(Ce)
Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.; Bermanec V, Jacobson M I, Soufek M, Cobic A, Tomasic N (2014) Allanite-(Ce) alterations in the Mukinbudin Feldspar Quarries pegmatite, Mukinbudin, Western Australia. 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 264
'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 30, 1948
Allanite-(Y)
Formula: (CaY)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Allophane
Formula: (Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Almandine
Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
Reference: Bootle Creek Gold deposits, Menzies District, Western Australia; I.D.M. Robertson, CRC LEME, 2003.
Altaite
Formula: PbTe
Localities: Reported from at least 31 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuaig, T.C. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of Lode Gold Mineralisation and Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrane Yilgarn Block Western Australia, (thesis) University of Saskketchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997 & Mueller, A.G (2011), Petrogenesis of Amphibole-Biotite-Calcite-Plagioclase Alteration and Laminated Gold-Silver Quartz Veins in Four Archean Shear Zones of the Norseman District Western Australia, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Feb 2011, 29(3) pp388-417
Aluminoceladonite
Formula: K(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Reference: Hassan, L. Y. (2017). Alteration Associated with the Austin-Quinns VMS Prospects, Northern Yilgarn Craton. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Record 2017/10, 61p.
Alunite
Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Nickel, E.H. (1982) Secondary minerals from the oxidized zone of the Teutonic Bore sulphide deposit. The Australian Mineralogist, No. 40, December 1982, pg. 219-223.
Amblygonite
Formula: LiAl(PO4)F
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B Grguric; Pegmatites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007)
'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
'Amphibole Supergroup var. Uralite'
Formula: AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 169, 1948; Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 270-272, 1948
Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Reference: Grguric, B. A., Pring, A., Bevan, A. W. R. and Downes, P. J. (2006): The minerals of Comet Vale, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 12, 9-23.
Anatase
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Andalusite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 25 localities in this region.
Reference: Sharpe, R. (1996). Gossan Hill alteration: Styles and distributions. Studies of VHMS-related alteration: geochemical and mineralogical vectors to ore, 155.
Andalusite var. Chiastolite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Reference: Fetherston, J., Stocklmayer, S., Stocklmayer, V.(2013): Gemstones of WA, Geological Survey of WA
Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
'Andradite-Grossular Series'
Reference: Meinert, 1992. Skarns & Skarn Deposits
Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Pirajno, F., Burlow, R. and Huston, D. (2010): The Magellan Pb deposit, Western Australia; a new category within the class of supergene non-sulphide mineral systems. Ore Geology Reviews 37, 101-113.
Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Ankerite
Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 73 localities in this region.
Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Annabergite
Formula: Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Reference: Gray, N.M., Ward, H.J. (1953) The Geology of the Country about Coolgardie, Coolgardie Goldfield, W.A. Parts I & II. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Bulletin No. 107, 365 pages plus maps. Downes, P.J. (2018) Annabergite from the Union Jack gold mine, Coolgardie: a curiosity form the collection. Australian Jounral of Mineralogy, 19:2, 43-44.
Anorthite
Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Anorthite var. Bytownite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Reference: New Material From, and a Reconsideration of the Dalgaranga Meteorite and Crater, Western Australia; G McCall, Mineralogical Magazine, Sept 1965 pp476-487
Anorthite var. Labradorite
Formula: (Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. 91948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p93
Anthophyllite
Formula: ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 33 localities in this region.
Reference: Liu, S.F. et al (2002), Geology of the Sir Samuel 1:250 000 Sheet Area Western Australia, Geoscience Australia, Commonwealth of Australia, p47, Record, 2002.
Antigorite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 45 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
Antimony
Formula: Sb
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 55 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Aphthitalite
Formula: (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2
Reference: Bridge, P.J. (1973) Urea, a new mineral, and neotype phosphammite from Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine: 39: 346-348.
Aragonite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Sandfire Resources- Murray Thompson- pers.comm.
Argentopentlandite
Formula: Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8
Reference: Kalleske, N. L. (2010). Mineralogical and petrogenetic study of gold ore from the Boddington Gold Deposit, WA (Doctoral dissertation).
Arsenic
Formula: As
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 431
Arseniosiderite
Formula: Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Reference: Peacor, D. R. and Dunn, P. J. (1985): Sodium-pharmacosiderite, a new analog of pharmacosiderite from Australia and new occurrences of barium-pharmacosiderite. Mineralogical Record, 16, 121-124.
Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 172 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
'Asbestos'
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1952), Minerals of Western Australia, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 2nd ed., Vol 3, pp. 617, 1952
Atacamite
Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Norseman Times newspaper (1898), Norseman Gold Belt. The Mines Visited. Present Position and Prospects. The Peninsula. No. XII. Day Dawn (Hinemoa), 21/09/1898
Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
Reference: Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 17, 1979, pp. 635-638.; I. H. Campbell and P. R. Kelly (1978) The Geochemistry of Loveringite, a Uranium-Rare-Earth-Bearing Accessory Phase from the Jimberlana Intrusion of Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 42:187-193.
Aurostibite
Formula: AuSb2
Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Awaruite
Formula: Ni3Fe
Reference: Nickel Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1984.
Axinite-(Fe)
Formula: Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Reference: Sue Koepke collection via Jiri Just
'Axinite Group'
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 177, 1948
Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 46 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Babingtonite
Formula: Ca2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH)
Reference: Gole, M.J. (1982) A banded iron-formation assemblage containing clinopyroxene, andradite, babingtonite, and cronstedtite. Mineralogical Magazine, 46(338), 127-130.
Baddeleyite
Formula: ZrO2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 1 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia. p189.
Bastnäsite-(Ce)
Formula: Ce(CO3)F
Reference: Bermanec V, Jacobson M I, Soufek M, Cobic A, Tomasic N (2014) Allanite-(Ce) alterations in the Mukinbudin Feldspar Quarries pegmatite, Mukinbudin, Western Australia. 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 264
Bavenite
Formula: Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages.
Beaverite-(Cu)
Formula: Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Jorgensen, G.C., Downes, P.J., Deacon, G.L., Verrall, M. (2017): Wulfenite from the Penny West gold mine, near Youanmi: a new occurrence for Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 18 (1), 23-33.
Beidellite
Formula: (Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Reference: Lintern, M.J., Calcrete Sampling for Mineral Exploration, CRC LEME (date?) (there is not date listed on this source but is likely to be around 1998 when an interest was taken by the CSIRO for the site)
Berthierine
Formula: (Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4
Description: Nickel-bearing (up to 15.2 % NiO) aluminium serpentine (septechlorite of Amesite-Berthierine group.
Reference: Riley, J.F. (1975) A nickel-bearing aluminium serpentine (septechlorite) from Western Australia, Mineralogical Magazine, 40:310, 200-202.
Berthierite
Formula: FeSb2S4
Reference: Mock, C. et al (1987), Gold Deposits of Western Australia, BMR, Datafile (MINDEP), Resource Deposit 3, Dept of Primary Industries and Energy/Bur of Mineral Resources Geology and Geophysics, Commonwealth Government of Australia, 1987
Bertrandite
Formula: Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007). Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia.
Beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Localities: Reported from at least 55 localities in this region.
Reference: Werner, A.B.T., Sinclair, W.D., and Amey, E.B. (1998): US Geological Survey Circular 930-O
Beryl var. Alkali-beryl
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Beryl var. Emerald
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
Reference: ; Emeralds of the World English extraLapis Vol. 2 2002 pp24-35
Beryl var. Heliodor
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Reference: Western Mail newspaper (Perth), The Garden Gully Find. Official Report on the Kyarra, 10/12/1910
Beryl var. Morganite
Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia.
Berzelianite
Formula: Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Reference: Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
Beudantite
Formula: PbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Reference: Bottle Creek Gold deposits, Menzies District, Western Australia; IDM Robertson, CRC LEME, 2003; Taylor, G. F. (1998). Mineralogical and Geochemical Studies of Gossan and Wall Rocks, Bottle Creek, Western Australia. CRC LEME.
'Biotite'
Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 250 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1979) Copper Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 13, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 208 pages. 
Birnessite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Reference: Bridge, P.J., Pryce, M.W., Clarke, R.M., and Costello, M.B. (1978): Sampleite from Jingemia Cave, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine (September 1978 Vol. 42) pp 369-371.
Bischofite
Formula: MgCl2 · 6H2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p236
Bismite
Formula: Bi2O3
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Bismoclite
Formula: BiOCl
Reference: Simpson Mineral Collection of the Western Australian Museum.
Bismuth
Formula: Bi
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Bismuthinite
Formula: Bi2S3
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 239
Bismutite
Formula: (BiO)2CO3
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 239
Bismutotantalite ?
Formula: Bi(Ta,Nb)O4
Reference: Grguric, B. A. & Downes, P. J. (2008): Pegmatite minerals from the Barabara mine, Coolgardie, Western Australia. Australian J. of Mineralogy 14, 55-60.
Bityite
Formula: CaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages.
'Black Jade'
Reference: Fetherston, J., Stocklmayer, S., Stocklmayer, V.(2013):Gemstones of WA, Geological Survey of WA
Blödite
Formula: Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
'Bloodstone'
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Pirajno, F., Occhipinti, S.A. (1998) Geology of the Bryah 1:100 000 sheet: Western Australia Geological Survey, 1:100 000 Geological Series Explanatory Notes, 41 pages.
Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
Reference: Sharpe, R., and Gemmell, J.B. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 533-550.
Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
Reference: Mueller, A.G., Muhling, J.R.(2013): Silver-rich Telluride Mineralization at Mount Charlotte and Au–Ag Zonation in the Giant Golden Mile Deposit, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia. Mineralium Deposita (2013):48: 295-311.
Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 258, 1948
Brannerite
Formula: UTi2O6
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Breithauptite
Formula: NiSb
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Brochantite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
Reference: Murray Thompson, DeGrussa mine
Brucite
Formula: Mg(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: [AmMin 87:182]
Buckhornite
Formula: AuPb2BiTe2S3
Reference: Xue, Y., Campbell, I (2014), The Mineralogy of the Bellerophon-Nelson Telluride Bearing gold Deposit St Ives Camp, Canadian Mineralogist 52 p981-1006 2014
Bunsenite
Formula: NiO
Reference: Handbook of Mineralogy
Bushmakinite
Formula: Pb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
Reference: Jorgensen, G.C., Downes, P.J., Deacon, G.L., Verrall, M. (2017): Wulfenite from the Penny West gold mine, near Youanmi: a new occurrence for Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 18 (1), 23-33.
Calaverite
Formula: AuTe2
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
Reference: Based on specimen held in the Western Australian Museum(see photo)
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 175 localities in this region.
Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Calcite var. Iceland Spar
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: Grguric, B. A., Pring, A., Bevan, A. W. R. and Downes, P. J. (2006): The Minerals of Comet Vale, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy (2006):12: 9-23.
Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Fe)CO3
Reference: Booth, G. (1989). The Mineralogy Geology and Exploration Geochemistry of the Paddington Gold Mine Broad Arrow Western Australia, Faculty of Engineering, UNSW, 1989
Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3
Reference: Booth, G. (1989). The Mineralogy Geology and Exploration Geochemistry of the Paddington Gold Mine Broad Arrow Western Australia, Faculty of Engineering, UNSW, 1989
Carlsbergite
Formula: CrN
Reference: Buchwald, Vagn F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press, 1418 pages.
Carnallite
Formula: KMgCl3 · 6H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Carnotite
Formula: K2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
Reference: Cuney, M. (2009): The extreme diversity of uranium deposits. Mineralium Deposita 44, 3-10.
Carrboydite (TL)
Formula: (Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O
Reference: CSIRO Min.Res.Lab.,Austr.1974/75 (1975) 12; Amer.Min.(1976) 61, 366-372; Pryce, M.W., Just, J. (1974) Glaukosphaerite: a new nickel analogue of rosasite. Mineralogical Magazine: 39(307): 737-743.; Min Mag (1979) 43, 97-98; Sciberras, Matthew J.; Leverett, Peter; Williams, Peter A.; Hibbs, David E.; Downes, Peter J.; Welch, Mark D.; Kampf, Anthony R. (2013) Paratacamite-(Ni,Cu3(Ni,Cu)Cl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Carr Boyd Rocks mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 39-44.
Carrollite
Formula: CuCo2S4
Reference: Handbook of Mineralogy - Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols
Cassiterite
Formula: SnO2
Localities: Reported from at least 36 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.; Sharpe, R., and Gemmell, J.B. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 533-550.
Catapleiite
Formula: Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Reference: John Walshe, 2018, key elements in the formation of progenitor gold deposits: lessons from the Yilgarn. Garry Davidson symposium. Unpublished Presentation, CODES. University of Tasmania
Cavoite
Formula: CaV4+3O7
Description: On-line version of Handbook page (http://rruff.info/doclib/hom/cavoite.pdf) is in fact that of cerianite-(Ce).
Reference: Handbook of Mineralogy
Celadonite
Formula: K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Reference: Pryce, M.W., Just, J. (1974) Glaukosphaerite: A new nickel analogue of rosasite. Mineralogical Magazine: 39: 737-743.
Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Cameron, E. (1990) Yeelirrie Uranium Deposit, Geology of the Mineral Deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea. AusIMM Melbourne Mono 14: 2: 1625-1629.
Cerianite-(Ce)
Formula: (Ce4+,Th)O2
Reference: Le Gleuher M. (2008) Trace element-mineral associations in the regolith, Scuddles Massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposit, Western Australia. CRC LEME Open File Report 197. 68pp
Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 1 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, p 402.
Cervantite
Formula: Sb3+Sb5+O4
Reference: Maitland, A. Gibb, (1919) The Antimony Deposits of Western Australia, Geological Survey of Western Australia, State Government of Western Australia.
Cervelleite
Formula: Ag4TeS
Reference: Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
Reference: Simpson Mineral Collection of the Western Australian Museum. Government Chemical Laboratories. In: Annual Report of the Western Australian Department of Mines for 1973. p.188.
Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Localities: Reported from at least 44 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Chalconatronite
Formula: Na2Cu(CO3)2 · 3H2O
Reference: The Mineralogical Record, 9, 113.; Nickel, E.H., Bridge, P.J. (1977) Nickelblödite, Na2Ni(SO4)2.4H2O, a new mineral from Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine: 41(317): 37-41.; Pryce, M.W., Just, J. (1974) Glaukosphaerite: a new nickel analogue of rosasite. Mineralogical Magazine: 39(307): 737-743.; Min Mag (1979) 43, 97-98; Sciberras, Matthew J.; Leverett, Peter; Williams, Peter A.; Hibbs, David E.; Downes, Peter J.; Welch, Mark D.; Kampf, Anthony R. (2013) Paratacamite-(Ni,Cu3(Ni,Cu)Cl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Carr Boyd Rocks mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 39-44.
Chalcophanite
Formula: ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O
Reference: http://tngltd.com.au/projects/jv_projects_cu_au_ni/cawse_extended_geology.phtml
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 315 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15, 314 pages.
Chamosite
Formula: (Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, pp 166, 1948
Chamosite var. Brunsvigite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Reference: Du Puy, K. (2003) Descriptive hydrothermal alteration model for the Thunderbox gold deposit: insights into timing of gold mineralisation relative to deformation and metamorphism. Unpublished Honours thesis, University of Western Australia. 88pp.
Chamosite var. Daphnite
Formula: (Fe,Mg)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, pp 166, 1948
Chlorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3Cl
Description: In graphite of the Mt. Sterling fragment.
Reference: Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Chlorargyrite
Formula: AgCl
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 1 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia. p.392.
'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 377 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1979) Copper Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 13, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 208 pages. 
Chloritoid
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Sharpe, R. (1996). Gossan Hill alteration: Styles and distributions. Studies of VHMS-related alteration: geochemical and mineralogical vectors to ore, 155.
'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'
Reference: Kiviets, G. B., Phillips, D., Shee, S. R., Vercoe, S. C., Barton, E. S., Smith, C. B., & Fourie, L. F. (1998). 40Ar/39Ar dating of yimengite from Turkey Well kimberlite, Australia: the oldest and the rarest. Ext. Abstr. In 7th International Kimberlite Conference (pp. 432-434).
Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 69 localities in this region.
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Chromite var. Aluminian Chromite
Formula: Fe(Cr,Al)2O4
Reference: Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
Chrysoberyl
Formula: BeAl2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Chrysoberyl var. Alexandrite
Formula: BeAl2O4
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 132 (as Ringing Bells mine Twin Peaks in Simpson).
'Chrysoprase'
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Reference: Kim Macdonald collection. Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Nickel Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1984.
Churchite-(Y)
Formula: Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Reference: Murray Thompson ; Murray Thompson, DeGrussa mine
Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
Reference: The Register newspaper (Adelaide) (1924), Bank of England Lease, 30/10/1924
Clausthalite
Formula: PbSe
Reference: Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
'Clays'
Reference: Pryce, M.W., Just, J. (1974) Glaukosphaerite: a new nickel analogue of rosasite. Mineralogical Magazine: 39(307): 737-743.
Clinoatacamite
Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl
Reference: Colchester et al., 2007
Clinobisvanite
Formula: Bi(VO4)
Reference: Bridge, P. J. & Pryce, M. W. (1974): Clinobisvanite, monoclinic BiVO4, a new mineral from Yinnietharra, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 39: 847-9
Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Clinochlore var. Diabantite
Formula: (Mg,Fe,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp453, 1948
Clinochlore var. Ripidolite
Formula: (Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Reference: Le Gleuher M. (2008) Trace element-mineral associations in the regolith, Scuddles Massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposit, Western Australia. CRC LEME Open File Report 197. 68pp
Clinochlore var. Sheridanite
Formula: (Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Reference: Lintern, M.J., Calcrete Sampling for Mineral Exploration, CRC LEME (date?) (there is not date listed on this source but is likely to be around 1998 when an interest was taken by the CSIRO for the site)
Clinoenstatite
Formula: MgSiO3
Reference: Horton E. Newsom & Michael J. Drake (1977). Metal Fractionation Patterns in the Bencubbin Meteorite. Meteoritics 12, p. 326.
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuaig, T.S. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of the Lode Gold Mineralization and Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrance Yilgarn Block Western Australia, )thesis) University of Saskkatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997 pp 139-140, pp 155 -161
Clinozoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Reference: Sharpe, R., and Gemmell, J.B. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 533-550.
Cobaltpentlandite
Formula: Co9S8
Reference: Grguric, B.A., Seat, Z., Karpuzov, A.A., Simonov, O.N. (2013) The West Jordan deposit, a newly-discovered Type 2 dunite-hosted nickel sulphide system in the northern Agnew-Wiluna Belt, Western Australia. Ore Geology Reviews, Vol. 51, pg. 79-92
Coffinite
Formula: U(SiO4) · nH2O
Reference: Douglas, G. B., Butt, C. R., & Gray, D. J. (2011). Geology, geochemistry and mineralogy of the lignite-hosted Ambassador palaeochannel uranium and multi-element deposit, Gunbarrel Basin, Western Australia. Mineralium Deposita, 46(7), 761-787.
Cohenite
Formula: Fe3C
Description: Common as unevenly distributed, rounded monocrystalline crystals (usually brecciated).
Reference: DeLaeter, J. R. (1973) The Youndegin Meteorite: Meteoritics 8(2): 169-179. (June 1973); Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Coloradoite
Formula: HgTe
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Reference: Based on specimen held in the Western Australian Museum(see photo)
Columbite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Nb2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Min News 20:6 pp1,2,5,6
'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Columbite-(Mn)
Formula: Mn2+Nb2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 656
'Columbite-Tantalite'
Reference: Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
Conichalcite
Formula: CaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Reference: Murray Thompson ; Murray Thompson, DeGrussa mine
Cookeite
Formula: (LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Reference: Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B.(2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia
Copiapite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, pp 94, 1948
Copper
Formula: Cu
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
Reference: Julia Mines NL Company Report 1994
Coquimbite
Formula: AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, pp 94, 1948
Cordierite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Reference: Ore Petrology Chemistry and Timing of Electrum in the Archaean Hypozonal Transvaal Lode Gold Deposit, Western Australia; SG Hagemann, PE Brown, J Ridley, P Stern, J Fournelle; Economic Geology, V93May 1998, pp 271-291
Coronadite
Formula: Pb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
Reference: Pirajno, F., Burlow, R. and Huston, D. (2010): The Magellan Pb deposit, Western Australia; a new category within the class of supergene non-sulphide mineral systems. Ore Geology Reviews 37, 101-113.
Corrensite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Reference: Le Gleuher M. (2008) Trace element-mineral associations in the regolith, Scuddles Massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposit, Western Australia. CRC LEME Open File Report 197. 68pp
Corundum
Formula: Al2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Corundum var. Ruby
Formula: Al2O3
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Corundum var. Sapphire
Formula: Al2O3
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Cosalite
Formula: Pb2Bi2S5
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Covellite
Formula: CuS
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Crandallite
Formula: CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Reference: lottermoser, B.G.(1987):Churchite from the Mt Weld Carbonatite laterite Western Australia, Mineralogical Magazine (Sept 1987):51:468-469 ; Dunkan, R.K. & Willett, G.C. 1990. Mount Weld carbonatite. Hughes, F. E. (Ed.). (1990). Geology of the mineral deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Melbourne, 591-597. Middlemost, E. (1990). Mineralogy and petrology of the rauhaugites of the Mt Weld carbonatite complex of Western Australia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 41(2-4), 145-161. Nelson, D. R., Chivas, A. R., Chappell, B. W., & McCulloch, M. T. (1988). Geochemical and isotopic systematics in carbonatites and implications for the evolution of ocean-island sources. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(1), 1-17.
Crocoite
Formula: PbCr6+O4
Reference: Rox Resources Ltd (2004), Prospectus. Independent Geologist's Report on the Menzies Project (Castle, M.) 12/02/2004
Cronstedtite
Formula: Fe2+2Fe3+((Si,Fe3+)2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Gole, M.J. (1982) A banded iron-formation assemblage containing clinopyroxene, andradite, babingtonite, and cronstedtite. Mineralogical Magazine, 46(338), 127-130.
'Cryophyllite'
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 63
Cryptomelane
Formula: K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
Reference: Le Gleuher M. (2008) Trace element-mineral associations in the regolith, Scuddles Massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposit, Western Australia. CRC LEME Open File Report 197. 68pp
Cubanite
Formula: CuFe2S3
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Cummingtonite
Formula: ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
Reference: Porter Geo International Study Tour Information 23 Nov 1999 to 28 Nov 1999
Cuprite
Formula: Cu2O
Localities: Reported from at least 28 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 132 (as Ringing Bells mine Twin Peaks in Simpson).
'Cymatolite'
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia.
Danalite ?
Formula: Be3Fe2+4(SiO4)3S
Description: All samples analysed were helvite.
Reference: Grguric, B. A. & Downes, P. J. (2008): Pegmatite minerals from the Barabara mine, Coolgardie, Western Australia. Australian J. of Mineralogy 14, 55-60.
Daubréeite
Formula: BiO(OH)
Reference: Simpson, E.S. 91948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 135
Daubréelite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2S4
Description: As parallel lamellae in troilite.
Reference: Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Diamond
Formula: C
Reference: Fetherston, J., Stocklmayer, S., Stocklmayer, V.(2013): Gemstones of WA, Geological Survey of WA
Digenite
Formula: Cu9S5
Reference: Bottrill, RS (2022) Mineralogy, Earaheedy project. Unpublished. MRT Lab. Report LJN2022-012
Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 30 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuaig, T.S. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of the Lode Gold Mineralization and Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrance Yilgarn Block Western Australia, )thesis) University of Saskkatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997 pp 139-140, pp 155 -161
Diopside var. Chromium-bearing Diopside
Formula: Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Reference: Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290.
Djurleite
Formula: Cu31S16
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
'Doelterite'
Reference: Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B.(2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia
Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Localities: Reported from at least 124 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia, Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Dolomite var. Cobalt-bearing Dolomite
Formula: (Ca,Mg,Co)CO3
Reference: Sue Koepke collection via Jiri Just
Dolomite var. Iron-bearing Dolomite
Formula: Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Reference: Eilu, Pasi. (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits, Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003, Rovaniemi, Finland, 72p.
Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Reference: Galaxy Resources Ltd. Media Release, 28 April 2008.
Dravite
Formula: NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 1188
Eastonite
Formula: KMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p233
Ecandrewsite
Formula: (Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)TiO3
Reference: Le Gleuher M. (2008) Trace element-mineral associations in the regolith, Scuddles Massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposit, Western Australia. CRC LEME Open File Report 197. 68pp
Edenite
Formula: NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Reference: Thebaud, N., Barnes, S., Fiorentini, M., Komatiites of the Wildara Leonora Belt Yilgarn Craton Western Australia- the missing link in the Kalgoorlie Terrane, Centre for Exploration Targeting (U.W.A.), CSIRO, (date?)
Elbaite
Formula: Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Emmonsite
Formula: Fe3+2(TeO3)3 · 2H2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, pp 231, 1948
Enargite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 258, 1948
Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
Reference: Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 17, 1979, pp. 635-638.; I. H. Campbell and P. R. Kelly (1978) The Geochemistry of Loveringite, a Uranium-Rare-Earth-Bearing Accessory Phase from the Jimberlana Intrusion of Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 42:187-193.
Enstatite var. Bronzite
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Reference: Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 17, 1979, pp. 635-638.; I. H. Campbell and P. R. Kelly (1978) The Geochemistry of Loveringite, a Uranium-Rare-Earth-Bearing Accessory Phase from the Jimberlana Intrusion of Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 42:187-193.
Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 93 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1979) Copper Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 13, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 208 pages. 
Epsomite
Formula: MgSO4 · 7H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Ernienickelite (TL)
Formula: NiMn3O7 · 3H2O
Type Locality:
Reference: GRICE, J.D. GARTRELL, B., GAULT, R.A. & VAN VELTHUIZEN, J. (1994): Ernienickelite, NiMn3O73H2O, a new mineral species from the Siberia complex, Western Australia: comments on the crystallography of the chalcophanite group. Canadian Mineralogist 32, 333-337.
Erythrite
Formula: Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1951) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 2 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia (p255).
Eucairite
Formula: AgCuSe
Reference: Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
Euclase
Formula: BeAl(SiO4)(OH)
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007
Eucryptite
Formula: LiAlSiO4
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages.
Eulytine
Formula: Bi4(SiO4)3
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Euxenite-(Y)
Formula: (Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Famatinite
Formula: Cu3SbS4
Reference: Barley, M.E. (1998), Achaean Volcanic Hosted Massive Sulphides, UWA, Dept Geology and Geophysics, AGSO, Commonwealth of Australia, 17 (4) pp 69-73, 1998
Fayalite
Formula: Fe2+2SiO4
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Localities: Reported from at least 91 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291 pages. 
Felbertalite
Formula: Cu2Pb6Bi8S19
Reference: Mueller, Andreas G.; Lawrance, Louisa M.; Muhling, Janet; Pooley, Gregory D. (2012): Mineralogy and PTX relationships of the Archean Hannan South Au-Cu (Co-Bi) deposit, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: thermodynamic constraints on the formation of a zoned intrusion-related skarn. Economic Geology 107, 1-24.
'Feldspar Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 86 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1979) Copper Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 13, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 208 pages. 
'Feldspar Group var. Perthite'
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 220
Ferberite
Formula: FeWO4
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 274
Ferberite var. Reinite
Formula: FeWO4
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p487
Fergusonite-(Y)
Formula: YNbO4
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.; Bermanec V, Jacobson M I, Soufek M, Cobic A, Tomasic N (2014) Allanite-(Ce) alterations in the Mukinbudin Feldspar Quarries pegmatite, Mukinbudin, Western Australia. 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 264
Ferrihydrite
Formula: Fe3+10O14(OH)2
Reference: D. J. Barber & R. Hutchinson (1991). The Bencubbin stony-iron meteorite breccia - Electron petrography, shock-history and affinities of a 'carbonaceous chondrite' clast. Meteoritics 26, 83-95.
Ferrimolybdite
Formula: Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Reference: Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 1096.; Geological Survey of Western Australia (1917) Annual Progress Report for 1916.
Ferro-actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Fe2+5(Si8O22)OH2
Reference: Meinert, 1992. Skarns & Skarn Deposits
Ferro-holmquistite (TL)
Formula: ◻{Li2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Type Locality:
Reference: Am Min 90:1167-1176
Ferro-hornblende
Formula: ◻Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Reference: Meinert, 1992. Skarns & Skarn Deposits
Ferrosilite
Formula: Fe2+2Si2O6
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 63
Ferro-tschermakite
Formula: ◻{Ca2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Reference: Steadman, J.A., Large, A.A., Davidson, G.J., Bull, S.W., Thompson, J., Ireland, T.R., Holden, P. (2014), Paragenesis and Composition of Ore Minerals in the Randalls BIF Hosted Gold Deposits Yilgarn Craton Western Australia: implications for timing of deposit formation and constraints in gold source, Precambrian Research, 243, pp110-132, 2014
Fibroferrite
Formula: Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Reference: Prider, R.T. (1944) Fibroferrite and Copiapite from Yetar Spring, Near Chidlows. Read 14th October 1941, Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia Vol. XXVIII, 1941-1942, pp.79-82. Palache, C., Berman, H., Frondel, C. (1951) The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 616.
'Florencite'
Reference: lottermoser, B.G.(1987):Churchite from the Mt Weld Carbonatite laterite Western Australia, Mineralogical Magazine (Sept 1987):51:468-469
'Fluocerite'
Reference: Dunkan, R.K. & Willett, G.C. 1990. Mount Weld carbonatite. Hughes, F. E. (Ed.). (1990). Geology of the mineral deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Melbourne, 591-597. Middlemost, E. (1990). Mineralogy and petrology of the rauhaugites of the Mt Weld carbonatite complex of Western Australia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 41(2-4), 145-161. Nelson, D. R., Chivas, A. R., Chappell, B. W., & McCulloch, M. T. (1988). Geochemical and isotopic systematics in carbonatites and implications for the evolution of ocean-island sources. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(1), 1-17.
Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite
Formula: (Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Reference: Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B.(2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia
Fluorite
Formula: CaF2
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Fornacite
Formula: Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH)
Reference: Nickel, E.H. (1982) Secondary minerals from the oxidized zone of the Teutonic Bore sulphide deposit. The Australian Mineralogist, No. 40, December 1982, pg. 219-223.
Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
Reference: Econ Geol (1997) 92:407-437
Forsterite var. Peridot
Formula: Mg2SiO4
Reference: Potergeo Database, mine id 942, Ravensthorpe Nickel Mine
Frankdicksonite
Formula: BaF2
Reference: Dunkan, R.K. & Willett, G.C. 1990. Mount Weld carbonatite. Hughes, F. E. (Ed.). (1990). Geology of the mineral deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Melbourne, 591-597. Middlemost, E. (1990). Mineralogy and petrology of the rauhaugites of the Mt Weld carbonatite complex of Western Australia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 41(2-4), 145-161. Nelson, D. R., Chivas, A. R., Chappell, B. W., & McCulloch, M. T. (1988). Geochemical and isotopic systematics in carbonatites and implications for the evolution of ocean-island sources. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(1), 1-17.
Franklinite
Formula: Zn2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
'Freibergite Subgroup'
Formula: (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Frohbergite
Formula: FeTe2
Reference: Noble, R.J. (2017), The Golden Mile, Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 18 (1), pp 11, June 2017
Gahnite
Formula: ZnAl2O4
Reference: Cornelius, M., Smith, R.E. (2004), Freddie Well Zn-Cu Deposit, Murchison District Western Australia, CRC LEME, 2004
Galena
Formula: PbS
Localities: Reported from at least 176 localities in this region.
Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Galena var. Silver-bearing Galena
Formula: PbS with Ag
Reference: Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
'Garnet Group'
Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 64 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
'Garnierite'
Reference: A Garnierite With A High Nickel Content From Western Australia; E Nickel and P Bridge; Mineralogical Magazine; Mar 1975, pp 65-69
Gaspéite
Formula: NiCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Habit: Veins up to 50cm thick.
Colour: Apple green
Reference: Am.Min.: 78: 819-821.; Nickel E H, Robinson B W, Mumme W G (1993) Widgiemoolthalite: the new Ni analogue of hydromagnesite from Western Australia. American Mineralogist 78, 819-821; Clissold, M. E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis University of Sydney, Australia 162pp.
Gedrite
Formula: ◻{Mg2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Georgeite (TL)
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Reference: Bridge, P.J., Just, J., Hey, M.H. (1979) Georgeite, a New Amorphous Copper Carbonate from the Carr Boyd Mine, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine: 43(325): 97-98.; Sciberras, Matthew J.; Leverett, Peter; Williams, Peter A.; Hibbs, David E.; Downes, Peter J.; Welch, Mark D.; Kampf, Anthony R. (2013) Paratacamite-(Ni,Cu3(Ni,Cu)Cl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Carr Boyd Rocks mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 39-44.
Gersdorffite
Formula: NiAsS
Localities: Reported from at least 32 localities in this region.
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Gibbsite
Formula: Al(OH)3
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Gillardite (TL)
Formula: Cu3Ni(OH)6Cl2
Reference: Colchester, D.M., Leverett, P., Clissold, M.E., Williams, P.A., Hibbs, D.E., Nickel E.H. (2007) Gillardite, CuNiCl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the 132 North deposit, Widgiemooltha, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 13(1),15-17. Clissold, M.E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis University of Sydney, Australia, 162 pages.
'Glass'
Reference: Moeskop, P.G. (1977), Serpentine Minerals From Two Areas of the Western Australian Nickel Belt, Mineralogical Magazine, Vol 41, pp 313-322, September 1977
'Glauconite'
Formula: (K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
Reference: Simpson, 1935 Minerals of WA
Glaucophane ?
Formula: ◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Description: Possibly ferroholmquistite?
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 405
Glaukosphaerite (TL)
Formula: (Cu,Ni)2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Pryce, M. W. and Just, J. (1974): Glaukosphaerite: A New Nickel Analogue of Rosasite. Mineralogical Magazine. 39, 737-743
Godlevskite
Formula: (Ni,Fe)9S8
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Goethite
Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 75 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 1731 localities in this region.
Reference: photo/historic newspaper articles/website Aragon Resources
Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
Reference: Sharpe, R., and Gemmell, J.B. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 533-550.
Goldmanite
Formula: Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3
Reference: Mueller, A., Delor, C.,(1991): Goldmanite Rich Garnets in Skarn Veins Southern Cross Greenstone Belt Yilgarn Block Western Australia, Mineralogical Magazine(Dec 1991):55:617-620
'Goongarrite'
Reference: Simpson (1924), Royal Society of Western Australia, Journal: 10: 65.
Gorceixite
Formula: BaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Reference: lottermoser, B.G.(1987):Churchite from the Mt Weld Carbonatite laterite Western Australia, Mineralogical Magazine (Sept 1987):51:468-469
Goyazite
Formula: SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Reference: lottermoser, B.G.(1987):Churchite from the Mt Weld Carbonatite laterite Western Australia, Mineralogical Magazine (Sept 1987):51:468-469
Graphite
Formula: C
Localities: Reported from at least 42 localities in this region.
Description: In well developed crystal aggregates associated with troilite.
Reference: FLETCHER, L. (1899) On the Cliftonite and Taenite of the Meteoric iron found in 1884 in the Sub-district of Youndegin, Western Australia., Mineralogical Magazine 12 (56): 171-174 . (Oct 1899; DeLaeter, J. R. (1973) The Youndegin Meteorite: Meteoritics 8(2): 169-179. (June 1973); Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Graphite var. Cliftonite
Formula: C
Description: In well developed crystal aggregates associated with troilite.
Reference: FLETCHER, L. (1899) On the Cliftonite and Taenite of the Meteoric iron found in 1884 in the Sub-district of Youndegin, Western Australia., Mineralogical Magazine 12 (56): 171-174 . (Oct 1899; DeLaeter, J. R. (1973) The Youndegin Meteorite: Meteoritics 8(2): 169-179. (June 1973); Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Greenalite
Formula: (Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
Reference: Gole, M. J. (1980) Low Temperature Retrograde Minerals in Metamorphosed Archean Banded Iron Formations, Western Australia. Canadian Mineralogist, 18, 205-214.
Greenockite
Formula: CdS
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 476
Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Grunerite
Formula: ◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 50 localities in this region.
Reference: Steve Sorrell Collection
Gypsum var. Selenite
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Reference: Grguric, B. A., Pring, A., Bevan, A. W. R. and Downes, P. J. (2006): The Minerals of Comet Vale, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy (2006):12: 9-23.
Hafnon
Formula: HfSiO4
Reference: M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B. Grguric; Pegmatites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007) and conversations between writer (Kim Macdonald) and owner of lease Fred Rose in 2012.
Halite
Formula: NaCl
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Halloysite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Campbell, W.D. (1906), The Geology and Mineral Resources of the Norseman District, GSWA, 1906
Hawleyite
Formula: CdS
Reference: Hudson, D.R., Robinson, B.W., Vigers, R.B.W. (1978) Zoned michenerite-testibiopalladite from Kambalda, Western Australia, The Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 16 May 1978, pp.121-126.
Haxonite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)23C6
Reference: Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Heazlewoodite
Formula: Ni3S2
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Reference: Nickel Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1984.
Hedenbergite
Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 572
Hedleyite
Formula: Bi7Te3
Reference: Kalleske, N. L. (2010). Mineralogical and petrogenetic study of gold ore from the Boddington Gold Deposit, WA (Doctoral dissertation).
Helvine
Formula: Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 131 localities in this region.
Reference: Liu, S.F. et al (2002), Geology of the Sir Samuel 1:250 000 Sheet Area Western Australia, Record, Geoscience Australia, Commonwealth of Australia, 2002
Hematite var. Martite
Formula: Fe2O3
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Paul Duuring, Steffen Hagemann (2013): Leaching of silica bands and concentration of magnetite in Archean BIF by hypogene fluids: Beebyn Fe ore deposit, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Mineralium Deposita 48, 341-370.
Hematite var. Specularite
Formula: Fe2O3
Reference: Craig Bosel, personal collection
Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Reference: Murray Thompson ; Murray Thompson, DeGrussa mine
Herbertsmithite
Formula: Cu3Zn(OH)6Cl2
Description: Sue Koepke has advised me (Kim Macdonald) testing recently on two specimens show the material to be Herbertsmithite. This probably includes the two specimens photographed on Mindat. I do not have further details.
Reference: A few specimens have come from the mine labelled in the past as paratacamite. Testing in 2017 of two specimens from the same lot, has shown the material to be the rarer but related Herbertsmithite (Sue Koepke information).
Hercynite
Formula: Fe2+Al2O4
Reference: Fetherston, J.M., Stocklmayer, S.M., Stocklmayer, V.C. (2013) Gemstones of Western Australia - Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, Geological Survey of Western Australia (2013): p178
Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuaig, T.C. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of Lode Gold Mineralisation and Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrane Yilgarn Block Western Australia, (thesis) University of Saskketchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997 & Mueller, A.G (2011), Petrogenesis of Amphibole-Biotite-Calcite-Plagioclase Alteration and Laminated Gold-Silver Quartz Veins in Four Archean Shear Zones of the Norseman District Western Australia, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Feb 2011, 29(3) pp388-417
Hexahydrite
Formula: MgSO4 · 6H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Hisingerite
Formula: Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S., (1948) Minerals of Western Australia. Volume 1-3. Government Printer, Perth.
Hollandite
Formula: Ba(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
Reference: Le Gleuher M. (2008) Trace element-mineral associations in the regolith, Scuddles Massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposit, Western Australia. CRC LEME Open File Report 197. 68pp
Holmquistite
Formula: ◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Wilkins, R.W.T., Davidson, L.R., and Ross, J.R. (1970): Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 28, 280-287. Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
Holtite (TL)
Formula: (Ta0.60.4)Al6BSi3O18(O,OH)2.25
Reference: Pryce, M.W. (1971) Holtite: a new mineral allied to dumortierite. Mineralogical Magazine: 38: 21-25.
Honeaite (TL)
Formula: Au3TlTe2
Type Locality:
Reference: Rice, C.M., Welch, M.D., Still, J.W., Criddle, A.J. and Stanley, C.J. (2015) Honeaite, IMA 2015-060. CNMNC Newsletter No. 27, October 2015, page 1229; Mineralogical Magazine, 79, 1229–1236; Rice, C.M., Welch, M.D., Still, J.W., Criddle, A.J., Stanley, C.J. (2016): Honeaite, a new gold-thallium-telluride from the Eastern Goldfields, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. European Journal of Mineralogy: 28: 979-990.
'Hornblende'
Localities: Reported from at least 123 localities in this region.
Reference: Western Australia Department of Mines (1930) Annual Report of the Department of Mines for 1929
Hübnerite
Formula: MnWO4
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Huntite
Formula: CaMg3(CO3)4
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Hydrobiotite
Formula: K(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 110
Hydrohonessite (TL)
Formula: (Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
Reference: Nickel, E.H., Wildman, J.E.(1981) Hydrohonessite a New Hydrated Ni-Fe Hydroxy Sulphate Mineral- its relationship to honessite, carrboydite and minerals of the pyroaurite group. Mineralogical Magazine: 44: 333-337.
Hydrokenoelsmoreite
Formula: 2W2O6(H2O)
Reference: Simpson, E.S., (1948) Minerals of Western Australia. Volume 1-3. Government Printer, Perth.
Hydrokenoelsmoreite var. Ferritungstite
Reference: Simpson, E.S., (1948) Minerals of Western Australia. Volume 1-3. Government Printer, Perth. ; Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 284
Hydromagnesite
Formula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Hydrotalcite
Formula: Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
'Hydrotalcite Group'
Formula: M6R3+2(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)
Formula: KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Reference: Grguric, B.A., Nickel, E.H. (2005) Okenite from the Perseverance nickel mine, Western Australia: a first Australian occurrence. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 11, pg. 25-26.
Hydroxykenomicrolite ?
Formula: (◻,Na,Sb3+)2Ta2O6(OH)
Description: The samples studied and originally named as Cesstibtantite is a zero-valent-dominant microlite, and may be hydroxykenomicrolite, according to the new nomenclature of the Pyrochlore Supergroup . But there is not possible to prove it. (Atencio et al. 2010)
Reference: Nickel, E. H., Robinson, B. W., (1985) Kimrobinsonite, a new tantalum mineral from Western Australia, and its association with cesstibtantite. The Canadian Mineralogist: 23: 573-576; Atencio D., Andrade M.B., Christy A.G., Giere R., Kartashov P.M. (2010): The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature. Canadian Mineralogist, 48, 569-594.
'Hypersthene'
Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 17, 1979, pp. 635-638.; I. H. Campbell and P. R. Kelly (1978) The Geochemistry of Loveringite, a Uranium-Rare-Earth-Bearing Accessory Phase from the Jimberlana Intrusion of Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 42:187-193.
Ikunolite
Formula: Bi4(S,Se)3
Reference: Kalleske, N. L. (2010). Mineralogical and petrogenetic study of gold ore from the Boddington Gold Deposit, WA (Doctoral dissertation).
Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Localities: Reported from at least 81 localities in this region.
Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003
Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
Reference: Kiviets, G. B., Phillips, D., Shee, S. R., Vercoe, S. C., Barton, E. S., Smith, C. B., & Fourie, L. F. (1998). 40Ar/39Ar dating of yimengite from Turkey Well kimberlite, Australia: the oldest and the rarest. Ext. Abstr. In 7th International Kimberlite Conference (pp. 432-434).
Inesite
Formula: Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O
Reference: Fred Rose (employee of drilling company during exploration and original owner of 50 specimens collected from this time); Western Australian Museum (some specimens have been tested and ID by the musuem)
Iodargyrite
Formula: AgI
Reference: Nickel, E.H. (1982) Secondary minerals from the oxidized zone of the Teutonic Bore sulphide deposit. The Australian Mineralogist, No. 40, December 1982, pg. 219-223.
Iowaite
Formula: Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Irarsite
Formula: (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Iridium
Formula: (Ir,Os,Ru)
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1952) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 3 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia p 343.
Iron
Formula: Fe
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Description: Neumann bands.
Reference: DeLaeter, J. R. (1973) The Youndegin Meteorite: Meteoritics 8(2): 169-179. (June 1973); Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Description: Neumann bands.
Reference: DeLaeter, J. R. (1973) The Youndegin Meteorite: Meteoritics 8(2): 169-179. (June 1973); Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
'Iron oxide'
Reference: Linterm, M.J., Butt, C.R.M. (1998) The Distribution of Gold and Other Elements in Soils at Mulline, Western Australia. Cooperative Research Centre for Landscape Evolution & Mineral Exploration, CRC LEME Open File Report 47 (Second impresssion [Original CSIRO, Division of Exploration Geoscience Restricted Report 159R, issued 1991]).
'Ixiolite-(Mn2+)-Ixiolite-(Fe2+) Series'
Formula: (Ta,Nb,Sn,Fe,Mn)4O8
Reference: jacobson, M., calderwood, M., Grguric, B., (2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia
Jalpaite
Formula: Ag3CuS2
Reference: I. R. Mulholland, A. Cowden, I. P. Hay, J. C. Ion & A. L. Greenaway (1998): Nimbus silver-zinc deposit. In: Berkman, D.A. & Mackenzie, D.H., eds., Geology of Australian and Papua New Guinean mineral deposits, Monograph 22, Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 273-277. Hollis, S. P., Foury, S., Caruso, S., Johnson, S., Barrote, V., & Pumphrey, A. (2021). Lithogeochemical and Hyperspectral Halos to Ag-Zn-Au Mineralization at Nimbus in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane, Western Australia. Minerals, 11(3), 254.
Jamesonite
Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, pp 660, 1948
Jarosite
Formula: KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Pirajno, F., Burlow, R. and Huston, D. (2010): The Magellan Pb deposit, Western Australia; a new category within the class of supergene non-sulphide mineral systems. Ore Geology Reviews 37, 101-113.
'Joséite'
Formula: Bi4TeS2
Reference: Mueller, Andreas G.; Lawrance, Louisa M.; Muhling, Janet; Pooley, Gregory D. (2012): Mineralogy and PTX relationships of the Archean Hannan South Au-Cu (Co-Bi) deposit, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: thermodynamic constraints on the formation of a zoned intrusion-related skarn. Economic Geology 107, 1-24.
Junoite
Formula: Cu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16
Reference: Mueller, Andreas G.; Lawrance, Louisa M.; Muhling, Janet; Pooley, Gregory D. (2012): Mineralogy and PTX relationships of the Archean Hannan South Au-Cu (Co-Bi) deposit, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: thermodynamic constraints on the formation of a zoned intrusion-related skarn. Economic Geology 107, 1-24.
Kaersutite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Reference: Gole, M., Woodhouse, M.(2000), Disseminated and Massive Nickel Sulphide Deposits Honeymoon Well Complex Western Australia, (ed) Gordon Lister, Geological Research for the Exploration Industry, Journal of the Virtual Explorer, electronic edition, ISSN 1441-8142, Vol 1, Paper 2, 2000
Kainite
Formula: KMg(SO4)Cl · 3H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Kalgoorlieite (TL)
Formula: As2Te3
Type Locality:
Reference: Rempel, K., Stanley, C.J. (2016): Kalgoorlieite, IMA 2015-119. CNMNC Newsletter No. 30, April 2016, page 412; Mineralogical Magazine: 80: 407–413
Kambaldaite (TL)
Formula: NaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3 · 3H2O
Reference: Nickel, E.H., Robinson, B.W. (1985) Kambaldaite - a new hydrated Ni-Na carbonate mineral from Kambalda, Western Australia. American Mineralogist: 70: 419-422.
Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 143 localities in this region.
Reference: Gibb-Maitland, A. (1919), The Tungsten Deposits of Western Australia, GSWA, State Government of Western Australia, 1919 ; Gibb-Maitland, A. (1919), The Tungsten Deposits of Western Australia, Geological Survey of Western Australia, State Government of Western Australia, 1919
Kaolinite var. Chrome-Kaolinite
Formula: (Al,Cr)2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 233
'K Feldspar'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region.
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Kimrobinsonite (TL)
Formula: (Ta,Nb)(OH)5-2x(O,CO3)x ; x near 1.2
Type Locality:
Reference: Nickel, E. H., Robinson, B. W., (1985) Kimrobinsonite, a new tantalum mineral from Western Australia, and its association with cesstibtantite. The Canadian Mineralogist: 23: 573-576
Koechlinite
Formula: Bi2MoO6
Reference: Hodge, L.C.(1970): Russellite- a second occurrence, Mineralogical Magazine, 1970: 37: 705-707
Kolarite
Formula: PbTeCl2
Reference: Sung, Y. H. (2008). The nature of gold mineralization in the multistage Archean Sunrise Dam gold deposit, Eastern Yilgarn craton, Western Australia (Doctoral dissertation, University of South Australia).
Konyaite
Formula: Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 5H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Kostovite
Formula: CuAuTe4
Reference: Noble, R.J. (2017), The Golden Mile, Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 18 (1), pp 14, June 2017
Krennerite
Formula: Au3AgTe8
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 42, 1948
Krinovite
Formula: Na2Mg4Cr3+2(Si6O18)O2
Reference: Merlino, S. (1972) X-ray crystallography of krinovite. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie: 136: 81-88.
Kröhnkite
Formula: Na2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O
Reference: Simpson Mineral Collection of the Western Australian Museum. Government Chemical Laboratories. In: Annual Report of the Western Australian Department of Mines for 1973. p.188.
Krupkaite
Formula: PbCuBi3S6
Reference: Mueller, Andreas G.; Lawrance, Louisa M.; Muhling, Janet; Pooley, Gregory D. (2012): Mineralogy and PTX relationships of the Archean Hannan South Au-Cu (Co-Bi) deposit, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: thermodynamic constraints on the formation of a zoned intrusion-related skarn. Economic Geology 107, 1-24.
Kutnohorite
Formula: CaMn2+(CO3)2
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Kyanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Barley, M.E. (1998), Achaean Volcanic Hosted Massive Sulphides, UWA, Dept Geology and Geophysics, AGSO, Commonwealth of Australia, 17 (4) pp 69-73, 1998
Laitakarite
Formula: Bi4Se2S
Reference: Kalleske, N. L. (2010). Mineralogical and petrogenetic study of gold ore from the Boddington Gold Deposit, WA (Doctoral dissertation).
'Lanthanite'
Reference: Ravensgate Mining Consultants (2007), Independent Technical Report for the Laverton Gold Project Western Australia for Cresecent Gold Ltd, 11/06/2007, Focus Minerald Ltd (2014-2015 drilling campaign) hot copper thread01/05/2015
Laumontite
Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Reference: Grguric, B.A., Nickel, E.H. (2005) Okenite from the Perseverance nickel mine, Western Australia: a first Australian occurrence. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 11, pg. 25-26.
Lavendulan
Formula: NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Reference: Clissold, M. E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis University of Sydney, Australia 162pp.
Lechatelierite
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Gifford, A. C. (1999). Clay soil fulgurites in the Eastern Goldfields of Western Australia. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 82, 165-168.
Lepidocrocite
Formula: γ-Fe3+O(OH)
Reference: Dunkan, R.K. & Willett, G.C. 1990. Mount Weld carbonatite. Hughes, F. E. (Ed.). (1990). Geology of the mineral deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Melbourne, 591-597. Middlemost, E. (1990). Mineralogy and petrology of the rauhaugites of the Mt Weld carbonatite complex of Western Australia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 41(2-4), 145-161. Nelson, D. R., Chivas, A. R., Chappell, B. W., & McCulloch, M. T. (1988). Geochemical and isotopic systematics in carbonatites and implications for the evolution of ocean-island sources. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(1), 1-17.
'Lepidolite'
Localities: Reported from at least 41 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Leucophosphite (TL)
Formula: KFe3+2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Type Locality:
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1932) Contributions to the mineralogy of Western Australia, (7) Variscite (redondite) and leucophosphite (Sp. nov.), Ninghanboun Hills, S.W.. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia: 18: 69-74. Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951) The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 936.
'Leucoxene'
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuiag, T.C. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of Lode Gold Mineralization amd Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrane. Yilgarn Block. Western Australia, )thesis) University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997
'Limonite'
Localities: Reported from at least 84 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 132 (as Ringing Bells mine Twin Peaks in Simpson).
Lindsleyite
Formula: (Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Reference: Kiviets, G. B., Phillips, D., Shee, S. R., Vercoe, S. C., Barton, E. S., Smith, C. B., & Fourie, L. F. (1998). 40Ar/39Ar dating of yimengite from Turkey Well kimberlite, Australia: the oldest and the rarest. Ext. Abstr. In 7th International Kimberlite Conference (pp. 432-434).
Linnaeite
Formula: Co2+Co3+2S4
Reference: Ostwald, J.(1978): Linnaeite series Minerals from the Kalgoorlie District Western Australia, Mineralogical magazine (Mar 1978):42: 93-98
Lithiophilite
Formula: LiMn2+PO4
Reference: Fetherston, J., Stocklmayer, S., Stocklmayer, V.(2013): Gemstones of Western Australia, Geological Survey of Western Australia
Lithiophorite
Formula: (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Reference: Le Gleuher M. (2008) Trace element-mineral associations in the regolith, Scuddles Massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposit, Western Australia. CRC LEME Open File Report 197. 68pp
Lithiophosphate
Formula: Li3PO4
Reference: Magna, T., Novák, M., Cempírek, J., Janoušek, V., Ullmann, C. V., Wiechert, U. (2016) Crystallographic control on lithium isotope fractionation in Archean to Cenozoic LCT [lithium-cesium-tantalum] pegmatites. Geology, 44(8), 655-658.
Lizardite
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Mills, S. J., Wilson, S. A., Dipple, G. M. & Raudsepp, M. (2010) The decomposition of konyaite: Importance in CO2 in mine tailings. Mineralogical Magazine, 74(5), 903–917.
Löllingite
Formula: FeAs2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuaig, T.S. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of the Lode Gold Mineralization and Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrance Yilgarn Block Western Australia, )thesis) University of Saskkatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997 pp 139-140, pp 155 -161
Loveringite (TL)
Formula: (Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Type Locality:
Reference: [Nickel & Nichols, 1991 - ; AM 1978, 28-36; I. H. Campbell and P. R. Kelly (1978) The Geochemistry of Loveringite, a Uranium-Rare-Earth-Bearing Accessory Phase from the Jimberlana Intrusion of Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 42:187-193.
Löweite
Formula: Na12Mg7(SO4)13 · 15H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Mackinawite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)9S8
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15. Le Gleuher M. (2008) Trace element-mineral associations in the regolith, Scuddles Massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposit, Western Australia. CRC LEME Open File Report 197. 68pp
'Mafics'
Reference: Jones, S. (2016) Revised Paris Project Mining Proposal, Version 2, M15/497 & M15/498. Prepared for GBF Paris Operations.
Maghemite
Formula: (Fe3+0.670.33)Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Magnesiocarpholite
Formula: MgAl2Si2O6(OH)4
Reference: Hassan, L. Y. (2017). Alteration Associated with the Austin-Quinns VMS Prospects, Northern Yilgarn Craton. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Record 2017/10, 61p.
Magnesiochromite
Formula: MgCr2O4
Reference: Kiviets, G. B., Phillips, D., Shee, S. R., Vercoe, S. C., Barton, E. S., Smith, C. B., & Fourie, L. F. (1998). 40Ar/39Ar dating of yimengite from Turkey Well kimberlite, Australia: the oldest and the rarest. Ext. Abstr. In 7th International Kimberlite Conference (pp. 432-434).
Magnesio-hornblende
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Reference: Wilkins, R.W.T., Davidson, L.R., and Ross, J.R. (1970): Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 28, 280-287.
Magnesio-riebeckite
Formula: ◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Reference: Dunkan, R.K. & Willett, G.C. 1990. Mount Weld carbonatite. Hughes, F. E. (Ed.). (1990). Geology of the mineral deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea. Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Melbourne, 591-597. Middlemost, E. (1990). Mineralogy and petrology of the rauhaugites of the Mt Weld carbonatite complex of Western Australia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 41(2-4), 145-161. Nelson, D. R., Chivas, A. R., Chappell, B. W., & McCulloch, M. T. (1988). Geochemical and isotopic systematics in carbonatites and implications for the evolution of ocean-island sources. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 52(1), 1-17.
Magnesite
Formula: MgCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 76 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
Magnesite var. Breunnerite
Formula: (Mg,Fe)CO3
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 79
Magnesite var. Mesitine Spar
Formula: (Mg,Fe)CO3
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 145
Magnesite var. Nickel-bearing Magnesite
Formula: (Mg,Ni)CO3
Reference: Fetherston, J. M., Stocklmayer, S. M. and Stocklmayer, V. C. (2013): Gemstones of Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, Geological Survey of Western Australia, Perth, Australia, 306 pp. (pp. 230-231)
Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 227 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Magnetite var. Ishkulite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290.
Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
Reference: Minedex
Majakite
Formula: PdNiAs
Reference: 5th International Platinum Symposium Bulletin of The Geological Society of Finland Number 61, Part 1,1989,1-64 Cornelius, M., Butt, C. R. M., Robertson, I. D. M., & Scott, K. M. (2005). Yarawindah Brook PGE-Ni-Cu Deposit, New Norcia, Western Australia. Regolith expression of Australian ore systems, 124, 126.
Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 67 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 132 (as Ringing Bells mine Twin Peaks in Simpson).
Maldonite
Formula: Au2Bi
Reference: Meinert, 1992. Skarns & Skarn Deposits; Econ Geol (1997) 92:181-209
'Manganese Oxides'
Localities: Reported from at least 42 localities in this region.
Reference: Campbell, W.D. (1906) The Geology and Mineral Resources of the Norseman District, Dundas Goldfield. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Bulletin No. 21, 140 pages plus maps.
Manganite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 184, 1948
Marcasite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 38 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Margarite
Formula: CaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Marrite
Formula: AgPbAsS3
Reference: Hollis, S. P., Mole, D. R., Gillespie, P., Barnes, S. J., Tessalina, S., Cas, R. A. F., ... & Yeats, C. J. (2017). 2.7 Ga plume associated VHMS mineralization in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane, Yilgarn Craton: Insights from the low temperature and shallow water, Ag-Zn-(Au) Nimbus deposit. Precambrian Research, 291, 119-142. Hollis, S. P., Foury, S., Caruso, S., Johnson, S., Barrote, V., & Pumphrey, A. (2021). Lithogeochemical and Hyperspectral Halos to Ag-Zn-Au Mineralization at Nimbus in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane, Western Australia. Minerals, 11(3), 254.
Mattagamite
Formula: CoTe2
Reference: Noble, R.J. (2017), The Golden Mile, Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol 18 (1), June 2017 pp 11
Maucherite
Formula: Ni11As8
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Mcguinnessite
Formula: (Mg,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2
Reference: Sandfire Resources- Murray Thompson- pers.comm.
Melanterite
Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, pp 94, 1948
'Melilite Group'
Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7)
Reference: Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290.
Melkovite
Formula: [Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O36(OH)]
Description: The EMPA analysis given for the mineral described by Birch et al. (2002) as "mendozavilite" from the Fitzgerald River district corresponds to melkovite, according to the new nomenclature of the Betpakdalite Supergroup (Kampf et al. 2012). In composition it is relatively close to the hypotetical member of mendozavilite group (not described), mendozavilite-NaCa.
Reference: W.D. Birch, A. Pring & K. Wallwork (2002) Mendozavilite from the Fitzgerald River District, Western Australia, Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 8, 11-15.; Kampf, A.R., Mills, S.J., Rumsey, M.S., Dini, M., Birch, W.D., Spratt, J., Pluth, J.J., Steele, I.M., Jenkins, R.A., Pinch, W.W. (2012): The heteropolymolybdate family: structural relations, nomenclature scheme and new species. Mineralogical Magazine, 76, 1175-1207
'Melnikovite'
Reference: Hassan, L. Y. (2014). The Yuinmery volcanogenic massive sulfide prospects: Mineralization, metasomatism and geology. Geological Survey of Western Australia. Department of Mines and Petroleum Report 131
Melonite
Formula: NiTe2
Localities: Reported from at least 23 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 196, 1948
Mendozavilite-NaFe
Formula: [Na2(H2O)15Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O35(OH)2]
Description: The EMPA analysis given for the mineral described by Birch et al. (2002) as mendozavilite from the Fitzgerald River district corresponds to melkovite, according to the new nomenclature of the Betpakdalite Supergroup (Kampf et al. 2012). In composition it is relatively close to the hypotetical member of mendozavilite group (not described), mendozavilite-NaCa.
Reference: W.D. Birch, A. Pring & K. Wallwork (2002) Mendozavilite from the Fitzgerald River District, Western Australia, Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 8, 11-15.; Kampf, A.R., Mills, S.J., Rumsey, M.S., Dini, M., Birch, W.D., Spratt, J., Pluth, J.J., Steele, I.M., Jenkins, R.A., Pinch, W.W. (2012): The heteropolymolybdate family: structural relations, nomenclature scheme and new species. Mineralogical Magazine, 76, 1175-1207
Mendozite
Formula: NaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
Reference: Simpson Mineral Collection of the Western Australian Museum. Government Chemical Laboratories. In: Annual Report of the Western Australian Department of Mines for 1973. p.188.
Meneghinite
Formula: Pb13CuSb7S24
Reference: Caruso, S., Fiorentini, M. L., Hollis, S. P., LaFlamme, C., Baumgartner, R. J., Steadman, J. A., & Savard, D. (2018). The fluid evolution of the Nimbus Ag-Zn-(Au) deposit: An interplay between mantle plume and microbial activity. Precambrian Research, 317, 211-229. Hollis, S. P., Foury, S., Caruso, S., Johnson, S., Barrote, V., & Pumphrey, A. (2021). Lithogeochemical and Hyperspectral Halos to Ag-Zn-Au Mineralization at Nimbus in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane, Western Australia. Minerals, 11(3), 254.
Mercury
Formula: Hg
Reference: http://www.portergeo.com.au/database/mineinfo.asp?mineid=mn082 / Spencer, L.J. (1903), Mineralogical Notes on Western Australian Tellurdies, Feb 1903, 13, pp268-290
Merenskyite
Formula: PdTe2
Reference: Hudson, D.R. (1986) Platinum-group minerals from the Kambalda nickel deposits, Western Australia, Economic Geology, Vol 81, No.5 pp.1218-1225.
Merrillite
Formula: Ca9NaMg(PO4)7
Reference: Mittlefehldt, D. W., McCoy, T. J., Goodrich, C. A. & Kracher, A. (1998). Non-chondritic meteorites from asteroidal bodies. In: Planetary Materials (Papike, J. J. [Ed.]): Chapter 4, 195 pages. Mineralogical Society of America: Washington, DC, USA.
Metacinnabar
Formula: HgS
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 310
Metacinnabar var. Selenium-bearing Metacinnabar
Formula: Hg(S,Se)
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 310
Metanatroautunite
Formula: Na(UO2)(PO4)(H2O)3
Reference: C.R.M. Butt and J. Graham, Am. Min. vol. 66 pp. 1068-1072 (1981)
'Mica Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 33 localities in this region.
Reference: Gibb-Maitland, A. (1919), The Tungsten Deposits of Western Australia, GSWA, State Government of Western Australia, 1919
Michenerite
Formula: PdBiTe
Reference: 5th International Platinum Symposium Bulletin of The Geological Society of Finland Number 61, Part 1,1989,1-64 Cornelius, M., Butt, C. R. M., Robertson, I. D. M., & Scott, K. M. (2005). Yarawindah Brook PGE-Ni-Cu Deposit, New Norcia, Western Australia. Regolith expression of Australian ore systems, 124, 126.
Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 75 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Microcline var. Amazonite
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
'Microlite Group'
Formula: A2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007
'Microlite Group var. Zero valent dominant member of the Microlite Group'
Description: The samples studied and originally named as Cesstibtantite is a zero-valent-dominant microlite, and may be hydroxykenomicrolite, according to the new nomenclature of the Pyrochlore Supergroup . But there is not possible to prove it. (Atencio et al. 2010)
Reference: Nickel, E. H., Robinson, B. W., (1985) Kimrobinsonite, a new tantalum mineral from Western Australia, and its association with cesstibtantite. The Canadian Mineralogist: 23: 573-576; Atencio D., Andrade M.B., Christy A.G., Giere R., Kartashov P.M. (2010): The pyrochlore supergroup of minerals: nomenclature. Canadian Mineralogist, 48, 569-594.
Millerite
Formula: NiS
Localities: Reported from at least 45 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
Mimetite
Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
Reference: Museum Victoria Mineralogy Collection
Minnesotaite
Formula: Fe2+3Si4O10(OH)2
Reference: Lascelles, D.F. (2006) The Mount Gibson Banded Iron Formation-Hosted Magnetite Deposit: Two Distinct Processes for the Origin of High Grade Iron Ore. Economic Geology, 101(3) 651-666.
Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Localities: Reported from at least 51 localities in this region.
Reference: Gibb-Maitland, A. (1919), The Tungsten Deposits of Western Australia, GSWA, State Government of Western Australia, 1919
'Monazite'
Formula: REE(PO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
'Monazite Group'
Formula: MTO4, where M = REE, Th, Ca, Bi; T = P, As
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Monazite-(La)
Formula: La(PO4)
Reference: Trans. Inst. Mining Metall.(Sect. B:Applied Earth Sci.) 104, 203-208(1995)
Moncheite
Formula: Pt(Te,Bi)2
Reference: Econ Geol (1986) 81:1218-1225
Montanite
Formula: Bi2(TeO6) · nH2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, pp 231, 1948
Montbrayite
Formula: (Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)23(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)38
Reference: Canadian Mineralogist (2003) 41, 1503-1524
Montebrasite
Formula: LiAl(PO4)(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007
Monticellite
Formula: CaMgSiO4
Reference: Kiviets, G. B., Phillips, D., Shee, S. R., Vercoe, S. C., Barton, E. S., Smith, C. B., & Fourie, L. F. (1998). 40Ar/39Ar dating of yimengite from Turkey Well kimberlite, Australia: the oldest and the rarest. Ext. Abstr. In 7th International Kimberlite Conference (pp. 432-434).
Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Moraesite
Formula: Be2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
Reference: Pinch, W.W. (1978) Rare minerals report. Mineralogical Record, 9(2): 113-114.
Morenosite
Formula: NiSO4 · 7H2O
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
'Mossite'
Description: Reexamination of Pryce & Chester sample ( 6 grains)showed to be different minerals belonging to the tapiolite group mineral, tantalite group mineral, dravite and a mixture of tanatalite and strüverite (Dunn et al 1979). Discredited
Reference: Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B.(2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia; Dunn, P. J, Gaines, R.V. & Kristiansen, R.(1979): Mossite discredited. Mineralogical Magazine. 43, 553-554
Mottramite
Formula: PbCu(VO4)(OH)
Reference: Murray Thompson ; Murray Thompson, DeGrussa mine
Motukoreaite
Formula: Mg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O
Reference: Clissold, M. E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis University of Sydney, Australia 162pp.
Mountkeithite (TL)
Formula: [(Mg1-xFe3+x)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O
Reference: MM 1981, 345-50
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 294 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1979) Copper Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 13, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 208 pages. 
Muscovite var. Damourite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Muscovite var. Fuchsite
Formula: K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 54 localities in this region.
Reference: http://www.portergeo.com.au/database/mineinfo.asp?mineid=mn539
Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Reference: Cameron, E. (1990) Yeelirrie Uranium Deposit, Geology of the Mineral Deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea. AusIMM Melbourne Mono 14: 2: 1625-1629.
Muscovite var. Phengite
Formula: KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Reference: Mueller, Andreas G., Neal J. McNaughton, and Janet R. Muhling. (2021) "Albite ± Actinolite-Altered Porphyry Dykes in Archean Gold Deposits of the Boulder Lefroy-Golden Mile Fault System, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia: Petrography, Chronology, and Comparison to Canadian Albitites" Minerals 11, no. 11: 1288. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11111288
Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 156 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Mushistonite
Formula: (Cu,Zn,Fe2+)[Sn(OH)6]
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages.
Nagyágite
Formula: [Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Kalgoorlie Miner newspaper (1898), Find at the Menzies United, 28/01/1899
Natanite
Formula: Fe2+[Sn(OH)6]
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages.
Natroalunite
Formula: NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Nickel, E.H. (1982) Secondary minerals from the oxidized zone of the Teutonic Bore sulphide deposit. The Australian Mineralogist, No. 40, December 1982, pg. 219-223.
Natrojarosite
Formula: NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Min Mag (1979) 43, 97-98
Natropharmacosiderite (TL)
Formula: NaFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
Type Locality:
Reference: Peacor, D. R. and Dunn, P. J. (1985): Sodium-pharmacosiderite, a new analog of pharmacosiderite from Australia and new occurrences of barium-pharmacosiderite. Mineralogical Record, 16, 121-124.
Natrowalentaite (TL)
Formula: [Fe3+0.5Na0.5(H2O)6][NaAs3+2(Fe3+2.33W6+0.67)(PO4)2O7]
Type Locality:
Reference: Grey, I.E., Mumme, W.G., Kampf, A.R. and MacRae, C.M. (2018) Natrowalentaite, IMA 2018-032a. CNMNC Newsletter No. 46, December 2018, page xxxx; Mineralogical Magazine, 82: xxxx–xxxx.
Naumannite
Formula: Ag2Se
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 299, 1948
Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Reference: Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290.
Népouite
Formula: Ni3Si2O5(OH)4
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Nickel
Formula: Ni
Reference: Thebaud, N., Barnes, S., Fiorentini, M., Komatiites of the Wildara Leonora Belt Yilgarn Craton Western Australia- the missing link in the Kalgoorlie Terrane, Centre for Exploration Targeting (U.W.A), CSIRO, (date?)
Nickelblödite (TL)
Formula: Na2(Ni,Mg)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Reference: Nickel, E.H., Bridge, P.J. (1977) Nickelblödite, Na2Ni(SO4)2.4H2O, a new mineral from Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine: 41(317): 37-41.; Bridge, P.J., Just, J., Hey, M.H. (1979) Georgeite, a New Amorphous Copper Carbonate from the Carr Boyd Mine, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine: 43(325): 97-98.; Sciberras, Matthew J.; Leverett, Peter; Williams, Peter A.; Hibbs, David E.; Downes, Peter J.; Welch, Mark D.; Kampf, Anthony R. (2013) Paratacamite-(Ni,Cu3(Ni,Cu)Cl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Carr Boyd Rocks mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 39-44.
Nickelhexahydrite
Formula: Ni(SO4) · 6H2O
Reference: Judy Rowe Collection
Nickeline
Formula: NiAs
Localities: Reported from at least 21 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Nimite
Formula: (Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Reference: Canadian Mineralogist 32,333-337(1994)
Nolanite
Formula: V3+8Fe3+2O14(OH)2
Reference: American Mineralogist, Volume 68, pages 833-839, 1983; American Mineralogist, Volume 66, pages 866-871, 1981
Nontronite
Formula: Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 26 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Nuffieldite
Formula: Cu1.4Pb2.4Bi2.4Sb0.2S7
Reference: Mueller, Andreas G.; Lawrance, Louisa M.; Muhling, Janet; Pooley, Gregory D. (2012): Mineralogy and PTX relationships of the Archean Hannan South Au-Cu (Co-Bi) deposit, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: thermodynamic constraints on the formation of a zoned intrusion-related skarn. Economic Geology 107, 1-24.
Nullaginite
Formula: Ni2(CO3)(OH)2
Reference: Nickel E H, Robinson B W, Mumme W G (1993) Widgiemoolthalite: the new Ni analogue of hydromagnesite from Western Australia. American Mineralogist 78, 819-821; Clissold, M. E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis University of Sydney, Australia 162pp.
Okenite
Formula: Ca10Si18O46 · 18H2O
Reference: Grguric, B.A., Nickel, E.H. (2005) Okenite from the Perseverance nickel mine, Western Australia: a first Australian occurrence. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 11, pg. 25-26.
Oldhamite
Formula: (Ca,Mg)S
Reference: Buseck, P. R. & Holdsworth, E. F. (1972) Mineralogy and Petrology of the Yilmia Enstatite Chondrite, Meteoritics 7 (4): p. 429. (Dec 1972)
Olivenite
Formula: Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
Reference: Clissold, M. E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis University of Sydney, Australia 162pp.
'Olivine Group'
Formula: M2SiO4
Reference: Staude, S., Oelze, M., & Markl, G. (2021). Multi-stage sulfide evolution of the Moran Ni sulfide ore, Kambalda, Western Australia: insights into the dynamics of ore forming processes of komatiite-hosted deposits. Mineralium Deposita, 1-21.
Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 46 localities in this region.
Reference: Fetherston, J.M., Stocklmayer, S.M., Stocklmayer, V.C. (2013) Gemstones of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, 306p.
Opal var. Common Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
Reference: Fetherston, J.M., Stocklmayer, S.M., Stocklmayer, V.C. (2013) Gemstones of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, 306p.
Opal var. Fire Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p321, 1948
Opal var. Moss Opal
Reference: Fetherston, J., Stocklmayer, S., Stocklmayer, V. (2013): Gemstones of WA, Geological Survey of WA
Opal var. Opal-AN
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Reference: Fetherston, J., Stocklmayer, S., Stocklmayer, V(2013): Gemstones of WA, Geological Survey of WA
Opal var. Opaline
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: The Inquirer and Commercial News newspaper (Perth) (1895), Mount Magnet Fields, 20/12/1895
Opal var. Precious Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Reference: Fetherston, J.M., Stocklmayer, S.M., Stocklmayer, V.C. (2013) Gemstones of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, 306 pages.
'Opalite'
Reference: Kim McDonald collection
Orpiment
Formula: As2S3
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 334, 1948
Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region.
Reference: Canadian Mineralogist, Vol. 17, 1979, pp. 635-638.; I. H. Campbell and P. R. Kelly (1978) The Geochemistry of Loveringite, a Uranium-Rare-Earth-Bearing Accessory Phase from the Jimberlana Intrusion of Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 42:187-193.
'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Description: At least 2 varieties present - bytownite (suggestive of a possible eucritic admixture) and hypersthene (suggestive of a possible diogenitic admixture)
Reference: Mittlefehldt, D. W., McCoy, T. J., Goodrich, C. A. & Kracher, A. (1998). Non-chondritic meteorites from asteroidal bodies. In: Planetary Materials (Papike, J. J. [Ed.]): Chapter 4, 195 pages. Mineralogical Society of America: Washington, DC, USA.
Osarizawaite
Formula: Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Murray Thompson ; Murray Thompson, DeGrussa mine
Osbornite
Formula: TiN
Reference: Buseck, P. R. & Holdsworth, E. F. (1972) Mineralogy and Petrology of the Yilmia Enstatite Chondrite, Meteoritics 7 (4): p. 429. (Dec 1972)
Osmium
Formula: (Os,Ir,Ru)
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1952) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 3 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia p 343.
Otwayite
Formula: Ni2(CO3)(OH)2 · H2O
Reference: Naldrett, A.J. (2004): Magmatic Sulfide Deposits. Springer (Berlin, Heidelberg, New York)(2004):740
Owyheeite
Formula: Ag3Pb10Sb11S28
Reference: Hollis, S. P., Mole, D. R., Gillespie, P., Barnes, S. J., Tessalina, S., Cas, R. A. F., ... & Yeats, C. J. (2017). 2.7 Ga plume associated VHMS mineralization in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane, Yilgarn Craton: Insights from the low temperature and shallow water, Ag-Zn-(Au) Nimbus deposit. Precambrian Research, 291, 119-142. Hollis, S. P., Foury, S., Caruso, S., Johnson, S., Barrote, V., & Pumphrey, A. (2021). Lithogeochemical and Hyperspectral Halos to Ag-Zn-Au Mineralization at Nimbus in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane, Western Australia. Minerals, 11(3), 254.
Palladium
Formula: (Pd,Pt)
Reference: Butt, C.R.M., Robertson, I.D.M. (2003), Ora Banda Sill Platinum Prospect, CRC LEME, 2003
Palladoarsenide
Formula: Pd2As
Reference: Econ Geol (1986) 81:1218-1225
Palygorskite
Formula: (Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O
Reference: http://mrdate.usgs.gov/laterite/show-laterite.php?rec_id=8
'Papikeite'
Formula: NaMg2(Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
Reference: John Walshe, 2018, key elements in the formation of progenitor gold deposits: lessons from the Yilgarn. Garry Davidson symposium. Unpublished Presentation, CODES. University of Tasmania
Paragonite
Formula: NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Paratacamite
Formula: Cu3(Cu,Zn)(OH)6Cl2
Description: See also comments in herbertsmithite entry for this locality.
Reference: Sue Koepke collection via Jiri Just
Paratacamite-(Ni) (TL)
Formula: Cu3(Ni,Cu)(OH)6Cl2
Type Locality:
Reference: Sciberras, Matthew J.; Leverett, Peter; Williams, Peter A.; Hibbs, David E.; Downes, Peter J.; Welch, Mark D.; Kampf, Anthony R. (2013) Paratacamite-(Ni,Cu3(Ni,Cu)Cl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Carr Boyd Rocks mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 39-44.
'Parisite'
Formula: Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Reference: Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
Pecoraite
Formula: Ni3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Nickel, E.H., Wildman, J.E. (1981) Hydrohonessite - a New Hydrated Ni-Fe Hydroxysulphate Mineral; its relationship to honessite, carrboydite, and minerals of the pyroaurite group. Mineralogical Magazine 44(335): 333-337.; Sciberras, Matthew J.; Leverett, Peter; Williams, Peter A.; Hibbs, David E.; Downes, Peter J.; Welch, Mark D.; Kampf, Anthony R. (2013) Paratacamite-(Ni,Cu3(Ni,Cu)Cl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Carr Boyd Rocks mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 39-44.
Pekoite
Formula: PbCuBi11S18
Reference: Mueller, Andreas G.; Lawrance, Louisa M.; Muhling, Janet; Pooley, Gregory D. (2012): Mineralogy and PTX relationships of the Archean Hannan South Au-Cu (Co-Bi) deposit, Kalgoorlie, Western Australia: thermodynamic constraints on the formation of a zoned intrusion-related skarn. Economic Geology 107, 1-24.
Pentahydrite
Formula: MgSO4 · 5H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
Localities: Reported from at least 111 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Perovskite
Formula: CaTiO3
Reference: Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290.
Petalite
Formula: LiAl(Si4O10)
Reference: Fetherston, J. M., Stocklmayer, S. M. and Stocklmayer, V. C. (2013): Gemstones of Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, Geological Survey of Western Australia, Perth, Australia, 306 pp.
Petzite
Formula: Ag3AuTe2
Localities: Reported from at least 27 localities in this region.
Reference: Mueller, A.G. (2011), Petrogenesis of Amphibolite-Biotite-Calcite-Plagioclase Alteration and Laminated Gold-Silver Quartz Veins in Four Archean Shear Zones of the Norseman District Western Australia, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2011: 29(3) pp388-417
Pharmacosiderite
Formula: KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Kim Macdonald collection
Phenakite
Formula: Be2SiO4
Reference: Fetherston, J.M., Stocklmayer, S.M., Stocklmayer, V. (2013) Gemstones of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Bulletin 25, 325pp.
Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 25 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Phosphammite (TL)
Formula: (NH4)2(PO3OH)
Reference: Bridge, P.J. (1973) Urea, a new mineral, and neotype phosphammite from Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine: 39: 346-348.
Pickeringite
Formula: MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p236
Pigeonite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Reference: New Material From, and a Reconsideration of the Dalgaranga Meteorite and Crater, Western Australia; G McCall, Mineralogical Magazine, Sept 1965 pp476-487
Pilsenite
Formula: Bi4Te3
Reference: Kalleske, N. L. (2010). Mineralogical and petrogenetic study of gold ore from the Boddington Gold Deposit, WA (Doctoral dissertation).
'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Localities: Reported from at least 92 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Platinum
Formula: Pt
Reference: Butt, C.R.M., Robertson, I.D.M. (2003), Ora Banda Sill Platinum Prospect, CRC LEME, 2003
Plattnerite
Formula: PbO2
Reference: Pirajno, F., Burlow, R. and Huston, D. (2010): The Magellan Pb deposit, Western Australia; a new category within the class of supergene non-sulphide mineral systems. Ore Geology Reviews 37, 101-113.
'Plessite'
Reference: Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Plumbogummite
Formula: PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Reference: Pirajno, F., Burlow, R. and Huston, D. (2010): The Magellan Pb deposit, Western Australia; a new category within the class of supergene non-sulphide mineral systems. Ore Geology Reviews 37, 101-113.
Plumbojarosite
Formula: Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Jorgensen, G.C., Downes, P.J., Deacon, G.L., Verall, M. (2017), Wulfenite from the Penny West Gold Mine near Youanmi: a new occurrence for Western Australia, Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol 18 (1), pp 23-33, June 2017
Pollucite
Formula: (Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Reference: Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B.(2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia
Polydymite
Formula: Ni2+Ni3+2S4
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Poubaite
Formula: PbBi2(Se,Te,S)4
Reference: Hassan, L.Y., Roberts, M.P. (2016): Tellurides associated with volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) mineralization at Yuinmery and Austin, Western Australia. Ore Geology Reviews: 80: 352–362; http://forum.amiminerals.it/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=12905 (2016)
Powellite
Formula: Ca(MoO4)
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 362
Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuaig, T.S. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of the Lode Gold Mineralization and Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrance Yilgarn Block Western Australia, )thesis) University of Saskkatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997 pp 139-140, pp 155 -161
Proustite
Formula: Ag3AsS3
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 364, 1948
'Psilomelane'
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p388
Pucherite
Formula: Bi(VO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Bridge, P. J. & Pryce, M. W. (1974): Clinobisvanite, monoclinic BiVO4, a new mineral from Yinnietharra, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 39: 847-9
'Pumpellyite Subgroup'
Formula: Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Reference: Maitland, A. Gibb (1919) The Antimony Deposits of Western Australia, Geological Survey of Western Australia, State Government of Western Australia.
Putnisite (TL)
Formula: SrCa4Cr3+8(CO3)8SO4(OH)16 · 23H2O
Reference: Elliott, P., Giester, G., Rowe, R., Pring, A. (2012) Putnisite, IMA 2011-106. CNMNC Newsletter No. 13, June 2012, page 810; Mineralogical Magazine, 76, 807-817. Elliott, P., Giester, G., Rowe, R. & Pring, A. (2014): Putnisite, SrCa4Cr3+8(CO3)8SO4(OH)16•25H2O, a new mineral from Western Australia: description and crystal structure. Mineralogical Magazine 78, 131-144.
Pyrargyrite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 543 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Pyrite var. Bravoite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)S2
Reference: Nickel Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1984.
Pyroaurite
Formula: Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
'Pyrobitumen'
Reference: Douglas, G. B., Butt, C. R., & Gray, D. J. (2011). Geology, geochemistry and mineralogy of the lignite-hosted Ambassador palaeochannel uranium and multi-element deposit, Gunbarrel Basin, Western Australia. Mineralium Deposita, 46(7), 761-787.
'Pyrobitumen var. Thucholite'
Reference: Douglas, G. B., Butt, C. R., & Gray, D. J. (2011). Geology, geochemistry and mineralogy of the lignite-hosted Ambassador palaeochannel uranium and multi-element deposit, Gunbarrel Basin, Western Australia. Mineralium Deposita, 46(7), 761-787.
'Pyrochlore Group'
Formula: A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, 394 pages.
'Pyrochlore Supergroup'
Formula: A2-mD2X6-wZ1-n
Reference: Grguric, B. A. & Downes, P. J. (2008): Pegmatite minerals from the Barabara mine, Coolgardie, Western Australia. Australian J. of Mineralogy 14, 55-60.
Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.; Bermanec V, Jacobson M I, Soufek M, Cobic A, Tomasic N (2014) Allanite-(Ce) alterations in the Mukinbudin Feldspar Quarries pegmatite, Mukinbudin, Western Australia. 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 264
Pyrolusite var. Polianite
Formula: morphological variety
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 441
Pyromorphite
Formula: Pb5(PO4)3Cl
Reference: Pirajno, F., Burlow, R. and Huston, D. (2010): The Magellan Pb deposit, Western Australia; a new category within the class of supergene non-sulphide mineral systems. Ore Geology Reviews 37, 101-113.
Pyrope
Formula: Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
Reference: Kiviets, G. B., Phillips, D., Shee, S. R., Vercoe, S. C., Barton, E. S., Smith, C. B., & Fourie, L. F. (1998). 40Ar/39Ar dating of yimengite from Turkey Well kimberlite, Australia: the oldest and the rarest. Ext. Abstr. In 7th International Kimberlite Conference (pp. 432-434).
Pyrophyllite
Formula: Al2Si4O10(OH)2
Reference: Roberts, I.R., Witt, W.K., Westaway, J.M. (2004), Gold Mineralization in the Edjudina-Kanowna Region, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 18. Mount Celia, GSWA Report 90, 28/06/2004
Pyrostilpnite
Formula: Ag3SbS3
Reference: Caruso, S., Fiorentini, M. L., Hollis, S. P., LaFlamme, C., Baumgartner, R. J., Steadman, J. A., & Savard, D. (2018). The fluid evolution of the Nimbus Ag-Zn-(Au) deposit: An interplay between mantle plume and microbial activity. Precambrian Research, 317, 211-229. Hollis, S. P., Foury, S., Caruso, S., Johnson, S., Barrote, V., & Pumphrey, A. (2021). Lithogeochemical and Hyperspectral Halos to Ag-Zn-Au Mineralization at Nimbus in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane, Western Australia. Minerals, 11(3), 254.
'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: New Material From, and a Reconsideration of the Dalgaranga Meteorite and Crater, Western Australia; G McCall, Mineralogical Magazine, Sept 1965 pp476-487
Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Localities: Reported from at least 279 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15, 314 pages.
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 1047 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 2, p 132 (as Ringing Bells mine Twin Peaks in Simpson).
Quartz var. Agate
Reference: Butt, C.R.M., Robertson, I.D.M. (2003), Ora Banda Sill Platinum Prospect, CRC LEME, 2003
Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 41 localities in this region.
Reference: Fetherston, J., Stocklmayer, S., Stocklmayer, V., (2013): Gemstones of WA, Geological Survey of WA
Quartz var. Jasper
Localities: Reported from at least 33 localities in this region.
Reference: Pirajno, F., Glikson, A. Y., Uysal, T., & Phillips, D. (2002). Geology of the Shoemaker impact structure, Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia. Report 82
Quartz var. Plasma
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Grguric, B.A., Pring, A., Bevan, A.W.R., Downes, P.J. (2006): The Minerals of Comet Vale Western Australia, Australian Journal of Mineralogy (2006):12: 9-23
Quartz var. Prase
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Grguric, B. A., Pring, A., Bevan, A. W. R. and Downes, P. J. (2006): The minerals of Comet Vale, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 12, 9-23.
Quartz var. Rock Crystal
Formula: SiO2
Quartz var. Rose Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Fetherston, J.M., Stocklmayer, S.M., Stocklmayer, V.C. (2013) Gemstones of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, 306 pages.
Quartz var. Smoky Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric, B.A., Jacobson, M.I. (2007) Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia. Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia.
Realgar
Formula: As4S4
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 486, 1948
Reevesite
Formula: Ni6Fe3+2(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O
Reference: Nickel, E.H., Wildman, J.E. (1981) Hydrohonessite - a New Hydrated Ni-Fe Hydroxysulphate Mineral; its relationship to honessite, carrboydite, and minerals of the pyroaurite group. Mineralogical Magazine 44(335): 333-337.; Sciberras, Matthew J.; Leverett, Peter; Williams, Peter A.; Hibbs, David E.; Downes, Peter J.; Welch, Mark D.; Kampf, Anthony R. (2013) Paratacamite-(Ni,Cu3(Ni,Cu)Cl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Carr Boyd Rocks mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 39-44.
Reidite
Formula: ZrSiO4
Reference: Erickson, T.M., Kirkland, C.L., Timms, N.E., Cavosie, A.J., Davison, T.M. (2020) Precise radiometric age establishes Yarrabubba, Western Australia, as Earth’s oldest recognised meteorite impact structure. Nature Communications 11, Article 300.
Retgersite
Formula: NiSO4 · 6H2O
Reference: Nickel E H, Robinson B W, Mumme W G (1993) Widgiemoolthalite: the new Ni analogue of hydromagnesite from Western Australia. American Mineralogist 78, 819-821; Clissold, M. E. (2007) Aspects of the Supergene Geochemistry of Copper, Nickel and Bismuth. PhD Thesis University of Sydney, Australia 162pp.
'Rhabdophane'
Reference: Trans. Inst. Mining Metall.(Sect. B:Applied Earth Sci.) 104, 203-208(1995)
Rhodium
Formula: (Rh,Pt)
Reference: Butt, C.R.M., Robertson, I.D.M. (2003), Ora Banda Sill Platinum Prospect, CRC LEME, 2003
Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
Reference: Grguric, B. A. & Downes, P. J. (2008): Pegmatite minerals from the Barabara mine, Coolgardie, Western Australia. Australian J. of Mineralogy 14, 55-60.
'Rhombohedral Carbonate'
Formula: (Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Reference: Jones, S. (2016) Revised Paris Project Mining Proposal, Version 2, M15/497 & M15/498. Prepared for GBF Paris Operations.
'Rhythmite'
Formula: Ca4(SiO4)2 · 3CaCl2
Reference: Salama, Walid, Michael Verrall, Kirsty Culver, and Ravi Anand. (2021) "Interface Sampling and Indicator Minerals for Detecting the Footprint of the Lancefield North Gold Deposit under the Permian Glacial Cover in Western Australia" Minerals 11, no. 10: 1131. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11101131
Richterite
Formula: Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Reference: Kiviets, G. B., Phillips, D., Shee, S. R., Vercoe, S. C., Barton, E. S., Smith, C. B., & Fourie, L. F. (1998). 40Ar/39Ar dating of yimengite from Turkey Well kimberlite, Australia: the oldest and the rarest. Ext. Abstr. In 7th International Kimberlite Conference (pp. 432-434).
Rickardite
Formula: Cu7Te5
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p488
Roaldite (TL)
Formula: (Fe,Ni)4N
Type Locality:
Description: As thin platelets in kamacite.
Reference: Buchwald, V.F., Nielsen, H.P. (1981) Roaldite, a new nitride in iron meteorites. Lunar and Planetary Science: 12: 112-114.
Rockbridgeite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+4(PO4)3(OH)5
Reference: Gole, M. (1980) Mineralogy and petrology of very-low metamorphic grade Archaean banded iron formations, Weld Range, Western Australia. American Mineralogist, 65(1-2), 8-25.
'Roméite Group'
Formula: A2(Sb5+)2O6Z
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 407
'Roméite Group var. Atopite'
Formula: (Ca,Na)2Sb2(O,F,OH)7
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 407
Rosasite
Formula: (Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Reference: Nickel, E.H. (1982) Secondary minerals from the oxidized zone of the Teutonic Bore sulphide deposit. The Australian Mineralogist, No. 40, December 1982, pg. 219-223.
Roscoelite
Formula: K(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: http://www.portergeo.com.au/database/mineinfo.asp?mineid=mn082 / Spencer, L.J. (1903), Mineralogical Notes on Western Australian Tellurdies, Feb 1903, 13, pp268-290
Rucklidgeite
Formula: PbBi2Te4
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: McQueen, K.G. and Solberg, T.N. (1990) Bismuth-lead tellurides and associated minerals in high-grade gold ore from the Crown Reef, Norseman, Western Australia. Australian Mineralogist, Vol. 5, pg. 97-105.
Russellite
Formula: Bi2WO6
Reference: Hodge, L.C.(1970): Russellite- a second occurrence, Mineralogical Magazine, 1970: 37: 705-707
Ruthenium
Formula: (Ru,Ir)
Reference: Butt, C.R.M., Robertson, I.D.M. (2003), Ora Banda Sill Platinum Prospect, CRC LEME, 2003
Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 81 localities in this region.
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Rutile var. Ilmenorutile
Formula: (Ti,Nb)O2
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile
Formula: (Ti,Nb)O2
Reference: Kiviets, G. B., Phillips, D., Shee, S. R., Vercoe, S. C., Barton, E. S., Smith, C. B., & Fourie, L. F. (1998). 40Ar/39Ar dating of yimengite from Turkey Well kimberlite, Australia: the oldest and the rarest. Ext. Abstr. In 7th International Kimberlite Conference (pp. 432-434).
Rutile var. Strüverite
Formula: (Ti,Ta,Fe)O2
Reference: Econ Geol (1995) 90:616-635
Rynersonite
Formula: CaTa2O6
Reference: Jacobson, M., Calderwood, M., Grguric, B.(2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia
Saddlebackite (TL)
Formula: Pb2Bi2Te2S3
Type Locality:
Reference: [MinRec 39:476]; AJM 1997, 119-24
Safflorite
Formula: (Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
Sampleite
Formula: NaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Reference: Bridge, P.J., Pryce, M.W., Clarke, R.M., and Costello, M.B. (1978): Sampleite from Jingemia Cave, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine (September 1978 Vol. 42) pp 369-371.
Sanderite
Formula: MgSO4 · 2H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Saponite
Formula: Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Reference: Murrin Murrin Nickel Laterite Deposit, WA; M.A. Wells, CSIRO Exploration and Mining; CRC LEME 2003
Sapphirine
Formula: Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
Reference: Prider, R.T. (1945) Sapphirine from Dangin, Western Australia. Geological Magazine, 82:2, 49–54.
Sauconite
Formula: Na0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Reference: Nickel, E.H. (1982) Secondary minerals from the oxidized zone of the Teutonic Bore sulphide deposit. The Australian Mineralogist, No. 40, December 1982, pg. 219-223.
'Saussurite'
Reference: Yeats, C.J., Kohler, E.A., McNaughton, N.J., Tkatchyk, L.J. (2001) Geological setting and SHRIMP U-Pb geochronological evidence for ca. 2680-2660 Ma lode-gold mineralization at Jundee-Nimary in the Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Mineralium Deposita, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp 125-136.
'Scapolite'
Reference: Econ Geol (1995) 90:616-635
Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 73 localities in this region.
Reference: The West Australian newspaper (Perth); Wolfran near Cue. Large Areas Taken Up; 13/11/1937 and The Daily News newspaper (Perth); Cometvale Has Tonnes of Gun and Shell Mineral; 04/09/1937
Schorl
Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 70 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuaig, T.C. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of Lode Gold Mineralisation and Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrane Yilgarn Block Western Australia, (thesis) University of Saskketchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997 & Mueller, A.G (2011), Petrogenesis of Amphibole-Biotite-Calcite-Plagioclase Alteration and Laminated Gold-Silver Quartz Veins in Four Archean Shear Zones of the Norseman District Western Australia, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Feb 2011, 29(3) pp388-417
Schreibersite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)3P
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Description: Common as rims around troilite graphite-inclusions, as rhabdites and elsewhere (Cf. especially, Buchwald,1975).
Reference: L. Fletcher (1887) On a Meteoric Iron Found in 1884, in the Sub-District of Youndegin, Western Australia, and Containing Cliftonite, a Cubic Form of Graphitic Carbon; Mineralogical Magazine, Vol 7, pp121-130; FLETCHER, L. (1899) On the Cliftonite and Taenite of the Meteoric iron found in 1884 in the Sub-district of Youndegin, Western Australia., Mineralogical Magazine 12 (56): 171-174 . (Oct 1899; DeLaeter, J. R. (1973) The Youndegin Meteorite: Meteoritics 8(2): 169-179. (June 1973); Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Scorodite
Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 613
Selenium
Formula: Se
Reference: Pegamtites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Seligmannite
Formula: PbCuAsS3
Reference: Simpson, E.S, (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, pp 299, 1948
Semseyite
Formula: Pb9Sb8S21
Reference: Sung, Y. H. (2008). The nature of gold mineralization in the multistage Archean Sunrise Dam gold deposit, Eastern Yilgarn craton, Western Australia (Doctoral dissertation, University of South Australia).
Sepiolite
Formula: Mg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
Localities: Reported from at least 73 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
'Serpentine Subgroup var. Bastite'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 229 (please remove cordierite, sillimanite, granite-mistake)
Siderite
Formula: FeCO3
Localities: Reported from at least 44 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.; Sharpe, R., and Gemmell, J.B. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 533-550.
Siegenite
Formula: CoNi2S4
Reference: Hollis, S. P., Foury, S., Caruso, S., Johnson, S., Barrote, V., & Pumphrey, A. (2021). Lithogeochemical and Hyperspectral Halos to Ag-Zn-Au Mineralization at Nimbus in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane, Western Australia. Minerals, 11(3), 254.
'Silica'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Murrin Murrin Nickel Laterite Deposit, WA; M.A. Wells, CSIRO Exploration and Mining; CRC LEME 2003
Sillimanite
Formula: Al2(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 563
Silver
Formula: Ag
Localities: Reported from at least 19 localities in this region.
Reference: Sharpe, R., and Gemmell, J.B. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 533-550.
Silver var. Native Amalgam
Formula: (Ag,Hg)
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 65
Simpsonite
Formula: Al4Ta3O13(OH)
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007
Sinoite
Formula: Si2N2O
Reference: Buseck, P. R. & Holdsworth, E. F. (1972) Mineralogy and Petrology of the Yilmia Enstatite Chondrite, Meteoritics 7 (4): p. 429. (Dec 1972)
Skutterudite
Formula: CoAs3
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region.
Reference: Pirajno, F., Burlow, R. and Huston, D. (2010): The Magellan Pb deposit, Western Australia; a new category within the class of supergene non-sulphide mineral systems. Ore Geology Reviews 37, 101-113.
Smithsonite
Formula: ZnCO3
Reference: Simpson, Edward S. (1948) Minerals of Western Australia Vol 1 (Facsimile ed. 1984). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, Western Australia, p 402.
Smythite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
'Soapstone'
Reference: Fetherston, J.M., Stocklmayer, S.M., Stocklmayer, V.C. (2013) Gemstones of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, 306p.
Spangolite
Formula: Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Reference: Sciberras, Matthew J.; Leverett, Peter; Williams, Peter A.; Hibbs, David E.; Downes, Peter J.; Welch, Mark D.; Kampf, Anthony R. (2013) Paratacamite-(Ni,Cu3(Ni,Cu)Cl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Carr Boyd Rocks mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 39-44.
'Speculite'
Formula: AuTe2
Reference: [Hey CIM p653]
Sperrylite
Formula: PtAs2
Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region.
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Spessartine
Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 575
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Localities: Reported from at least 159 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15, 314 pages.
Sphalerite var. Marmatite
Formula: (Zn,Fe)S
Reference: The Register newspaper (Adelaide) (1924), Bank of England Lease, 30/10/1924
Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
Reference: Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290.
Spionkopite
Formula: Cu39S28
Reference: Grguric, B.A. (2003) Minerals of the MKD5 nickel deposit, Mount Keith, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 9, No.2 pp.55-71.
Spodumene
Formula: LiAlSi2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
Reference: http://tawana.com.au/cowan-project/
Spodumene var. Kunzite
Formula: LiAlSi2O6
Reference: Steve Sorrell Collection
Stannite
Formula: Cu2FeSnS4
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Starkeyite
Formula: MgSO4 · 4H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Staurolite
Formula: Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 593
'Stibiconite'
Formula: Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
Reference: Maitland, A. Gibb (1919) The Antimony Deposits of Western Australia, Geological Survey of Western Australia, State Government of Western Australia.
Stibiopalladinite
Formula: Pd5Sb2
Reference: Hudson, D.R. (1986) Platinum-group minerals from the Kambalda nickel deposits, Western Australia, Economic Geology, Vol 81, No.5 pp.1218-1225.
Stibiotantalite (TL)
Formula: Sb(Ta,Nb)O4
Reference: Pryce, M.W. (1971) Holtite: a new mineral allied to dumortierite. Mineralogical Magazine: 38: 21-25.; Mineralogical Magazine (1963) 33 : 458-466.
Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Reference: http://www.portergeo.com.au/database/mineinfo.asp?mineid=mn539
Stichtite
Formula: Mg6Cr3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
'Stilbite Subgroup'
Formula: M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Stilpnomelane
Formula: (K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Pirajno, F., Glikson, A. Y., Uysal, T., & Phillips, D. (2002). Geology of the Shoemaker impact structure, Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia. Report 82
Strontianite
Formula: SrCO3
Reference: Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
Stützite
Formula: Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Canadian Mineralogist (2003) 41, 1503-1524
Sudburyite
Formula: PdSb
Reference: Prichard, H. M., Fisher, P. C., McDonald, I., Knight, R., Sharp, D. and Williams, J. (2013): The distribution of PGE and the role of arsenic as a collector of PGE in the Spotted Quoll nickel ore deposit in the Forrestania Greenstone Belt, Western Australia. Economic Geology 108, 1903-1921.
Sulphur
Formula: S8
Reference: The Sun newspaper (Kalgoorlie) (1909), The Orion Mines, 15/08/1909.
Sylvanite
Formula: AgAuTe4
Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuaig, T.C. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of Lode Gold Mineralisation and Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrane Yilgarn Block Western Australia, (thesis) University of Saskketchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997 & Mueller, A.G (2011), Petrogenesis of Amphibole-Biotite-Calcite-Plagioclase Alteration and Laminated Gold-Silver Quartz Veins in Four Archean Shear Zones of the Norseman District Western Australia, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Feb 2011, 29(3) pp388-417
Symplesite
Formula: Fe2+3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p 613
Taenite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: FLETCHER, L. (1899) On the Cliftonite and Taenite of the Meteoric iron found in 1884 in the Sub-district of Youndegin, Western Australia., Mineralogical Magazine 12 (56): 171-174 . (Oct 1899; DeLaeter, J. R. (1973) The Youndegin Meteorite: Meteoritics 8(2): 169-179. (June 1973); Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Takovite
Formula: Ni6Al2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Nickel, E.H., Bridge, P.J. (1977) Nickelblödite, Na2Ni(SO4)2.4H2O, a new mineral from Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine: 41(317): 37-41.; Bridge, P.J., Just, J., Hey, M.H. (1979) Georgeite, a New Amorphous Copper Carbonate from the Carr Boyd Mine, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine: 43(325): 97-98.; Sciberras, Matthew J.; Leverett, Peter; Williams, Peter A.; Hibbs, David E.; Downes, Peter J.; Welch, Mark D.; Kampf, Anthony R. (2013) Paratacamite-(Ni,Cu3(Ni,Cu)Cl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Carr Boyd Rocks mine, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 17, 39-44.
Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 193 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.; Sharpe, R., and Gemmell, J.B. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 533-550.
'Tantalite'
Formula: (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Tantalite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Ta2O6
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Tantalite-(Mn)
Formula: Mn2+Ta2O6
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Tantite
Formula: Ta2O5
Reference: jacobson, M., calderwood, M., Grguric, B., (2007): Pegmatites of Western Australia
'Tapiolite'
Formula: (Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007
Tapiolite-(Fe)
Formula: Fe2+Ta2O6
Reference: Wise, M.A., and Cerny, P. (1996) The crystal chemistry of the tapiolite series. The Canadian Mineralogist, 34, 631-647 (634).
Taranakite
Formula: (K,NH4)Al3(PO4)3(OH) · 9H2O
Reference: Bridge, P.J., Pryce, M.W., Clarke, R.M., and Costello, M.B. (1978): Sampleite from Jingemia Cave, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine (September 1978 Vol. 42) pp 369-371.
Tellurantimony
Formula: Sb2Te3
Reference: Noble, R.J. (2017), The Golden Mile, Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol. 18 (1), pp 14, June 2017
Tellurium
Formula: Te
Reference: http://www.portergeo.com.au/database/mineinfo.asp?mineid=mn082 / Spencer, L.J. (1903), Mineralogical Notes on Western Australian Tellurdies, Feb 1903, 13, pp268-290; Noble, R.J. (2017): The Golden Mile. Australian Journal of Mineralogy, 18 (1), 5-20.
Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1979) Copper Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 13, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 208p.
'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 22 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'
Reference: Witt, W.K., Groves, D.I., Ho, S.E. (ed.) (1994), Ore Deposits of the Eastern Goldfields Western Australia, Excursion Guide 8, 12th Australian Geological Convention, Geological Society of Australia (W.A. Division), September 1994
Tenorite
Formula: CuO
Reference: Sandfire Resources- Murray Thompson- pers.comm.
'Testibiopalladite'
Formula: PdTe(Sb,Te)
Reference: 5th International Platinum Symposium Bulletin of The Geological Society of Finland Number 61, Part 1,1989,1-64
Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, p 239
Tetraferriphlogopite
Formula: KMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
Reference: Hamilton, R., & Rock, N. M. (1990). Geochemistry, mineralogy and petrology of a new find of ultramafic lamprophyres from Bulljah Pool, Nabberu Basin, Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia. Lithos, 24(4), 275-290.
'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Localities: Reported from at least 35 localities in this region.
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.; Sharpe, R., and Gemmell, J.B. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 533-550.
Tetrataenite
Formula: FeNi
Reference: Clarke Jr, R.S. & Scott, E.R.D. (1980) - Tetrataenite—Ordered Fe,Ni, a new mineral in meteorites: American Mineralogist 65 (7/ 8): 624-630. (Jul/Aug 1980)
Thénardite
Formula: Na2SO4
Reference: Mills, S. J., Wilson, S. A., Dipple, G. M. & Raudsepp, M. (2010) The decomposition of konyaite: importance in CO₂ fixation in mine tailings. Mineralogical Magazine Vol.74(5) pp.903–917.
Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
Reference: M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B. Grguric; Pegmatites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007) and conversations between writer (Kim Macdonald) and owner of lease Fred Rose in 2012.
Thorite var. Thorogummite
Formula: (Th,U)(SiO4)1-x(OH)4x
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Tintinaite
Formula: Pb22Cu4(Sb,Bi)30S69
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Localities: Reported from at least 51 localities in this region.
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
Tivanite (TL)
Formula: V3+TiO3(OH)
Type Locality:
Reference: Grey, I. E., & Nickel, E. H. (1981). Tivanite, a new oxyhydroxide mineral from Western Australia, and its structural relationship to rutile and diaspore. American Mineralogist, 66(7-8), 866-871.
Tochilinite
Formula: Fe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
Reference: [AmMin 87:182]
Todorokite
Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Reference: Le Gleuher M. (2008) Trace element-mineral associations in the regolith, Scuddles Massive Cu-Zn sulphide deposit, Western Australia. CRC LEME Open File Report 197. 68pp
Tomichite (TL)
Formula: (V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH)
Reference: MM 1980, 469
Topaz
Formula: Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
'Tourmaline'
Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Localities: Reported from at least 56 localities in this region.
Reference: Geological Survey of Western Australia (1917) Annual Progress Report for 1916.
'Tourmaline var. Rubellite'
Formula: A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Reference: Dormer, M, 2017 ANNUAL TECHNICAL REPORT, and sources therein'
'Tourmaline var. Verdelite'
Formula: A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007
Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Localities: Reported from at least 89 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Trevorite
Formula: Ni2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: Thebaud, N., Barnes, S., Fiorentini, M., Komatiites of the Wildara Leonora Belt Yilgarn Craton Western Australia- the missing link in the Kalgoorlie Terrane, Centre for Exploration Targeting (U.W.A), CSIRO, (date?)
Trevorite var. Iron-bearing Trevorite
Formula: (Ni,Fe)2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: Hudson, D.R., Travis, G.A. (l981): A native nickel-heazlewoodite-ferroan trevorite assemblage from Mount Clifford, Western Australia. Econ. Geol.: 76: 1686-1697; in: Fleischer, M., Cabri, L.J., Chao, G.Y., Mandarino, J.A., Pabst, A. (1982): New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 67: 1079
Tridymite
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Mittlefehldt, D. W., McCoy, T. J., Goodrich, C. A. & Kracher, A. (1998). Non-chondritic meteorites from asteroidal bodies. In: Planetary Materials (Papike, J. J. [Ed.]): Chapter 4, 195 pages. Mineralogical Society of America: Washington, DC, USA.
Trilithionite
Formula: K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Description: Specimens previously listed as "Lepidolite" from this locality have all proved to be trilithionite. This was confirmed by EDS analysis.
Reference: Peter Keller Collection
Triphylite
Formula: LiFe2+PO4
Reference: Am Min 90:1167-1176
Tripuhyite
Formula: Fe3+Sb5+O4
Reference: Nickel, E.H. (1982) Secondary minerals from the oxidized zone of the Teutonic Bore sulphide deposit. The Australian Mineralogist, No. 40, December 1982, pg. 219-223.
Troilite
Formula: FeS
Localities: Reported from at least 17 localities in this region.
Reference: Buchwald, V. F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites. University of California Press. 1418 pages.
Trona
Formula: Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Reference: Wilson, S.A., Harrison, A.L., Dipple, G.M., Power, I.M., Barker, S.L.L., Ulrich, M.K., Fallon, S.J., Raudsepp, M., Southam, G. (2014) Offsetting of CO2 emissions by air capture in mine tailings at the Mount Keith Nickel Mine, Western Australia: Rates, controls and prospects for carbon neutral mining. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 25 121-140
Tschermakite
Formula: ◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Reference: Geological Society of Australia WA Div., 12th Australian Geological Convention, Excursion Guidebook 8. Ore Deposits of the Eastern Goldfields, WA, Sept 1994
Tsumoite
Formula: BiTe
Reference: Meinert, 1992. Skarns & Skarn Deposits; Econ Geol (1997) 92:181-209
Tučekite (TL)
Formula: Ni9Sb2S8
Type Locality:
Reference: MM 1978, 278
Turquoise
Formula: CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Reference: Fetherston, J. M., Stocklmayer, S. M. and Stocklmayer, V. C. (2013): Gemstones of Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 25, Geological Survey of Western Australia, Perth, Australia, 306 pp.
Twinnite
Formula: Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Reference: Brown, S. M., Johnson, C. A., Watling, R. J., & Premo, W. R. (2003). Constraints on the composition of ore fluids and implications for mineralising events at the Cleo gold deposit, Eastern Goldfields Province, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 50(1), 19-38.
Tyuyamunite
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Reference: Cuney, M. (2009): The extreme diversity of uranium deposits. Mineralium Deposita 44, 3-10.
Ullmannite
Formula: NiSbS
Reference: Mineralogy and Genesis of the Trench Tungsten Deposit, Mt Mulgine, Western Australia; CJR Migisha, RA BOTH; Mineralium Deposita; Vol 26, issue 4, pp247-256 1991.
'UM1976-21-SO:AlCuHNi'
Formula: Cu-Al-Ni-S-O-H
Reference: Nickel, E.H., Clarke, R.M. (1976): Carrboydite, a hydrated sulfate of nickel and aluminum: a new mineral from Western Australia. American Mineralogist: 61: 366-372
'UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe' (FRL)
Formula: (Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S
Type Locality:
Reference: Hudson, D.R., Travis, G.A. (l981): A native nickel-heazlewoodite-ferroan trevorite assemblage from Mount Clifford, Western Australia. Econ. Geol.: 76: 1686-1697; in: Fleischer, M., Cabri, L.J., Chao, G.Y., Mandarino, J.A., Pabst, A. (1982): New mineral names. American Mineralogist: 67: 1079
'UM1989-02-AsTe:AgAuPb'
Formula: Au3(Ag,Pb)As2Te3
Reference: Grice, J.D., Bevan, A.W.R. (1989) Frohbergite, unnamed Au3 (Ag,Pb)As2Te3, and related tellurides from the North Kalgurli mine, Western Australia. Australian Mineral.: 4: 133-140; in: Jambor, J.L., Vanko, D.A. (1991): New mineral Names. American Mineralogist: 76: 1436
Umangite
Formula: Cu3Se2
Reference: Econ Geol (1997) 92:468-484
'Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Petterdite)'
Formula: CaCr3+2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Reference: Grguric, B. A., Pring, A., Bevan, A. W. R. and Downes, P. J. (2006): The minerals of Comet Vale, Western Australia. Australian Journal of Mineralogy 12, 9-23.
'Unnamed (Ca–Ce–Sm–Nd Silicate)'
Reference: Douglas, G. B., Butt, C. R., & Gray, D. J. (2011). Geology, geochemistry and mineralogy of the lignite-hosted Ambassador palaeochannel uranium and multi-element deposit, Gunbarrel Basin, Western Australia. Mineralium Deposita, 46(7), 761-787.
'Unnamed (Cr Silicate)' (FRL)
Formula: Cr-Si-O
Type Locality:
Reference: Elliott, P., Giester, G., Rowe, R., Pring, A. (2014): Putnisite, SrCa4Cr3+8(CO3)8SO4(OH)16·25H2O, a new mineral from Western Australia: description and crystal structure. Mineralogical Magazine: 78: 131-144
Uraninite
Formula: UO2
Reference: C.R.M. Butt and J. Graham, Am. Min. vol. 66 pp. 1068-1072 (1981)
Uranophane
Formula: Ca(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Reference: Pegamtites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Urea (TL)
Formula: CO(NH2)2
Type Locality:
Reference: Bridge, P.J. (1973) Urea, a new mineral, and neotype phosphammite from Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine: 39: 346-348.
Vaesite
Formula: NiS2
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291 pages. Baensch, A. (2000) The Mineralogy of the Massive Sulphides in the High Grade Silver Swan Massive Nickel Sulphide Deposit. With an emphasis on the distribution of arsenic and cobalt mineralisation. BSc. thesis, Curtin University of Technology, 225 pages.; Barnes, S. J., Wells, M. A., & Verrall, M. R. (2009). Effects of magmatic processes, serpentinization, and talc-carbonate alteration on sulfide mineralogy and ore textures in the Black Swan disseminated nickel sulfide deposit, Yilgarn Craton. Economic Geology, 104(4), 539-562.
Valentinite
Formula: Sb2O3
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 3, p684
Valleriite
Formula: (Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Copper Mineralisation in Western Australia by R.J. Marston 1979.
Vanadinite
Formula: Pb5(VO4)3Cl
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Australian Town and Country Journal (Sydney) (1901), Vanadium in Several Mines Mulline, 12/10/1901
Variscite
Formula: AlPO4 · 2H2O
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1932) Contributions to the mineralogy of Western Australia, (7) Variscite (redondite) and leucophosphite (Sp. nov.), Ninghanboun Hills, S.W.. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia: 18: 69-74.; Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951) The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 936.
Variscite var. Ferrian Variscite
Formula: (Al,Fe)PO4 · 2H2O
Reference: Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 1124 pp. 760.
Vermiculite
Formula: Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1952), Minerals of Western Australia, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 2nd ed., Vol 3, pp. 617, 1952
Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Reference: Pegmatites of Western Australia; M Jacobson, M Calderwood, B Grguric; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Viaeneite
Formula: (Fe,Pb)4S8O
Reference: Caruso, S., Fiorentini, M. L., Hollis, S. P., LaFlamme, C., Baumgartner, R. J., Steadman, J. A., & Savard, D. (2018). The fluid evolution of the Nimbus Ag-Zn-(Au) deposit: An interplay between mantle plume and microbial activity. Precambrian Research, 317, 211-229. Hollis, S. P., Foury, S., Caruso, S., Johnson, S., Barrote, V., & Pumphrey, A. (2021). Lithogeochemical and Hyperspectral Halos to Ag-Zn-Au Mineralization at Nimbus in the Eastern Goldfields Superterrane, Western Australia. Minerals, 11(3), 254.
Violarite
Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4
Localities: Reported from at least 57 localities in this region.
Reference: Marston, R.J. (1984) Nickel Mineralization in Western Australia. Mineral Resources Bulletin 14, Geological Survey of Western Australia, 291p. 
Volynskite
Formula: AgBiTe2
Reference: No reference listed; Econ.Geol.: 83; 395-404
'Wad'
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Campbell, W.D. (1906), The Geology and Mineral Resources of the Norseman District, GSWA, 1906
'Wad var. Cobalt-bearing Wad'
Reference: Campbell, W.D. (1906), The Geology and Mineral Resources of the Norseman District, GSWA, 1906
Wagnerite
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F
Reference: Hassan, L. Y. (2017). Alteration Associated with the Austin-Quinns VMS Prospects, Northern Yilgarn Craton. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Record 2017/10, 61p.
Walentaite
Formula: Fe3+3(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
Reference: Nickel, E.H. (1987) Tungsten-bearing walentaite from Griffins Find gold deposit, Western Australia. Australian Mineralogist (1987): 2: 9-12.
Wavellite
Formula: Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O
Reference: No reference listed
Weddellite
Formula: Ca(C2O4) · (2.5-x)H2O
Reference: Bridge, P.J., Pryce, M.W., Clarke, R.M., and Costello, M.B. (1978): Sampleite from Jingemia Cave, Western Australia. Mineralogical Magazine 42, 369-371.
Weissite
Formula: Cu2-xTe
Reference: Simpson, E.S. (1948), Minerals of Western Australia, Vol 1, pp 40, 1948
'White mica'
Reference: Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
Widgiemoolthalite (TL)
Formula: Ni5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5H2O
Type Locality:
Reference: [MinRec 25:289,90]; Am.Min.: 78 (1993): 819-21.; Nickel E H, Robinson B W, Mumme W G (1993) Widgiemoolthalite: the new Ni analogue of hydromagnesite from Western Australia. American Mineralogist 78, 819-821
Willemite
Formula: Zn2SiO4
Reference: Ferguson, K.M. (1999) Lead, Zinc and Silver Deposits of Western Australia. Geological Survey of Western Australia, Mineral Resources Bulletin 15.
Wodginite
Formula: Mn2+Sn4+Ta2O8
Reference: [MinRec 9:83-84]
'Wolframite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: MINEDEX Database 2006.
Woodallite (TL)
Formula: Mg6Cr2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
Reference: Mills, S. J., Wilson, S. A., Dipple, G. M. & Raudsepp, M. (2010) The decomposition of konyaite: Importance in CO2 in mine tailings. Mineralogical Magazine, 74(5), 903–917; Mills, S.J., Whitfield, P.S., Kampf, A.R., Wilson, S.A., Dipple, G.M., Raudsepp, M., Favreau, G. (2012): Contribution to the crystallography of hydrotalcites: the crystal structures of woodallite and takovite. Journal of Geosciences, 57, 273-279.
Wulfenite
Formula: Pb(MoO4)
Reference: Jorgensen, G.C., Downes, P.J., Deacon, G.L., Verall, M. (2017), Wulfenite from the Penny West Gold Mine near Youanmi: a new occurrence for Western Australia, Australian Journal of Mineralogy, Vol 18 (1), pp 23-33, June 2017
'Xenotime'
Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region.
Reference: Cavosie, A. J., Wilde, S. A., Liu, D., Weiblen, P. W., & Valley, J. W. (2004). Internal zoning and U–Th–Pb chemistry of Jack Hills detrital zircons: a mineral record of early Archean to Mesoproterozoic (4348–1576Ma) magmatism. Precambrian Research, 135(4), 251-279.
Xenotime-(Y)
Formula: Y(PO4)
Reference: M. Jacobson, M. Calderwood, B. Grguric; Pegmatites of Western Australia; (Perth 2007)
Xonotlite
Formula: Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Reference: Sue Koepke collection; from Frank Radke
Yimengite
Formula: K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Reference: Kiviets, G. B., Phillips, D., Shee, S. R., Vercoe, S. C., Barton, E. S., Smith, C. B., & Fourie, L. F. (1998). 40Ar/39Ar dating of yimengite from Turkey Well kimberlite, Australia: the oldest and the rarest. Ext. Abstr. In 7th International Kimberlite Conference (pp. 432-434).
'Zeolite Group'
Reference: Simon, I. (2019). Characterization of pentlandite-bearing quartz veins of Kambalda, Western Australia. MS dissertation, Colorado School of Mines.
Zinc
Formula: Zn
Reference: Thompson, 2012. Min Soc WA Newsletter
Zinkenite
Formula: Pb9Sb22S42
Reference: Sung, Y. H. (2008). The nature of gold mineralization in the multistage Archean Sunrise Dam gold deposit, Eastern Yilgarn craton, Western Australia (Doctoral dissertation, University of South Australia).
'Zinnwaldite'
Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Zircon
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Localities: Reported from at least 41 localities in this region.
Reference: Marshall, Dan, Peter J. Downes, Sarah Ellis, Robert Greene, Lara Loughrey, and Peter Jones. (2016) "Pressure–Temperature–Fluid Constraints for the Poona Emerald Deposits, Western Australia: Fluid Inclusion and Stable Isotope Studies" Minerals 6, no. 4: 130. https://doi.org/10.3390/min6040130
Zircon var. Cyrtolite
Formula: Zr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Reference: Calderwood, M.A., Grguric;, B.A., Jacobson, M.I., (2007): Guidebook to the Pegmatites of Western Australia; Hesperian Press, Perth, 2007.
Zircon var. Oyamalite
Formula: Zr(SiO4)
Reference: Douglas GB, Gray DJ, Butt CRM (1993) Geochemistry, mineralogy and hydrogeochemistry of the ambassador multi-element lignite deposit, Western Australia. Rep no. 108 Min Energ Res Inst West Aust. p 85
Zirconolite
Formula: CaZrTi2O7
Reference: Rasmussen, B. et al. (2009): Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 157, 559-572.
Zoisite
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Localities: Reported from at least 20 localities in this region.
Reference: McCuaig, T.S. (1997), The Genesis and Evolution of the Lode Gold Mineralization and Mafic Host Lithologies in the Late-Archean Norseman Terrance Yilgarn Block Western Australia, )thesis) University of Saskkatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada, 1997 pp 139-140, pp 155 -161

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Antimony1.CA.05Sb
Arsenic1.CA.05As
Awaruite1.AE.20Ni3Fe
Bismuth1.CA.05Bi
Carlsbergite1.BC.15CrN
Cohenite1.BA.05Fe3C
Copper1.AA.05Cu
Diamond1.CB.10aC
Gold1.AA.05Au
var. Electrum1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
Graphite1.CB.05aC
var. Cliftonite1.CB.05aC
Haxonite1.BA.10(Fe,Ni)23C6
Iridium1.AF.10(Ir,Os,Ru)
Iron1.AE.05Fe
var. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
Mercury1.AD.05Hg
Nickel1.AA.05Ni
Osbornite1.BC.15TiN
Osmium1.AF.05(Os,Ir,Ru)
Palladium1.AF.10(Pd,Pt)
Platinum1.AF.10Pt
Rhodium1.AF.10(Rh,Pt)
Roaldite (TL)1.BC.05(Fe,Ni)4N
Ruthenium1.AF.05(Ru,Ir)
Schreibersite1.BD.05(Fe,Ni)3P
Selenium1.CC.10Se
Silver1.AA.05Ag
var. Native Amalgam1.AA.05(Ag,Hg)
Sinoite1.DB.10Si2N2O
Sulphur1.CC.05S8
Taenite1.AE.10(Fe,Ni)
Tellurium1.CC.10Te
Tetrataenite1.AE.10FeNi
Zinc ?1.AB.05Zn
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Acanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
Aguilarite2.BA.55Ag4SeS
Aikinite2.HB.05aPbCuBiS3
Alabandite2.CD.10MnS
Aleksite2.GC.40aPbBi2Te2S2
Altaite2.CD.10PbTe
Argentopentlandite2.BB.15Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8
Arsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
Aurostibite2.EB.05aAuSb2
Berthierite2.HA.20FeSb2S4
Berzelianite2.BA.20Cu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Bismuthinite2.DB.05Bi2S3
Bornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
Boulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
Bournonite2.GA.50PbCuSbS3
Breithauptite2.CC.05NiSb
Buckhornite2.HB.20bAuPb2BiTe2S3
Calaverite2.EA.10AuTe2
Carrollite2.DA.05CuCo2S4
Cervelleite2.BA.60Ag4TeS
Chalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Cinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
Clausthalite2.CD.10PbSe
Cobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
Cobaltpentlandite2.BB.15Co9S8
Coloradoite2.CB.05aHgTe
Cosalite2.JB.10Pb2Bi2S5
Covellite2.CA.05aCuS
Cubanite2.CB.55aCuFe2S3
Daubréelite2.DA.05Fe2+Cr3+2S4
Digenite2.BA.10Cu9S5
Djurleite2.BA.05Cu31S16
Enargite2.KA.05Cu3AsS4
Eucairite2.BA.50AgCuSe
Famatinite2.KA.10Cu3SbS4
Felbertalite2.JB.25bCu2Pb6Bi8S19
'Freibergite Subgroup'2.GB.05(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1
Frohbergite2.EB.10aFeTe2
Galena2.CD.10PbS
var. Silver-bearing Galena2.CD.10PbS with Ag
Gersdorffite2.EB.25NiAsS
Godlevskite2.BB.15(Ni,Fe)9S8
Greenockite2.CB.45CdS
Hawleyite2.CB.05aCdS
Heazlewoodite2.BB.05Ni3S2
Hedleyite2.DC.05Bi7Te3
Hessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
Honeaite (TL)2.BA.42Au3TlTe2
Ikunolite2.DC.05Bi4(S,Se)3
Irarsite2.EB.25(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Jalpaite2.BA.45Ag3CuS2
Jamesonite2.HB.15Pb4FeSb6S14
'Joséite'2.DC.05Bi4TeS2
Junoite2.JB.25aCu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16
Kalgoorlieite (TL)2.FA.40As2Te3
Kostovite2.EA.15CuAuTe4
Krennerite2.EA.15Au3AgTe8
Krupkaite2.HB.05aPbCuBi3S6
Laitakarite2.DC.05Bi4Se2S
Linnaeite2.DA.05Co2+Co3+2S4
Löllingite2.EB.15aFeAs2
Mackinawite2.CC.25(Fe,Ni)9S8
Majakite2.AC.25ePdNiAs
Maldonite2.AA.40Au2Bi
Marcasite2.EB.10aFeS2
Marrite2.JB.15AgPbAsS3
Mattagamite2.EB.10aCoTe2
Maucherite2.AB.15Ni11As8
Melonite2.EA.20NiTe2
Meneghinite2.HB.05bPb13CuSb7S24
Merenskyite2.EA.20PdTe2
Metacinnabar2.CB.05aHgS
var. Selenium-bearing Metacinnabar2.CB.05aHg(S,Se)
Michenerite2.EB.25PdBiTe
Millerite2.CC.20NiS
Molybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
Moncheite2.EA.20Pt(Te,Bi)2
Montbrayite2.DB.20(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)23(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)38
Nagyágite2.HB.20a[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Naumannite2.BA.55Ag2Se
Nickeline2.CC.05NiAs
Nuffieldite2.JB.25gCu1.4Pb2.4Bi2.4Sb0.2S7
Oldhamite2.CD.10(Ca,Mg)S
Orpiment2.FA.30As2S3
Owyheeite2.HC.35Ag3Pb10Sb11S28
Palladoarsenide2.AC.25aPd2As
Pekoite2.HB.05aPbCuBi11S18
Pentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
Petzite2.BA.75Ag3AuTe2
Pilsenite2.DC.05Bi4Te3
Polydymite2.DA.05Ni2+Ni3+2S4
Poubaite2.GC.40cPbBi2(Se,Te,S)4
Proustite2.GA.05Ag3AsS3
Pyrargyrite2.GA.05Ag3SbS3
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
var. Bravoite2.EB.05a(Fe,Ni)S2
Pyrostilpnite2.GA.10Ag3SbS3
Pyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Realgar2.FA.15aAs4S4
Rickardite2.BA.30Cu7Te5
Rucklidgeite2.GC.40cPbBi2Te4
Saddlebackite (TL)2.GC.40dPb2Bi2Te2S3
Safflorite2.EB.15a(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Seligmannite2.GA.50PbCuAsS3
Semseyite2.HC.10dPb9Sb8S21
Siegenite2.DA.05CoNi2S4
Skutterudite2.EC.05CoAs3
Smythite2.CC.10(Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
Sperrylite2.EB.05aPtAs2
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
var. Marmatite2.CB.05a(Zn,Fe)S
Spionkopite2.CA.05cCu39S28
Stannite2.CB.15aCu2FeSnS4
Stibiopalladinite2.AC.20aPd5Sb2
Stibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
Stützite2.BA.65Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Sudburyite2.CC.05PdSb
Sylvanite2.EA.05AgAuTe4
Tellurantimony2.DC.05Sb2Te3
Tellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
'Testibiopalladite'2.EB.25PdTe(Sb,Te)
Tetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Tintinaite2.HB.10aPb22Cu4(Sb,Bi)30S69
Tochilinite2.FD.35Fe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
Troilite2.CC.10FeS
Tsumoite2.DC.05BiTe
Tučekite (TL)2.BB.10Ni9Sb2S8
Twinnite2.HC.05a Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Ullmannite2.EB.25NiSbS
Umangite2.BA.25Cu3Se2
Vaesite2.EB.05aNiS2
Valleriite2.FD.30(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Viaeneite2.FD.10(Fe,Pb)4S8O
Violarite2.DA.05Fe2+Ni3+2S4
Volynskite2.JA.20AgBiTe2
Weissite2.BA.30Cu2-xTe
Zinkenite2.JB.35aPb9Sb22S42
Group 3 - Halides
Atacamite3.DA.10aCu2(OH)3Cl
Bischofite3.BB.15MgCl2 · 6H2O
Bismoclite3.DC.25BiOCl
Carnallite3.BA.10KMgCl3 · 6H2O
Chlorargyrite3.AA.15AgCl
Clinoatacamite3.DA.10bCu2(OH)3Cl
Fluorite3.AB.25CaF2
Frankdicksonite3.AB.25BaF2
Gillardite (TL)3.DA.10cCu3Ni(OH)6Cl2
Halite3.AA.20NaCl
Herbertsmithite3.DA.10cCu3Zn(OH)6Cl2
Iodargyrite3.AA.10AgI
Kolarite3.AA.45PbTeCl2
Paratacamite3.DA.10cCu3(Cu,Zn)(OH)6Cl2
Paratacamite-(Ni) (TL)3.DA.10cCu3(Ni,Cu)(OH)6Cl2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Anatase4.DD.05TiO2
Baddeleyite4.DE.35ZrO2
Birnessite4.FL.45(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Bismite4.CB.60Bi2O3
Bismutotantalite ?4.DE.30Bi(Ta,Nb)O4
Brannerite4.DH.05UTi2O6
Brucite4.FE.05Mg(OH)2
Bunsenite4.AB.25NiO
Carnotite4.HB.05K2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
Cassiterite4.DB.05SnO2
Cavoite ?4.HE.40CaV4+3O7
Cerianite-(Ce)4.DL.05(Ce4+,Th)O2
Cervantite4.DE.30Sb3+Sb5+O4
Chalcophanite4.FL.20ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O
Chromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
var. Aluminian Chromite4.BB.05Fe(Cr,Al)2O4
Chrysoberyl4.BA.05BeAl2O4
var. Alexandrite4.BA.05BeAl2O4
Columbite-(Fe)4.DB.35Fe2+Nb2O6
Columbite-(Mn)4.DB.35Mn2+Nb2O6
Coronadite4.DK.05aPb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
Corundum4.CB.05Al2O3
var. Ruby4.CB.05Al2O3
var. Sapphire4.CB.05Al2O3
Cryptomelane4.DK.05aK(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
Cuprite4.AA.10Cu2O
Daubréeite4.F0.25BiO(OH)
Ecandrewsite4.CB.05(Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)TiO3
Emmonsite4.JM.10Fe3+2(TeO3)3 · 2H2O
Ernienickelite (TL)4.FL.20NiMn3O7 · 3H2O
Euxenite-(Y)4.DG.05(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Ferberite4.DB.30FeWO4
var. Reinite4.DB.30FeWO4
Ferrihydrite4.FE.35Fe3+10O14(OH)2
Franklinite4.BB.05Zn2+Fe3+2O4
Gahnite4.BB.05ZnAl2O4
Gibbsite4.FE.10Al(OH)3
Goethite4.00.α-Fe3+O(OH)
Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
var. Martite4.CB.05Fe2O3
var. Specularite4.CB.05Fe2O3
Hercynite4.BB.05Fe2+Al2O4
Hollandite4.DK.05aBa(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
Hydrokenoelsmoreite4.DH.152W2O6(H2O)
var. Ferritungstite4.DH.152W2O6(H2O)
Hydroxykenomicrolite ?4.DH.(◻,Na,Sb3+)2Ta2O6(OH)
Hübnerite4.DB.30MnWO4
Ilmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
var. Picroilmenite4.CB.05(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
Iowaite4.FL.05Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
'Ixiolite-(Mn2+)-Ixiolite-(Fe2+) Series'4..(Ta,Nb,Sn,Fe,Mn)4O8
Kimrobinsonite (TL)4.FG.15(Ta,Nb)(OH)5-2x(O,CO3)x ; x near 1.2
Koechlinite4.DE.15Bi2MoO6
Lechatelierite4.DA.30SiO2
Lepidocrocite4.FE.15γ-Fe3+O(OH)
Lindsleyite4.CC.40(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Lithiophorite4.FE.25(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Loveringite (TL)4.CC.40(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Maghemite4.BB.15(Fe3+0.670.33)Fe3+2O4
Magnesiochromite4.BB.05MgCr2O4
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
var. Ishkulite4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
var. Vanadium-bearing Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
Manganite4.FD.15Mn3+O(OH)
'Microlite Group'4.00.A2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
'var. Zero valent dominant member of the Microlite Group'4.00.A2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
Mushistonite4.FC.10(Cu,Zn,Fe2+)[Sn(OH)6]
Natanite4.FC.10Fe2+[Sn(OH)6]
Nolanite4.CB.40V3+8Fe3+2O14(OH)2
Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
var. Common Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
var. Fire Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
var. Moss Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
var. Opal-AN4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
var. Opaline4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
var. Precious Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
Perovskite4.CC.30CaTiO3
Plattnerite4.DB.05PbO2
'Pyrochlore Group'4.00.A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Pyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
var. Polianite4.DB.05morphological variety
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
var. Agate4.DA.05SiO2
var. Chalcedony4.DA.05SiO2
var. Jasper4.DA.05SiO2
var. Plasma4.DA.05SiO2
var. Prase4.DA.05SiO2
var. Rock Crystal4.DA.05SiO2
var. Rose Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
var. Smoky Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
'Roméite Group'4.DH.A2(Sb5+)2O6Z
'var. Atopite'4.DH.(Ca,Na)2Sb2(O,F,OH)7
Russellite4.DE.15Bi2WO6
Rutile4.DB.05TiO2
var. Ilmenorutile4.DB.05(Ti,Nb)O2
var. Niobium-bearing Rutile4.DB.05(Ti,Nb)O2
var. Strüverite4.DB.05(Ti,Ta,Fe)O2
Rynersonite4.DF.05CaTa2O6
Simpsonite4.DC.10Al4Ta3O13(OH)
Spinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
'Stibiconite'4.DH.20Sb3+Sb5+2O6(OH)
Stibiotantalite (TL)4.DE.30Sb(Ta,Nb)O4
Tantalite-(Fe)4.DB.35Fe2+Ta2O6
Tantalite-(Mn)4.DB.35Mn2+Ta2O6
Tantite4.E0.05Ta2O5
Tapiolite-(Fe)4.DB.10Fe2+Ta2O6
Tenorite4.AB.10CuO
Tivanite (TL)4.DB.45V3+TiO3(OH)
Todorokite4.DK.10(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Tomichite (TL)4.JB.55(V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH)
Trevorite4.BB.05Ni2+Fe3+2O4
var. Iron-bearing Trevorite4.BB.05(Ni,Fe)2+Fe3+2O4
Tridymite4.DA.10SiO2
Tripuhyite4.DB.05Fe3+Sb5+O4
Tyuyamunite4.HB.25Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Uraninite4.DL.05UO2
Valentinite4.CB.55Sb2O3
Wodginite4.DB.40Mn2+Sn4+Ta2O8
'Wolframite Group'4.DB.30 va
Woodallite (TL)4.FL.05Mg6Cr2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
Yimengite4.CC.45K(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Zirconolite4.DH.30CaZrTi2O7
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Ankerite5.AB.10Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Aragonite5.AB.15CaCO3
Azurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Bastnäsite-(Ce)5.BD.20aCe(CO3)F
Bismutite5.BE.25(BiO)2CO3
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
var. Iceland Spar5.AB.05CaCO3
var. Iron-bearing Calcite5.AB.05(Ca,Fe)CO3
var. Manganese-bearing Calcite5.AB.05(Ca,Mn)CO3
Cerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
Chalconatronite5.CB.40Na2Cu(CO3)2 · 3H2O
Dolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
var. Cobalt-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10(Ca,Mg,Co)CO3
var. Iron-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10Ca(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
var. Manganese-bearing Dolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
Gaspéite5.AB.05NiCO3
Georgeite (TL)5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Glaukosphaerite (TL)5.BA.10(Cu,Ni)2(CO3)(OH)2
Huntite5.AB.25CaMg3(CO3)4
Hydromagnesite5.DA.05Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Hydrotalcite5.DA.50Mg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Kambaldaite (TL)5.DA.20NaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3 · 3H2O
Kutnohorite5.AB.10CaMn2+(CO3)2
Magnesite5.AB.05MgCO3
var. Breunnerite5.AB.05(Mg,Fe)CO3
var. Mesitine Spar5.AB.05(Mg,Fe)CO3
var. Nickel-bearing Magnesite5.AB.05(Mg,Ni)CO3
Malachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Mcguinnessite5.BA.10(Mg,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2
Nullaginite5.BA.10Ni2(CO3)(OH)2
Otwayite5.DA.15Ni2(CO3)(OH)2 · H2O
Putnisite (TL)5.DB.40SrCa4Cr3+8(CO3)8SO4(OH)16 · 23H2O
Pyroaurite5.DA.50Mg6Fe3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Reevesite5.DA.50Ni6Fe3+2(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O
Rhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
Rosasite5.BA.10(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Siderite5.AB.05FeCO3
Smithsonite5.AB.05ZnCO3
Stichtite5.DA.50Mg6Cr3+2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Strontianite5.AB.15SrCO3
Takovite5.DA.50Ni6Al2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Trona5.CB.15Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
'Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Petterdite)'5.DB.10CaCr3+2(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Widgiemoolthalite (TL)5.DA.05Ni5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5H2O
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Alunite7.BC.10KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Anglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
Anhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
Aphthitalite7.AC.35(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2
Baryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Beaverite-(Cu)7.BC.10Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Blödite7.CC.50Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Brochantite7.BB.25Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
Carrboydite (TL)7.DD.35(Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O
Celestine7.AD.35SrSO4
Chalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
Copiapite7.DB.35Fe2+Fe3+4(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Coquimbite7.CB.55AlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Crocoite7.FA.20PbCr6+O4
Epsomite7.CB.40MgSO4 · 7H2O
Fergusonite-(Y)7.GA.05YNbO4
Ferrimolybdite7.GB.30Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Fibroferrite7.DC.15Fe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Fornacite7.FC.10Pb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH)
Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
var. Selenite7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Hexahydrite7.CB.25MgSO4 · 6H2O
Hydrohonessite (TL)7.DD.35(Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
Jarosite7.BC.10KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Kainite7.DF.10KMg(SO4)Cl · 3H2O
Konyaite7.CC.80Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 5H2O
Kröhnkite7.CC.30Na2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O
Löweite7.CC.45Na12Mg7(SO4)13 · 15H2O
Melanterite7.CB.35Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Mendozavilite-NaFe ?7.GB.45[Na2(H2O)15Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O35(OH)2]
Mendozite7.CC.15NaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
Montanite7.CD.60Bi2(TeO6) · nH2O
Morenosite7.CB.40NiSO4 · 7H2O
Motukoreaite7.DD.35Mg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O
Mountkeithite (TL)7.DD.35[(Mg1-xFe3+x)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O
Natroalunite7.BC.10NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Natrojarosite7.BC.10NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Nickelblödite (TL)7.CC.50Na2(Ni,Mg)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Nickelhexahydrite7.CB.25Ni(SO4) · 6H2O
Osarizawaite7.BC.10Pb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6
Pentahydrite7.CB.20MgSO4 · 5H2O
Pickeringite7.CB.85MgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Plumbojarosite7.BC.10Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6
Powellite7.GA.05Ca(MoO4)
Retgersite7.CB.30NiSO4 · 6H2O
Sanderite7.CB.07MgSO4 · 2H2O
Scheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Spangolite7.DD.15Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Starkeyite7.CB.15MgSO4 · 4H2O
Thénardite7.AD.25Na2SO4
Wulfenite7.GA.05Pb(MoO4)
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Amblygonite8.BB.05LiAl(PO4)F
Annabergite8.CE.40Ni3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Arseniosiderite8.DH.30Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Beudantite8.BL.05PbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Bushmakinite8.BG.05Pb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
Chlorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3Cl
Churchite-(Y)8.CJ.50Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Clinobisvanite8.AD.65Bi(VO4)
Conichalcite8.BH.35CaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Crandallite8.BL.10CaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Erythrite8.CE.40Co3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Fluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite8.BN.05(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Gorceixite8.BL.10BaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Goyazite8.BL.10SrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Lavendulan8.DG.05NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Leucophosphite (TL)8.DH.10KFe3+2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Lithiophilite8.AB.10LiMn2+PO4
Lithiophosphate8.AA.20Li3PO4
Melkovite8.DM.15[Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe3+3O36(OH)]
Merrillite8.AC.45Ca9NaMg(PO4)7
Metanatroautunite8.EB.10Na(UO2)(PO4)(H2O)3
Mimetite8.BN.05Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
Monazite-(La)8.AD.50La(PO4)
Montebrasite8.BB.05LiAl(PO4)(OH)
Moraesite8.DA.05Be2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
Mottramite8.BH.40PbCu(VO4)(OH)
Natropharmacosiderite (TL)8.DK.10NaFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
Natrowalentaite (TL)8.CH.05 [Fe3+0.5Na0.5(H2O)6][NaAs3+2(Fe3+2.33W6+0.67)(PO4)2O7]
Olivenite8.BB.30Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
Pharmacosiderite8.DK.10KFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Phosphammite (TL)8.AD.20(NH4)2(PO3OH)
Plumbogummite8.BL.10PbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Pucherite8.AD.40Bi(VO4)
Pyromorphite8.BN.05Pb5(PO4)3Cl
Rockbridgeite8.BC.10Fe2+Fe3+4(PO4)3(OH)5
Sampleite8.DG.05NaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Scorodite8.CD.10Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Symplesite8.CE.45Fe2+3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Taranakite8.CH.25(K,NH4)Al3(PO4)3(OH) · 9H2O
Triphylite8.AB.10LiFe2+PO4
Turquoise8.DD.15CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Vanadinite8.BN.05Pb5(VO4)3Cl
Variscite8.CD.10AlPO4 · 2H2O
var. Ferrian Variscite8.CD.10(Al,Fe)PO4 · 2H2O
Wagnerite8.BB.15(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F
Walentaite8.CH.05Fe3+3(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
Wavellite8.DC.50Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O
Xenotime-(Y)8.AD.35Y(PO4)
Group 9 - Silicates
Actinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Aegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
Aegirine-augite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
Albite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
var. Andesine9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
var. Cleavelandite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
var. Oligoclase9.FA.35(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
var. Oligoclase-Albite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
Allanite-(Ce)9.BG.05b(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Allanite-(Y)9.BG.05b(CaY)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Allophane9.ED.20(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Almandine9.AD.25Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Aluminoceladonite9.EC.15K(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Analcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Andalusite9.AF.10Al2(SiO4)O
var. Chiastolite9.AF.10Al2(SiO4)O
Andradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Anorthite9.FA.35Ca(Al2Si2O8)
var. Bytownite9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
var. Labradorite9.FA.35(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Anthophyllite9.DD.05◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Antigorite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Augite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Axinite-(Fe)9.BD.20Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Babingtonite9.DK.05Ca2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH)
Bavenite9.DF.25Ca4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Beidellite9.EC.40(Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Berthierine9.ED.15(Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4
Bertrandite9.BD.05Be4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Beryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
var. Alkali-beryl9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
var. Emerald9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
var. Heliodor9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
var. Morganite9.CJ.05Be3Al2(Si6O18)
Bityite9.EC.35CaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2
Catapleiite9.CA.15Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Celadonite9.EC.15K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Chamosite9.EC.55(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
var. Brunsvigite9.EC.55(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
var. Daphnite9.EC.55(Fe,Mg)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Chloritoid9.AF.85(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Chrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Chrysotile9..Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Clinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
var. Diabantite9.EC.55(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
var. Ripidolite9.EC.55(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
var. Sheridanite9.EC.55(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Clinoenstatite9.DA.10MgSiO3
Clinozoisite9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Coffinite9.AD.30U(SiO4) · nH2O
Cookeite9.EC.55(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Cordierite9.CJ.10(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Corrensite9.EC.60(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Cronstedtite9.ED.15Fe2+2Fe3+((Si,Fe3+)2O5)(OH)4
Cummingtonite9.DE.05◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Danalite ?9.FB.10Be3Fe2+4(SiO4)3S
Diopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
var. Chromium-bearing Diopside9.DA.15Ca(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Dravite9.CK.05NaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Eastonite9.EC.20KMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Edenite9.DE.15NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Elbaite9.CK.05Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Enstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
var. Bronzite9.DA.05(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Epidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Euclase9.AE.10BeAl(SiO4)(OH)
Eucryptite9.AA.05LiAlSiO4
Eulytine9.AD.40Bi4(SiO4)3
Fayalite9.AC.05Fe2+2SiO4
Ferro-actinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Fe2+5(Si8O22)OH2
Ferro-holmquistite (TL)9.DD.05◻{Li2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Ferro-hornblende9.DE.10◻Ca2(Fe2+4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Ferro-tschermakite9.DE.10◻{Ca2}{Fe2+3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Ferrosilite9.DA.05Fe2+2Si2O6
Forsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
var. Peridot9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
Gedrite9.DD.05◻{Mg2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
'Glauconite'9.EC.(K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
Glaucophane ?9.DE.25◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Goldmanite9.AD.25Ca3V3+2(SiO4)3
Greenalite9.ED.15(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
Grossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
Grunerite9.DE.05◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hafnon9.AD.30HfSiO4
Halloysite9.ED.10Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hedenbergite9.DA.15CaFe2+Si2O6
Helvine9.FB.10Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S
Hemimorphite9.BD.10Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Hisingerite9.ED.10Fe3+2(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
Holmquistite9.DD.05◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Holtite (TL)9.AJ.10(Ta0.60.4)Al6BSi3O18(O,OH)2.25
Hydrobiotite9.EC.60K(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2O
Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)9.EA.15KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Inesite9.DL.05Ca2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O
Kaersutite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Kaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
var. Chrome-Kaolinite9.ED.05(Al,Cr)2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Krinovite9.DH.40Na2Mg4Cr3+2(Si6O18)O2
Kyanite9.AF.15Al2(SiO4)O
Laumontite9.GB.10CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Lizardite9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Magnesio-hornblende9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Magnesio-riebeckite9.DE.25◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe3+2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Magnesiocarpholite9.DB.05MgAl2Si2O6(OH)4
Margarite9.EC.30CaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Microcline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
var. Amazonite9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
Minnesotaite9.EC.05Fe2+3Si4O10(OH)2
Monticellite9.AC.10CaMgSiO4
Montmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Muscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
var. Damourite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
var. Fuchsite9.EC.15K(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
var. Illite9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
var. Phengite9.EC.15KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
var. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Nepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Nimite9.EC.55(Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Nontronite9.EC.40Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Népouite9.ED.15Ni3Si2O5(OH)4
Okenite9.EA.40Ca10Si18O46 · 18H2O
Orthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
Palygorskite9.EE.20(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O
'Papikeite'9.DD.05NaMg2(Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
Paragonite9.EC.15NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Pecoraite9.ED.15Ni3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Petalite9.EF.05LiAl(Si4O10)
Phenakite9.AA.05Be2SiO4
Phlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Pigeonite9.DA.10(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Pollucite9.GB.05(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Prehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Pyrope9.AD.25Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
Pyrophyllite9.EC.10Al2Si4O10(OH)2
Reidite9.AD.45ZrSiO4
Richterite9.DE.20Na(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Roscoelite9.EC.15K(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Saponite9.EC.45Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Sapphirine9.DH.45Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
Sauconite9.EC.45Na0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Schorl9.CK.05NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Sepiolite9.EE.25Mg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Sillimanite9.AF.05Al2(SiO4)O
Spessartine9.AD.25Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3
Spodumene9.DA.30LiAlSi2O6
var. Kunzite9.DA.30LiAlSi2O6
Staurolite9.AF.30Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH)
Stilpnomelane9.EG.40(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Talc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Tetraferriphlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
Thorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
var. Thorogummite9.AD.30(Th,U)(SiO4)1-x(OH)4x
Titanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
Topaz9.AF.35Al2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Tremolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Trilithionite9.EC.20K(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Tschermakite9.DE.10◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Uranophane9.AK.15Ca(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Vermiculite9.EC.50Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Vesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Willemite9.AA.05Zn2SiO4
Xonotlite9.DG.35Ca6(Si6O17)(OH)2
'Zeolite Group'9.G0.
Zircon9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
var. Cyrtolite9.AD.30Zr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
var. Oyamalite9.AD.30Zr(SiO4)
Zoisite9.BG.10(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Group 10 - Organic Compounds
Urea (TL)10.CA.35CO(NH2)2
Weddellite10.AB.40Ca(C2O4) · (2.5-x)H2O
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
''-
'Alexandrolite'-Cr2Al4Si8O25 · 6H2O
Or near
'Alkali Feldspar'-
'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
'var. Uralite'-AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
'Andradite-Grossular Series'-
'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
'Asbestos'-
'Axinite Group'-
'Biotite'-K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
'Black Jade'-
'Bloodstone'-SiO2
'Chlorite Group'-
'Chrome-Spinel (of Dana)'-
'Chrysoprase'-
'Clays'-
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series'-
'Columbite-Tantalite'-
'Cryophyllite'-
'Cymatolite'-
'Doelterite'-
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
'Feldspar Group'-
'var. Perthite'-
'Florencite'-
'Fluocerite'-
'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3
'Garnierite'-
'Glass'-
'Goongarrite'-
'Hornblende'-
'Hydrotalcite Group'-M6R3+2(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
'Hypersthene'-(Mg,Fe)SiO3
'Iron oxide'-
'K Feldspar'-KAlSi3O8
'var. Adularia'-KAlSi3O8
'Lanthanite'-
'Lepidolite'-
'Leucoxene'-
'Limonite'-
'Mafics'-
'Manganese Oxides'-
'Melilite Group'-Ca2M(XSiO7)
'Melnikovite'-
'Mica Group'-
'Monazite'-REE(PO4)
'Monazite Group'-MTO4, where M = REE, Th, Ca, Bi; T = P, As
'Mossite' ?-
'Olivine Group'-M2SiO4
'Opalite'-
'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
'Parisite'-Ca(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
'Plessite'-
'Psilomelane'-
'Pumpellyite Subgroup'-Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
'Pyrobitumen'-
'var. Thucholite'-
'Pyrochlore Supergroup'-A2-mD2X6-wZ1-n
'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
'Rhabdophane'-
'Rhombohedral Carbonate'-(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
'Rhythmite'-Ca4(SiO4)2 · 3CaCl2
'Saussurite'-
'Scapolite'-
'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
'var. Bastite'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
'Silica'-
'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
'Soapstone'-
'Speculite'-AuTe2
'Stilbite Subgroup'-M6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
'Tantalite'-(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
'Tapiolite'-(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'-
'Tourmaline'-AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
'var. Rubellite'-A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
'var. Verdelite'-A(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
'UM1976-21-SO:AlCuHNi'-Cu-Al-Ni-S-O-H
'UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe' (TL)-(Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S
'UM1989-02-AsTe:AgAuPb'-Au3(Ag,Pb)As2Te3
'Unnamed (Ca–Ce–Sm–Nd Silicate)'-
'Unnamed (Cr Silicate)' (TL)-Cr-Si-O
'Wad'-
'var. Cobalt-bearing Wad'-
'White mica'-
'Xenotime'-
'Zinnwaldite'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H WoodalliteMg6Cr2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
H Mountkeithite[(Mg1-xFex3+)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O
H Phosphammite(NH4)2(PO3OH)
H LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
H Tomichite(V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH)
H TivaniteV3+TiO3(OH)
H Carrboydite(Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O
H GeorgeiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2 · 6H2O
H NickelblöditeNa2(Ni,Mg)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
H Paratacamite-(Ni)Cu3(Ni,Cu)(OH)6Cl2
H NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
H Kimrobinsonite(Ta,Nb)(OH)5-2x(O,CO3)x ; x near 1.2
H ErnienickeliteNiMn3O7 · 3H2O
H Hydrohonessite(Ni1-xFex3+)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
H KambaldaiteNaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3 · 3H2O
H PutnisiteSrCa4Cr83+(CO3)8SO4(OH)16 · 23H2O
H WidgiemoolthaliteNi5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5H2O
H GillarditeCu3Ni(OH)6Cl2
H Holtite(Ta0.60.4)Al6BSi3O18(O,OH)2.25
H Ferro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe32+Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
H Natrowalentaite [Fe3+0.5Na0.5(H2O)6][NaAs23+(Fe3+2.33W6+0.67)(PO4)2O7]
H UreaCO(NH2)2
H Glaukosphaerite(Cu,Ni)2(CO3)(OH)2
H MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
H ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
H BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
H Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
H Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
H AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
H Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
H TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
H Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
H KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
H Opal var. Common OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
H MargariteCaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
H PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
H Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
H Grunerite◻{Fe22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
H Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
H FerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
H SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
H HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
H Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
H PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
H AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
H AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
H Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
H DaubréeiteBiO(OH)
H Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
H BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
H CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
H EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
H HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
H Hydrotalcite GroupM6R23+(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
H IowaiteMg6Fe23+(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
H KainiteKMg(SO4)Cl · 3H2O
H KonyaiteNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 5H2O
H LöweiteNa12Mg7(SO4)13 · 15H2O
H PentahydriteMgSO4 · 5H2O
H PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
H SanderiteMgSO4 · 2H2O
H StarkeyiteMgSO4 · 4H2O
H StichtiteMg6Cr23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
H TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
H HexahydriteMgSO4 · 6H2O
H LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
H BruciteMg(OH)2
H TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
H ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
H GibbsiteAl(OH)3
H MorenositeNiSO4 · 7H2O
H HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
H Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
H Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
H Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
H NépouiteNi3Si2O5(OH)4
H NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
H SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
H ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
H CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
H TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
H Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
H PlumbogummitePbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
H Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
H JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
H Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
H Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
H StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
H Roméite Group var. Atopite(Ca,Na)2Sb2(O,F,OH)7
H Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
H Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
H Kaolinite var. Chrome-Kaolinite(Al,Cr)2(Si2O5)(OH)4
H AlexandroliteCr2Al4Si8O25 · 6H2O Or near
H Mcguinnessite(Mg,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2
H ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
H MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
H Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
H OsarizawaitePb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6
H HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
H BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
H DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
H Opal var. OpalineSiO2 · nH2O
H TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
H ParatacamiteCu3(Cu,Zn)(OH)6Cl2
H HerbertsmithiteCu3Zn(OH)6Cl2
H ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
H SymplesiteFe32+(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
H Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
H AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
H NatroaluniteNaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
H SauconiteNa0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
H FornacitePb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH)
H PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
H ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
H RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
H BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
H BushmakinitePb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
H Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
H PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
H VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
H Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
H Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
H Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
H Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
H EuclaseBeAl(SiO4)(OH)
H MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
H SimpsoniteAl4Ta3O13(OH)
H ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
H Muscovite var. DamouriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H EmmonsiteFe23+(TeO3)3 · 2H2O
H MontaniteBi2(TeO6) · nH2O
H Chamosite var. Daphnite(Fe,Mg)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
H Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
H RoscoeliteK(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
H Clinochlore var. Diabantite(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
H Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
H MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
H CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
H CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
H NolaniteV83+Fe23+O14(OH)2
H ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
H Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
H Cummingtonite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
H XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
H ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
H ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
H Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
H Beidellite(Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
H Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
H Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
H Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
H AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
H Opal var. Precious OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
H ChalconatroniteNa2Cu(CO3)2 · 3H2O
H WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O
H TakoviteNi6Al2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
H NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
H ReevesiteNi6Fe23+(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O
H PecoraiteNi3(Si2O5)(OH)4
H SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
H UM1976-21-SO:AlCuHNiCu-Al-Ni-S-O-H
H Berthierine(Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4
H Ferro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe32+Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
H MetanatroautuniteNa(UO2)(PO4)(H2O)3
H Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
H SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
H Palygorskite(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O
H Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
H OkeniteCa10Si18O46 · 18H2O
H Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
H LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
H ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
H Greenalite(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
H Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)OH2
H Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
H StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
H BischofiteMgCl2 · 6H2O
H PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
H EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
H Nimite(Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
H AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
H Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
H Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Petterdite)CaCr23+(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
H FerrihydriteFe103+O14(OH)2
H Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
H Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
H Thorite var. Thorogummite(Th,U)(SiO4)1-x(OH)4x
H Allanite-(Y)(CaY)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
H HisingeriteFe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
H Hydrokenoelsmoreite2W2O6(H2O)
H HydrobiotiteK(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2O
H Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
H Gedrite◻{Mg2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
H MoraesiteBe2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
H TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
H BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
H BityiteCaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2
H Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
H Mushistonite(Cu,Zn,Fe2+)[Sn(OH)6]
H NataniteFe2+[Sn(OH)6]
H Glauconite(K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
H TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
H OtwayiteNi2(CO3)(OH)2 · H2O
H LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
H NullaginiteNi2(CO3)(OH)2
H OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
H RetgersiteNiSO4 · 6H2O
H ClinoatacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
H NickelhexahydriteNi(SO4) · 6H2O
H MotukoreaiteMg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O
H CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
H PapikeiteNaMg2(Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
H CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
H Holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
H Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
H Opal var. Opal-ANSiO2 · nH2O
H FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
H Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
H UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
H MinnesotaiteFe32+Si4O10(OH)2
H BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
H InesiteCa2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O
H Variscite var. Ferrian Variscite(Al,Fe)PO4 · 2H2O
H BabingtoniteCa2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH)
H CronstedtiteFe22+Fe3+((Si,Fe3+)2O5)(OH)4
H RockbridgeiteFe2+Fe43+(PO4)3(OH)5
H KröhnkiteNa2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O
H MendoziteNaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
H ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
H SampleiteNaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl · 5H2O
H WeddelliteCa(C2O4) · (2.5-x)H2O
H Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
H Taranakite(K,NH4)Al3(PO4)3(OH) · 9H2O
H Melkovite[Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O36(OH)]
H WalentaiteFe33+(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
H MagnesiocarpholiteMgAl2Si2O6(OH)4
H AluminoceladoniteK(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
H CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
H PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
H Opal var. Fire OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
H GorceixiteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
H CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
H Magnesio-riebeckite◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe23+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
H Lepidocrociteγ-Fe3+O(OH)
H VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
H Hydroxykenomicrolite(◻,Na,Sb3+)2Ta2O6(OH)
H Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
H Mendozavilite-NaFe[Na2(H2O)15Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O35(OH)2]
LiLithium
Li Ferro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe32+Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Li PetaliteLiAl(Si4O10)
Li SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Li Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Li MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
Li ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Li Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Li AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Li TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Li BityiteCaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2
Li EucryptiteLiAlSiO4
Li Holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Li TriphyliteLiFe2+PO4
Li LithiophiliteLiMn2+PO4
Li Spodumene var. KunziteLiAlSi2O6
Li LithiophosphateLi3PO4
BeBeryllium
Be Chrysoberyl var. AlexandriteBeAl2O4
Be ChrysoberylBeAl2O4
Be BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Be Beryl var. EmeraldBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Be PhenakiteBe2SiO4
Be HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
Be EuclaseBeAl(SiO4)(OH)
Be Beryl var. MorganiteBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Be Beryl var. Alkali-berylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Be MoraesiteBe2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
Be BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Be BityiteCaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2
Be BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Be Beryl var. HeliodorBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Be DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
BBoron
B Holtite(Ta0.60.4)Al6BSi3O18(O,OH)2.25
B TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
B SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
B DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
B Tourmaline var. VerdeliteA(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
B Tourmaline var. RubelliteA(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
B ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
B Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
CCarbon
C GeorgeiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2 · 6H2O
C Kimrobinsonite(Ta,Nb)(OH)5-2x(O,CO3)x ; x near 1.2
C KambaldaiteNaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3 · 3H2O
C PutnisiteSrCa4Cr83+(CO3)8SO4(OH)16 · 23H2O
C WidgiemoolthaliteNi5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5H2O
C UreaCO(NH2)2
C Glaukosphaerite(Cu,Ni)2(CO3)(OH)2
C GaspéiteNiCO3
C MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
C AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
C AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
C CalciteCaCO3
C DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
C SideriteFeCO3
C CerussitePbCO3
C SmithsoniteZnCO3
C KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
C Graphite var. CliftoniteC
C CoheniteFe3C
C Haxonite(Fe,Ni)23C6
C GraphiteC
C MagnesiteMgCO3
C HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
C Hydrotalcite GroupM6R23+(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
C PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
C StichtiteMg6Cr23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
C TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
C HuntiteCaMg3(CO3)4
C HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
C Magnesite var. Mesitine Spar(Mg,Fe)CO3
C Magnesite var. Breunnerite(Mg,Fe)CO3
C Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
C AragoniteCaCO3
C Mcguinnessite(Mg,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2
C DiamondC
C Dolomite var. Cobalt-bearing Dolomite(Ca,Mg,Co)CO3
C Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
C Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
C Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
C Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
C ChalconatroniteNa2Cu(CO3)2 · 3H2O
C TakoviteNi6Al2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
C ReevesiteNi6Fe23+(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O
C Magnesite var. Nickel-bearing Magnesite(Mg,Ni)CO3
C Calcite var. Iceland SparCaCO3
C Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Petterdite)CaCr23+(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
C Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
C RhodochrositeMnCO3
C Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
C OtwayiteNi2(CO3)(OH)2 · H2O
C ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
C StrontianiteSrCO3
C NullaginiteNi2(CO3)(OH)2
C WeddelliteCa(C2O4) · (2.5-x)H2O
C Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
NNitrogen
N Roaldite(Fe,Ni)4N
N Phosphammite(NH4)2(PO3OH)
N UreaCO(NH2)2
N CarlsbergiteCrN
N OsborniteTiN
N SinoiteSi2N2O
N Taranakite(K,NH4)Al3(PO4)3(OH) · 9H2O
OOxygen
O Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
O WoodalliteMg6Cr2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
O Mountkeithite[(Mg1-xFex3+)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O
O Phosphammite(NH4)2(PO3OH)
O LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
O Tomichite(V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH)
O TivaniteV3+TiO3(OH)
O Carrboydite(Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O
O GeorgeiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2 · 6H2O
O NickelblöditeNa2(Ni,Mg)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
O Paratacamite-(Ni)Cu3(Ni,Cu)(OH)6Cl2
O NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
O Kimrobinsonite(Ta,Nb)(OH)5-2x(O,CO3)x ; x near 1.2
O ErnienickeliteNiMn3O7 · 3H2O
O Hydrohonessite(Ni1-xFex3+)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
O KambaldaiteNaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3 · 3H2O
O PutnisiteSrCa4Cr83+(CO3)8SO4(OH)16 · 23H2O
O Unnamed (Cr Silicate)Cr-Si-O
O WidgiemoolthaliteNi5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5H2O
O GillarditeCu3Ni(OH)6Cl2
O Holtite(Ta0.60.4)Al6BSi3O18(O,OH)2.25
O StibiotantaliteSb(Ta,Nb)O4
O Ferro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe32+Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
O Natrowalentaite [Fe3+0.5Na0.5(H2O)6][NaAs23+(Fe3+2.33W6+0.67)(PO4)2O7]
O UreaCO(NH2)2
O Glaukosphaerite(Cu,Ni)2(CO3)(OH)2
O Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
O GaspéiteNiCO3
O CupriteCu2O
O MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
O ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
O QuartzSiO2
O BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
O Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
O Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
O Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
O AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
O Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
O AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
O AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
O Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
O CalciteCaCO3
O IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
O DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
O CassiteriteSnO2
O SideriteFeCO3
O TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
O AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
O Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
O ScheeliteCa(WO4)
O KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
O FerberiteFeWO4
O Opal var. Common OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O RusselliteBi2WO6
O Chrysoberyl var. AlexandriteBeAl2O4
O ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
O ChrysoberylBeAl2O4
O MargariteCaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
O MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
O MonaziteREE(PO4)
O Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
O PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
O Corundum var. RubyAl2O3
O Corundum var. SapphireAl2O3
O Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
O Tantalite-(Fe)Fe2+Ta2O6
O TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
O Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
O ZirconZr(SiO4)
O CorundumAl2O3
O CerussitePbCO3
O SmithsoniteZnCO3
O BaryteBaSO4
O FayaliteFe22+SiO4
O Grunerite◻{Fe22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
O HübneriteMnWO4
O TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
O BranneriteUTi2O6
O RutileTiO2
O ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
O Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
O K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
O KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
O K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
O FerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
O BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
O TourmalineAD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
O PowelliteCa(MoO4)
O ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
O KrinoviteNa2Mg4Cr23+(Si6O18)O2
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
O SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
O HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
O DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
O Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
O PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
O PetaliteLiAl(Si4O10)
O Albite var. CleavelanditeNa(AlSi3O8)
O MagnesiteMgCO3
O AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
O SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
O Enstatite var. Bronzite(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
O Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
O Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
O OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
O EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
O AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
O Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
O HematiteFe2O3
O Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
O DaubréeiteBiO(OH)
O Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
O AnhydriteCaSO4
O BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
O CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
O EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
O HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
O Hydrotalcite GroupM6R23+(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
O IowaiteMg6Fe23+(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
O KainiteKMg(SO4)Cl · 3H2O
O KonyaiteNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 5H2O
O LöweiteNa12Mg7(SO4)13 · 15H2O
O PentahydriteMgSO4 · 5H2O
O PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
O SanderiteMgSO4 · 2H2O
O StarkeyiteMgSO4 · 4H2O
O StichtiteMg6Cr23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
O TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
O HexahydriteMgSO4 · 6H2O
O LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
O BruciteMg(OH)2
O TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
O ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
O AnataseTiO2
O BaddeleyiteZrO2
O Maghemite(Fe3+0.670.33)Fe23+O4
O GibbsiteAl(OH)3
O MorenositeNiSO4 · 7H2O
O HuntiteCaMg3(CO3)4
O HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
O Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
O AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
O AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
O Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
O GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
O Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
O NépouiteNi3Si2O5(OH)4
O NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
O SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
O FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
O ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
O ThénarditeNa2SO4
O CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
O TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
O CelestineSrSO4
O Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
O AnglesitePbSO4
O PlattneritePbO2
O CoronaditePb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
O PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
O PlumbogummitePbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
O Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
O JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
O Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
O Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
O StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
O CervantiteSb3+Sb5+O4
O Roméite Group var. Atopite(Ca,Na)2Sb2(O,F,OH)7
O Roméite GroupA2(Sb5+)2O6Z
O KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
O Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
O Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
O Magnesite var. Mesitine Spar(Mg,Fe)CO3
O Kaolinite var. Chrome-Kaolinite(Al,Cr)2(Si2O5)(OH)4
O AlexandroliteCr2Al4Si8O25 · 6H2O Or near
O Magnesite var. Breunnerite(Mg,Fe)CO3
O Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
O Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
O TenoriteCuO
O AragoniteCaCO3
O Mcguinnessite(Mg,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2
O ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
O MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
O Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
O OsarizawaitePb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6
O HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
O BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
O DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
O ValentiniteSb2O3
O Opal var. OpalineSiO2 · nH2O
O TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
O PerovskiteCaTiO3
O SpinelMgAl2O4
O NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
O Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
O Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
O Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
O Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
O ParatacamiteCu3(Cu,Zn)(OH)6Cl2
O Dolomite var. Cobalt-bearing Dolomite(Ca,Mg,Co)CO3
O HerbertsmithiteCu3Zn(OH)6Cl2
O VanadinitePb5(VO4)3Cl
O Beryl var. EmeraldBe3Al2(Si6O18)
O PhenakiteBe2SiO4
O PucheriteBi(VO4)
O ClinobisvaniteBi(VO4)
O Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
O ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
O SymplesiteFe32+(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
O MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
O Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
O AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
O NatroaluniteNaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
O SauconiteNa0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
O TripuhyiteFe3+Sb5+O4
O FornacitePb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH)
O PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
O KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
O ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O TrevoriteNi2+Fe23+O4
O EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
O YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
O Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
O MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
O Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
O PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
O RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
O MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
O Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile(Ti,Nb)O2
O AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
O BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
O WulfenitePb(MoO4)
O BushmakinitePb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
O Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
O PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
O HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
O EulytineBi4(SiO4)3
O Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
O SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
O Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
O VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
O HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
O Cerianite-(Ce)(Ce4+,Th)O2
O Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
O CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
O Ecandrewsite(Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)TiO3
O HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
O Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
O Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
O Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
O EuclaseBeAl(SiO4)(OH)
O MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
O SimpsoniteAl4Ta3O13(OH)
O Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
O Tourmaline var. VerdeliteA(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
O Tourmaline var. RubelliteA(D3)G6(T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z
O ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
O BismiteBi2O3
O Muscovite var. DamouriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O Tantalite-(Mn)Mn2+Ta2O6
O Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
O Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
O Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
O Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
O MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
O TridymiteSiO2
O KoechliniteBi2MoO6
O Hematite var. MartiteFe2O3
O EmmonsiteFe23+(TeO3)3 · 2H2O
O MontaniteBi2(TeO6) · nH2O
O Chamosite var. Daphnite(Fe,Mg)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
O Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
O RoscoeliteK(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
O Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
O Clinochlore var. Diabantite(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
O Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
O MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
O CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
O CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
O Quartz var. Rock CrystalSiO2
O NolaniteV83+Fe23+O14(OH)2
O ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
O Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
O Cummingtonite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
O XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
O Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
O Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
O ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
O ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
O Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
O Beidellite(Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
O ForsteriteMg2SiO4
O BismocliteBiOCl
O Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
O Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
O FerrosiliteFe22+Si2O6
O Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
O HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
O AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
O AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
O Opal var. Precious OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
O ChalconatroniteNa2Cu(CO3)2 · 3H2O
O WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O
O TakoviteNi6Al2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
O NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
O ReevesiteNi6Fe23+(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O
O PecoraiteNi3(Si2O5)(OH)4
O SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
O UM1976-21-SO:AlCuHNiCu-Al-Ni-S-O-H
O Berthierine(Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4
O Ferro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe32+Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
O Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
O TantiteTa2O5
O MetanatroautuniteNa(UO2)(PO4)(H2O)3
O UraniniteUO2
O Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
O SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
O Palygorskite(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O
O Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
O OkeniteCa10Si18O46 · 18H2O
O Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
O LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
O Magnetite var. IshkuliteFe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
O ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
O Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
O Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
O SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
O Greenalite(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
O Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)OH2
O Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
O GoldmaniteCa3V23+(SiO4)3
O StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
O Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
O HafnonHfSiO4
O ThoriteTh(SiO4)
O Beryl var. MorganiteBe3Al2(Si6O18)
O BischofiteMgCl2 · 6H2O
O PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
O EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
O Quartz var. PlasmaSiO2
O CrocoitePbCr6+O4
O Magnesite var. Nickel-bearing Magnesite(Mg,Ni)CO3
O Nimite(Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
O AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
O Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
O Calcite var. Iceland SparCaCO3
O Quartz var. PraseSiO2
O Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Petterdite)CaCr23+(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
O FerrihydriteFe103+O14(OH)2
O ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
O Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
O Fergusonite-(Y)YNbO4
O Monazite GroupMTO4, where M = REE, Th, Ca, Bi; T = P, As
O PyrolusiteMn4+O2
O Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
O Thorite var. Thorogummite(Th,U)(SiO4)1-x(OH)4x
O Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
O Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
O Allanite-(Y)(CaY)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
O HisingeriteFe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
O Hydrokenoelsmoreite2W2O6(H2O)
O HydrobiotiteK(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2O
O Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
O FrankliniteZn2+Fe23+O4
O WillemiteZn2SiO4
O Gedrite◻{Mg2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
O GahniteZnAl2O4
O Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
O RhodochrositeMnCO3
O Beryl var. Alkali-berylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
O MoraesiteBe2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
O TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
O BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
O BityiteCaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2
O EucryptiteLiAlSiO4
O Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
O Mushistonite(Cu,Zn,Fe2+)[Sn(OH)6]
O NataniteFe2+[Sn(OH)6]
O Glauconite(K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
O Quartz var. Rose QuartzSiO2
O ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
O Viaeneite(Fe,Pb)4S8O
O Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
O TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
O BunseniteNiO
O OtwayiteNi2(CO3)(OH)2 · H2O
O Chromite var. Aluminian ChromiteFe(Cr,Al)2O4
O ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
O StrontianiteSrCO3
O Olivine GroupM2SiO4
O LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
O NullaginiteNi2(CO3)(OH)2
O OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
O RetgersiteNiSO4 · 6H2O
O ClinoatacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
O NickelhexahydriteNi(SO4) · 6H2O
O MotukoreaiteMg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O
O CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
O SinoiteSi2N2O
O PapikeiteNaMg2(Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
O AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
O CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
O Holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
O Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
O Albite var. Oligoclase-AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
O Andalusite var. ChiastoliteAl2(SiO4)O
O Ferberite var. ReiniteFeWO4
O Opal var. Opal-ANSiO2 · nH2O
O SapphirineMg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
O FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
O WodginiteMn2+Sn4+Ta2O8
O Tapiolite-(Fe)Fe2+Ta2O6
O TriphyliteLiFe2+PO4
O Rutile var. Strüverite(Ti,Ta,Fe)O2
O LithiophiliteLiMn2+PO4
O Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
O RynersoniteCaTa2O6
O Spodumene var. KunziteLiAlSi2O6
O LithiophosphateLi3PO4
O UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
O MinnesotaiteFe32+Si4O10(OH)2
O BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
O InesiteCa2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O
O Variscite var. Ferrian Variscite(Al,Fe)PO4 · 2H2O
O BabingtoniteCa2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH)
O CronstedtiteFe22+Fe3+((Si,Fe3+)2O5)(OH)4
O RockbridgeiteFe2+Fe43+(PO4)3(OH)5
O KröhnkiteNa2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O
O MendoziteNaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
O ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
O Forsterite var. PeridotMg2SiO4
O SampleiteNaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl · 5H2O
O WeddelliteCa(C2O4) · (2.5-x)H2O
O Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
O Taranakite(K,NH4)Al3(PO4)3(OH) · 9H2O
O Melkovite[Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O36(OH)]
O Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
O WalentaiteFe33+(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
O BloodstoneSiO2
O Beryl var. HeliodorBe3Al2(Si6O18)
O ReiditeZrSiO4
O Wagnerite(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F
O MagnesiocarpholiteMgAl2Si2O6(OH)4
O AluminoceladoniteK(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
O CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
O Zircon var. OyamaliteZr(SiO4)
O PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
O Opal var. Fire OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O Aphthitalite(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2
O Monazite-(La)La(PO4)
O GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
O GorceixiteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
O CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
O Magnesio-riebeckite◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe23+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
O Lepidocrociteγ-Fe3+O(OH)
O LechatelieriteSiO2
O VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
O RhythmiteCa4(SiO4)2 · 3CaCl2
O Trevorite var. Iron-bearing Trevorite(Ni,Fe)2+Fe23+O4
O Hydroxykenomicrolite(◻,Na,Sb3+)2Ta2O6(OH)
O BismutotantaliteBi(Ta,Nb)O4
O DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
O Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
O Mendozavilite-NaFe[Na2(H2O)15Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O35(OH)2]
O CavoiteCaV34+O7
FFluorine
F BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
F ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
F FluoriteCaF2
F TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
F FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
F Roméite Group var. Atopite(Ca,Na)2Sb2(O,F,OH)7
F Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
F TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
F Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
F AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
F WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O
F Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
F Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
F TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
F ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
F Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
F Wagnerite(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F
F FrankdicksoniteBaF2
NaSodium
Na NickelblöditeNa2(Ni,Mg)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Na NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
Na KambaldaiteNaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3 · 3H2O
Na Natrowalentaite [Fe3+0.5Na0.5(H2O)6][NaAs23+(Fe3+2.33W6+0.67)(PO4)2O7]
Na AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Na Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Na Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Na KrinoviteNa2Mg4Cr23+(Si6O18)O2
Na SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Na Albite var. CleavelanditeNa(AlSi3O8)
Na BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Na HaliteNaCl
Na KonyaiteNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 5H2O
Na LöweiteNa12Mg7(SO4)13 · 15H2O
Na TronaNa3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O
Na Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Na NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Na ThénarditeNa2SO4
Na Roméite Group var. Atopite(Ca,Na)2Sb2(O,F,OH)7
Na KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Na Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Na Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Na DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Na NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Na Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Na NatroaluniteNaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Na SauconiteNa0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Na ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Na EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Na RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Na Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Na ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Na Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Na MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Na Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Na Beidellite(Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Na Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Na ChalconatroniteNa2Cu(CO3)2 · 3H2O
Na NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Na MetanatroautuniteNa(UO2)(PO4)(H2O)3
Na AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Na Glauconite(K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
Na LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Na MotukoreaiteMg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O
Na PapikeiteNaMg2(Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
Na AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Na CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Na Albite var. Oligoclase-AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Na KröhnkiteNa2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O
Na MendoziteNaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
Na SampleiteNaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Na Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Na WalentaiteFe33+(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
Na Aphthitalite(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2
Na Magnesio-riebeckite◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe23+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Na Hydroxykenomicrolite(◻,Na,Sb3+)2Ta2O6(OH)
Na Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
Na Mendozavilite-NaFe[Na2(H2O)15Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O35(OH)2]
MgMagnesium
Mg Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Mg WoodalliteMg6Cr2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
Mg Mountkeithite[(Mg1-xFex3+)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O
Mg NickelblöditeNa2(Ni,Mg)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Mg BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Mg Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Mg AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Mg Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mg DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mg TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mg Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Mg PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mg Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mg KrinoviteNa2Mg4Cr23+(Si6O18)O2
Mg DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mg MagnesiteMgCO3
Mg AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mg Enstatite var. Bronzite(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Mg Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mg Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Mg EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mg Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mg BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Mg CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
Mg EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Mg HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Mg Hydrotalcite GroupM6R23+(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
Mg IowaiteMg6Fe23+(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
Mg KainiteKMg(SO4)Cl · 3H2O
Mg KonyaiteNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 5H2O
Mg LöweiteNa12Mg7(SO4)13 · 15H2O
Mg PentahydriteMgSO4 · 5H2O
Mg PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Mg SanderiteMgSO4 · 2H2O
Mg StarkeyiteMgSO4 · 4H2O
Mg StichtiteMg6Cr23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Mg HexahydriteMgSO4 · 6H2O
Mg LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mg BruciteMg(OH)2
Mg TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
Mg ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mg HuntiteCaMg3(CO3)4
Mg HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Mg Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mg SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Mg ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mg KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Mg Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Mg Magnesite var. Mesitine Spar(Mg,Fe)CO3
Mg Magnesite var. Breunnerite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Mg Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Mg Mcguinnessite(Mg,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2
Mg DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Mg TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
Mg SpinelMgAl2O4
Mg Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Mg Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Mg Dolomite var. Cobalt-bearing Dolomite(Ca,Mg,Co)CO3
Mg EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Mg YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Mg Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
Mg MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Mg Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Mg PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Mg RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mg MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
Mg Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Mg Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Mg Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mg Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mg MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Mg Chamosite var. Daphnite(Fe,Mg)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Mg Clinochlore var. Diabantite(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Mg Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Mg Cummingtonite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mg Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Mg ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mg Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Mg VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Mg Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Mg SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mg Palygorskite(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O
Mg Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Mg BischofiteMgCl2 · 6H2O
Mg PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Mg EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Mg Magnesite var. Nickel-bearing Magnesite(Mg,Ni)CO3
Mg Nimite(Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Mg ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Mg HydrobiotiteK(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2O
Mg Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mg Gedrite◻{Mg2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Mg Glauconite(K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
Mg Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Mg MotukoreaiteMg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O
Mg CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Mg Oldhamite(Ca,Mg)S
Mg PapikeiteNaMg2(Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
Mg Holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mg Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Mg SapphirineMg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
Mg Forsterite var. PeridotMg2SiO4
Mg Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mg Wagnerite(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F
Mg MagnesiocarpholiteMgAl2Si2O6(OH)4
Mg AluminoceladoniteK(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Mg Magnesio-riebeckite◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe23+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mg VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mg Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
AlAluminium
Al Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Al Carrboydite(Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O
Al Holtite(Ta0.60.4)Al6BSi3O18(O,OH)2.25
Al Ferro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe32+Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Al ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Al BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Al Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Al AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Al AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Al Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Al KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Al Chrysoberyl var. AlexandriteBeAl2O4
Al ChrysoberylBeAl2O4
Al MargariteCaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Al MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Al Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Al PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Al Corundum var. RubyAl2O3
Al Corundum var. SapphireAl2O3
Al TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Al CorundumAl2O3
Al Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Al K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Al K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Al BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Al SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Al HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Al Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Al PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Al PetaliteLiAl(Si4O10)
Al Albite var. CleavelanditeNa(AlSi3O8)
Al SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Al OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Al Hydrotalcite GroupM6R23+(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
Al GibbsiteAl(OH)3
Al HydrotalciteMg6Al2(CO3)(OH)16 · 4H2O
Al Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Al AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Al Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Al GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Al Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Al NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Al ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Al Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Al PlumbogummitePbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Al Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Al Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Al KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Al Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Al Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Al Kaolinite var. Chrome-Kaolinite(Al,Cr)2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Al AlexandroliteCr2Al4Si8O25 · 6H2O Or near
Al Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Al OsarizawaitePb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6
Al DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Al SpinelMgAl2O4
Al NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Al Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Al Beryl var. EmeraldBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Al AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Al NatroaluniteNaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Al SauconiteNa0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Al KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Al ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Al PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Al AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Al BushmakinitePb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
Al SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Al VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
Al HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Al Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Al Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Al Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Al Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Al EuclaseBeAl(SiO4)(OH)
Al MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
Al SimpsoniteAl4Ta3O13(OH)
Al ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Al Muscovite var. DamouriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Al Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Al Chamosite var. Daphnite(Fe,Mg)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Al Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Al RoscoeliteK(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Al Clinochlore var. Diabantite(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Al Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Al CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Al Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Al Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Al Beidellite(Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Al Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Al Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Al Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Al AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
Al VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Al WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O
Al TakoviteNi6Al2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Al SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Al UM1976-21-SO:AlCuHNiCu-Al-Ni-S-O-H
Al Berthierine(Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4
Al Ferro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe32+Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Al Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Al SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Al Palygorskite(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O
Al Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Al LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Al Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Al SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Al Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Al StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Al Beryl var. MorganiteBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Al PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
Al EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Al Nimite(Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Al AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Al Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Al Allanite-(Y)(CaY)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Al HydrobiotiteK(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2O
Al Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Al Gedrite◻{Mg2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Al GahniteZnAl2O4
Al Beryl var. Alkali-berylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Al TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Al BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Al BityiteCaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2
Al EucryptiteLiAlSiO4
Al Glauconite(K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
Al TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Al Chromite var. Aluminian ChromiteFe(Cr,Al)2O4
Al MotukoreaiteMg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O
Al PapikeiteNaMg2(Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
Al Holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Al Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Al Albite var. Oligoclase-AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Al Andalusite var. ChiastoliteAl2(SiO4)O
Al SapphirineMg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
Al Spodumene var. KunziteLiAlSi2O6
Al Variscite var. Ferrian Variscite(Al,Fe)PO4 · 2H2O
Al MendoziteNaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
Al Taranakite(K,NH4)Al3(PO4)3(OH) · 9H2O
Al Beryl var. HeliodorBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Al MagnesiocarpholiteMgAl2Si2O6(OH)4
Al AluminoceladoniteK(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Al PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Al GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Al GorceixiteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Al CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Al VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Al Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si Unnamed (Cr Silicate)Cr-Si-O
Si Holtite(Ta0.60.4)Al6BSi3O18(O,OH)2.25
Si Ferro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe32+Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Si ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Si QuartzSiO2
Si BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Si Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
Si AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Si Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Si TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Si AndalusiteAl2(SiO4)O
Si Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Si KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si Opal var. Common OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si MargariteCaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Si MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Si Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Si PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Si TopazAl2(SiO4)(F,OH)2
Si Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Si ZirconZr(SiO4)
Si FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Si Grunerite◻{Fe22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Si TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Si Stilbite SubgroupM6-7[Al8-9Si27-28O72] · nH2O
Si K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Si K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Si BerylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Si KrinoviteNa2Mg4Cr23+(Si6O18)O2
Si SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Si HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Si Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Si PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Si PetaliteLiAl(Si4O10)
Si Albite var. CleavelanditeNa(AlSi3O8)
Si AntigoriteMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si SpodumeneLiAlSi2O6
Si Enstatite var. Bronzite(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Si Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Si Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Si OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Si EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Si Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Si Anthophyllite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Si Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Si LizarditeMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si Allophane(Al2O3)(SiO2)1.3-2 · 2.5-3H2O
Si AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Si AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Si Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Si GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Si Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Si NépouiteNi3Si2O5(OH)4
Si NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Si SepioliteMg4(Si6O15)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Si ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Si Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Si Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Si Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Si KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Si Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Si Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Si Kaolinite var. Chrome-Kaolinite(Al,Cr)2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si AlexandroliteCr2Al4Si8O25 · 6H2O Or near
Si Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Si HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Si DraviteNaMg3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Si Opal var. OpalineSiO2 · nH2O
Si TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
Si NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Si Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Si Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Si Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Si Beryl var. EmeraldBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Si PhenakiteBe2SiO4
Si SauconiteNa0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Si KyaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Si ParagoniteNaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Si MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Si PyropeMg3Al2(SiO4)3
Si RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Si AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Si HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
Si EulytineBi4(SiO4)3
Si SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Si Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Si Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Si EuclaseBeAl(SiO4)(OH)
Si ElbaiteNa(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Si Muscovite var. DamouriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
Si Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Si Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Si Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Si TridymiteSiO2
Si Chamosite var. Daphnite(Fe,Mg)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Si Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Si RoscoeliteK(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Si Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Si Clinochlore var. Diabantite(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Si Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Si Quartz var. Rock CrystalSiO2
Si Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Si Cummingtonite◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Si XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Si Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Si Beidellite(Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Si ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Si Cookeite(LiAl4◻)[AlSi3O10](OH)8
Si Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
Si FerrosiliteFe22+Si2O6
Si Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Si HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Si Opal var. Precious OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Si PecoraiteNi3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si Berthierine(Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4
Si Ferro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe32+Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Si Quartz var. Smoky QuartzSiO2
Si Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Si SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Si Palygorskite(Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O
Si Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Si OkeniteCa10Si18O46 · 18H2O
Si Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Si LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Si Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Si SillimaniteAl2(SiO4)O
Si Greenalite(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
Si Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)OH2
Si Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Si GoldmaniteCa3V23+(SiO4)3
Si StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Si HafnonHfSiO4
Si ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Si Beryl var. MorganiteBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Si EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Si Quartz var. PlasmaSiO2
Si Nimite(Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Si AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Si Quartz var. PraseSiO2
Si ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Si Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Si Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Si Thorite var. Thorogummite(Th,U)(SiO4)1-x(OH)4x
Si Allanite-(Y)(CaY)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Si HisingeriteFe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
Si HydrobiotiteK(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2O
Si Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Si WillemiteZn2SiO4
Si Gedrite◻{Mg2}{Mg3Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Si Beryl var. Alkali-berylBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Si TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Si BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Si BityiteCaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2
Si EucryptiteLiAlSiO4
Si Glauconite(K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
Si Quartz var. Rose QuartzSiO2
Si Olivine GroupM2SiO4
Si CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Si SinoiteSi2N2O
Si PapikeiteNaMg2(Mg3Al2}(Al3Si5O22)(OH)2
Si AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Si CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Si Holmquistite◻{Li2}{Mg3Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Si Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Si Albite var. Oligoclase-AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Si Andalusite var. ChiastoliteAl2(SiO4)O
Si Opal var. Opal-ANSiO2 · nH2O
Si SapphirineMg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36]
Si Spodumene var. KunziteLiAlSi2O6
Si UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Si MinnesotaiteFe32+Si4O10(OH)2
Si BertranditeBe4(Si2O7)(OH)2
Si InesiteCa2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O
Si BabingtoniteCa2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH)
Si CronstedtiteFe22+Fe3+((Si,Fe3+)2O5)(OH)4
Si Forsterite var. PeridotMg2SiO4
Si BloodstoneSiO2
Si Beryl var. HeliodorBe3Al2(Si6O18)
Si ReiditeZrSiO4
Si MagnesiocarpholiteMgAl2Si2O6(OH)4
Si AluminoceladoniteK(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Si CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O
Si Zircon var. OyamaliteZr(SiO4)
Si PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Si Opal var. Fire OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si Magnesio-riebeckite◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe23+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Si LechatelieriteSiO2
Si VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Si RhythmiteCa4(SiO4)2 · 3CaCl2
Si DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
Si Glaucophane◻[Na2][Mg3Al2]Si8O22(OH)2
PPhosphorus
P Phosphammite(NH4)2(PO3OH)
P LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
P Natrowalentaite [Fe3+0.5Na0.5(H2O)6][NaAs23+(Fe3+2.33W6+0.67)(PO4)2O7]
P ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
P MonaziteREE(PO4)
P Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
P ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
P FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
P PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
P PlumbogummitePbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
P Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
P BushmakinitePb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
P VarisciteAlPO4 · 2H2O
P MontebrasiteLiAl(PO4)(OH)
P MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
P AmblygoniteLiAl(PO4)F
P WavelliteAl3(PO4)2(OH,F)3 · 5H2O
P MetanatroautuniteNa(UO2)(PO4)(H2O)3
P Monazite GroupMTO4, where M = REE, Th, Ca, Bi; T = P, As
P Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
P MoraesiteBe2(PO4)(OH) · 4H2O
P TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
P TriphyliteLiFe2+PO4
P LithiophiliteLiMn2+PO4
P Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
P LithiophosphateLi3PO4
P Variscite var. Ferrian Variscite(Al,Fe)PO4 · 2H2O
P RockbridgeiteFe2+Fe43+(PO4)3(OH)5
P SampleiteNaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl · 5H2O
P Taranakite(K,NH4)Al3(PO4)3(OH) · 9H2O
P Melkovite[Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O36(OH)]
P WalentaiteFe33+(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
P Wagnerite(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F
P Monazite-(La)La(PO4)
P GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
P GorceixiteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
P CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
P Mendozavilite-NaFe[Na2(H2O)15Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O35(OH)2]
SSulfur
S Mountkeithite[(Mg1-xFex3+)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O
S Carrboydite(Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O
S NickelblöditeNa2(Ni,Mg)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
S Hydrohonessite(Ni1-xFex3+)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
S PutnisiteSrCa4Cr83+(CO3)8SO4(OH)16 · 23H2O
S SaddlebackitePb2Bi2Te2S3
S TučekiteNi9Sb2S8
S UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe(Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S
S SphaleriteZnS
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
S PyriteFeS2
S ArsenopyriteFeAsS
S CubaniteCuFe2S3
S Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
S Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
S ChalcociteCu2S
S CovelliteCuS
S Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
S GalenaPbS
S MarcasiteFeS2
S Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
S CobaltiteCoAsS
S BorniteCu5FeS4
S MolybdeniteMoS2
S BaryteBaSO4
S AcanthiteAg2S
S UllmanniteNiSbS
S GersdorffiteNiAsS
S TintinaitePb22Cu4(Sb,Bi)30S69
S PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
S DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
S TroiliteFeS
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
S MilleriteNiS
S AnhydriteCaSO4
S BlöditeNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O
S EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
S KainiteKMg(SO4)Cl · 3H2O
S KonyaiteNa2Mg(SO4)2 · 5H2O
S LöweiteNa12Mg7(SO4)13 · 15H2O
S PentahydriteMgSO4 · 5H2O
S SanderiteMgSO4 · 2H2O
S StarkeyiteMgSO4 · 4H2O
S HexahydriteMgSO4 · 6H2O
S TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
S HeazlewooditeNi3S2
S Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
S DjurleiteCu31S16
S Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
S PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
S SpionkopiteCu39S28
S MorenositeNiSO4 · 7H2O
S ThénarditeNa2SO4
S Godlevskite(Ni,Fe)9S8
S CelestineSrSO4
S AnglesitePbSO4
S JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
S StibniteSb2S3
S OsarizawaitePb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6
S BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
S BismuthiniteBi2S3
S TetradymiteBi2Te2S
S SulphurS8
S Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
S CosalitePb2Bi2S5
S StanniteCu2FeSnS4
S AikinitePbCuBiS3
S AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
S NatroaluniteNaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
S FamatiniteCu3SbS4
S BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
S Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
S PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
S DigeniteCu9S5
S HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
S Mackinawite(Fe,Ni)9S8
S SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
S Metacinnabar var. Selenium-bearing MetacinnabarHg(S,Se)
S MetacinnabarHgS
S OrpimentAs2S3
S ProustiteAg3AsS3
S RealgarAs4S4
S EnargiteCu3AsS4
S JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
S GreenockiteCdS
S KrupkaitePbCuBi3S6
S PekoitePbCuBi11S18
S JunoiteCu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16
S FelbertaliteCu2Pb6Bi8S19
S NuffielditeCu1.4Pb2.4Bi2.4Sb0.2S7
S AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
S JoséiteBi4TeS2
S AguilariteAg4SeS
S MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
S CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
S CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
S BournonitePbCuSbS3
S Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
S CinnabarHgS
S Smythite(Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
S NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
S SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
S UM1976-21-SO:AlCuHNiCu-Al-Ni-S-O-H
S CobaltpentlanditeCo9S8
S PickeringiteMgAl2(SO4)4 · 22H2O
S LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
S Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
S Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
S BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
S JalpaiteAg3CuS2
S MarriteAgPbAsS3
S OwyheeiteAg3Pb10Sb11S28
S MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
S PyrostilpniteAg3SbS3
S Viaeneite(Fe,Pb)4S8O
S SiegeniteCoNi2S4
S VaesiteNiS2
S BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
S CarrolliteCuCo2S4
S CervelleiteAg4TeS
S Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
S RetgersiteNiSO4 · 6H2O
S NickelhexahydriteNi(SO4) · 6H2O
S MotukoreaiteMg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O
S AlabanditeMnS
S Oldhamite(Ca,Mg)S
S FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
S ArgentopentlanditeAg(Fe,Ni)8S8
S IkunoliteBi4(S,Se)3
S LaitakariteBi4Se2S
S KröhnkiteNa2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O
S MendoziteNaAl(SO4)2 · 11H2O
S ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
S BerthieriteFeSb2S4
S PoubaitePbBi2(Se,Te,S)4
S ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
S SemseyitePb9Sb8S21
S Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
S Aphthitalite(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2
S HawleyiteCdS
S DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
ClChlorine
Cl WoodalliteMg6Cr2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
Cl Paratacamite-(Ni)Cu3(Ni,Cu)(OH)6Cl2
Cl GillarditeCu3Ni(OH)6Cl2
Cl ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Cl ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Cl AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Cl CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
Cl HaliteNaCl
Cl IowaiteMg6Fe23+(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
Cl KainiteKMg(SO4)Cl · 3H2O
Cl PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Cl Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Cl ChlorargyriteAgCl
Cl ParatacamiteCu3(Cu,Zn)(OH)6Cl2
Cl HerbertsmithiteCu3Zn(OH)6Cl2
Cl VanadinitePb5(VO4)3Cl
Cl MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Cl Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Cl BismocliteBiOCl
Cl SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Cl BischofiteMgCl2 · 6H2O
Cl LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Cl ClinoatacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Cl Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Cl SampleiteNaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Cl KolaritePbTeCl2
Cl RhythmiteCa4(SiO4)2 · 3CaCl2
KPotassium
K LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
K BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
K PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
K K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
K OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
K CarnalliteKMgCl3 · 6H2O
K KainiteKMg(SO4)Cl · 3H2O
K CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
K Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
K JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
K Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
K Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
K TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
K NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
K AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
K PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
K YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
K CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
K Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
K Muscovite var. DamouriteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K Microcline var. AmazoniteK(AlSi3O8)
K RoscoeliteK(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
K Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
K Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
K EastoniteKMg2Al(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
K HydrobiotiteK(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2O
K TrilithioniteK(Li1.5Al1.5)(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
K Glauconite(K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
K CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
K Taranakite(K,NH4)Al3(PO4)3(OH) · 9H2O
K AluminoceladoniteK(MgAl◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
K Aphthitalite(K,Na)3Na(SO4)2
CaCalcium
Ca Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Ca PutnisiteSrCa4Cr83+(CO3)8SO4(OH)16 · 23H2O
Ca Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ca AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Ca Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Ca ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Ca ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Ca FluoriteCaF2
Ca MargariteCaAl2(Al2Si2O10)(OH)2
Ca Albite var. Oligoclase(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Ca Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Ca Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Ca TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Ca KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Ca PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Ca ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Ca Zoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ca PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Ca Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Ca AnhydriteCaSO4
Ca HuntiteCaMg3(CO3)4
Ca AnorthiteCa(Al2Si2O8)
Ca AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Ca Clinozoisite(CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ca GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Ca Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Ca FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Ca TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
Ca Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Ca Roméite Group var. Atopite(Ca,Na)2Sb2(O,F,OH)7
Ca KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Ca Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Ca Anorthite var. Labradorite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Ca Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Ca AragoniteCaCO3
Ca ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Ca PerovskiteCaTiO3
Ca Melilite GroupCa2M(XSiO7)
Ca Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Ca Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Ca Dolomite var. Cobalt-bearing Dolomite(Ca,Mg,Co)CO3
Ca EdeniteNaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Ca MonticelliteCaMgSiO4
Ca Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Ca RichteriteNa(NaCa)Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Ca Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Ca Anorthite var. Bytownite(Ca,Na)[Al(Al,Si)Si2O8]
Ca Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Ca MerrilliteCa9NaMg(PO4)7
Ca Albite var. Andesine(Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Ca XonotliteCa6(Si6O17)(OH)2
Ca Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Ca Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Ca Beidellite(Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Ca Tschermakite◻(Ca2)(Mg3Al2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Ca HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Ca Ferro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe32+Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Ca SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Ca Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Ca OkeniteCa10Si18O46 · 18H2O
Ca Hydroxyapophyllite-(K)KCa4(Si8O20)(OH,F) · 8H2O
Ca LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Ca ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Ca Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)OH2
Ca Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Ca GoldmaniteCa3V23+(SiO4)3
Ca Gypsum var. SeleniteCaSO4 · 2H2O
Ca Calcite var. Iceland SparCaCO3
Ca Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Petterdite)CaCr23+(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Ca Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ca Monazite GroupMTO4, where M = REE, Th, Ca, Bi; T = P, As
Ca Allanite-(Y)(CaY)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ca Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Ca BaveniteCa4Be2Al2Si9O26(OH)2
Ca BityiteCaLiAl2(AlBeSi2O10)(OH)2
Ca ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
Ca Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Ca ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
Ca LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Ca Oldhamite(Ca,Mg)S
Ca Magnesio-hornblende◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Ca Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Ca RynersoniteCaTa2O6
Ca UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
Ca InesiteCa2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O
Ca BabingtoniteCa2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH)
Ca SampleiteNaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Ca WeddelliteCa(C2O4) · (2.5-x)H2O
Ca Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Ca Melkovite[Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O36(OH)]
Ca Dolomite var. Manganese-bearing DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Ca WalentaiteFe33+(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
Ca CrandalliteCaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Ca VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Ca RhythmiteCa4(SiO4)2 · 3CaCl2
Ca CavoiteCaV34+O7
TiTitanium
Ti Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Ti Tomichite(V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH)
Ti TivaniteV3+TiO3(OH)
Ti BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Ti IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Ti TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Ti BranneriteUTi2O6
Ti RutileTiO2
Ti AnataseTiO2
Ti KaersutiteNaCa2(Mg3AlTi4+)(Si6Al2)O22O2
Ti Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Ti PerovskiteCaTiO3
Ti Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Ti YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Ti Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
Ti Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Ti Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Ti Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Ti Ecandrewsite(Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)TiO3
Ti Amphibole Supergroup var. UraliteAX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Ti Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Ti ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
Ti OsborniteTiN
Ti Rutile var. Strüverite(Ti,Ta,Fe)O2
VVanadium
V Tomichite(V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH)
V TivaniteV3+TiO3(OH)
V CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
V TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
V MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
V VanadinitePb5(VO4)3Cl
V PucheriteBi(VO4)
V ClinobisvaniteBi(VO4)
V BushmakinitePb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
V RoscoeliteK(V3+,Al)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
V NolaniteV83+Fe23+O14(OH)2
V GoldmaniteCa3V23+(SiO4)3
V Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
V CavoiteCaV34+O7
CrChromium
Cr Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Cr WoodalliteMg6Cr2(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
Cr PutnisiteSrCa4Cr83+(CO3)8SO4(OH)16 · 23H2O
Cr Unnamed (Cr Silicate)Cr-Si-O
Cr ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Cr DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Cr KrinoviteNa2Mg4Cr23+(Si6O18)O2
Cr Hydrotalcite GroupM6R23+(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
Cr StichtiteMg6Cr23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Cr Muscovite var. FuchsiteK(Al,Cr)3Si3O10(OH)2
Cr Kaolinite var. Chrome-Kaolinite(Al,Cr)2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Cr AlexandroliteCr2Al4Si8O25 · 6H2O Or near
Cr Diopside var. Chromium-bearing DiopsideCa(Mg,Cr)Si2O6
Cr CarlsbergiteCrN
Cr FornacitePb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH)
Cr YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Cr Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Cr MagnesiochromiteMgCr2O4
Cr Magnetite var. IshkuliteFe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
Cr CrocoitePbCr6+O4
Cr Unnamed (Ca-analogue of Petterdite)CaCr23+(CO3)2(OH)4 · H2O
Cr Chromite var. Aluminian ChromiteFe(Cr,Al)2O4
MnManganese
Mn ErnienickeliteNiMn3O7 · 3H2O
Mn Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Mn Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Mn HübneriteMnWO4
Mn KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Mn CoronaditePb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Mn HelvineBe3Mn42+(SiO4)3S
Mn SpessartineMn32+Al2(SiO4)3
Mn Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Mn CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Mn Ecandrewsite(Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)TiO3
Mn HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Mn Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Mn Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mn Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Mn Tantalite-(Mn)Mn2+Ta2O6
Mn ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Mn Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Mn ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
Mn PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mn Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Mn RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mn Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Mn AlabanditeMnS
Mn WodginiteMn2+Sn4+Ta2O8
Mn LithiophiliteLiMn2+PO4
Mn Fluorapatite var. Manganese-bearing Fluorapatite(Ca,Mn2+)5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH) or Ca5([P,Mn5+]O4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Mn InesiteCa2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O
Mn BabingtoniteCa2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH)
Mn Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Mn WalentaiteFe33+(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
FeIron
Fe Roaldite(Fe,Ni)4N
Fe Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Fe Mountkeithite[(Mg1-xFex3+)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O
Fe LeucophosphiteKFe23+(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O
Fe Tomichite(V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH)
Fe NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
Fe Hydrohonessite(Ni1-xFex3+)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
Fe Ferro-holmquistite◻{Li2}{Fe32+Al2}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Fe Natrowalentaite [Fe3+0.5Na0.5(H2O)6][NaAs23+(Fe3+2.33W6+0.67)(PO4)2O7]
Fe Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Fe BiotiteK(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2
Fe Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Fe PyriteFeS2
Fe MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Fe Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Fe ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Fe CubaniteCuFe2S3
Fe Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Fe Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Fe AnkeriteCa(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2
Fe Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Fe IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Fe MarcasiteFeS2
Fe SideriteFeCO3
Fe BorniteCu5FeS4
Fe Chloritoid(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)Al2(SiO4)O(OH)2
Fe FerberiteFeWO4
Fe Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Fe Tantalite-(Fe)Fe2+Ta2O6
Fe FayaliteFe22+SiO4
Fe Grunerite◻{Fe22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Fe ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Fe FerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Fe Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
Fe Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Fe Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Fe CoheniteFe3C
Fe DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Fe Haxonite(Fe,Ni)23C6
Fe TroiliteFeS
Fe IronFe
Fe SchorlNaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Fe LöllingiteFeAs2
Fe ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Fe Enstatite var. Bronzite(Mg,Fe2+)2[SiO3]2
Fe Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Fe Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Fe HematiteFe2O3
Fe Hydrotalcite GroupM6R23+(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
Fe IowaiteMg6Fe23+(OH)16Cl2 · 4H2O
Fe PyroauriteMg6Fe23+(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Fe TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
Fe AwaruiteNi3Fe
Fe Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Fe Maghemite(Fe3+0.670.33)Fe23+O4
Fe AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Fe NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Fe Godlevskite(Ni,Fe)9S8
Fe JarositeKFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6
Fe Stilpnomelane(K,Ca,Na)(Fe,Mg,Al)8(Si,Al)12(O,OH)36 · nH2O
Fe Magnesite var. Mesitine Spar(Mg,Fe)CO3
Fe Magnesite var. Breunnerite(Mg,Fe)CO3
Fe Dolomite var. Iron-bearing DolomiteCa(Mg,Fe)(CO3)2
Fe TetraferriphlogopiteKMg3(Fe3+Si3O10)(OH,F)2
Fe Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Fe Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Fe ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
Fe SymplesiteFe32+(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Fe StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Fe TripuhyiteFe3+Sb5+O4
Fe PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
Fe TrevoriteNi2+Fe23+O4
Fe YimengiteK(Cr,Ti,Fe,Mg)12O19
Fe Ilmenite var. Picroilmenite(Fe2+,Mg)TiO3
Fe Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Fe AlmandineFe32+Al2(SiO4)3
Fe BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Fe Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Fe PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Fe HercyniteFe2+Al2O4
Fe Mackinawite(Fe,Ni)9S8
Fe Corrensite(Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O
Fe Ecandrewsite(Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)TiO3
Fe Clinochlore var. Ripidolite(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Fe Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Fe Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Fe TetrataeniteFeNi
Fe Hematite var. MartiteFe2O3
Fe EmmonsiteFe23+(TeO3)3 · 2H2O
Fe FrohbergiteFeTe2
Fe JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Fe Chamosite var. Daphnite(Fe,Mg)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Fe Chamosite(Fe2+)5Al(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Fe Clinochlore var. Diabantite(Mg,Fe,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Fe MelanteriteFe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O
Fe CoquimbiteAlFe3(SO4)6(H2O)12 · 6H2O
Fe CopiapiteFe2+Fe43+(SO4)6(OH)2 · 20H2O
Fe NolaniteV83+Fe23+O14(OH)2
Fe Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Fe Muscovite var. PhengiteKAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2
Fe Calcite var. Iron-bearing Calcite(Ca,Fe)CO3
Fe Smythite(Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
Fe Clinochlore var. Sheridanite(Mg,Al,Fe)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Fe FerrosiliteFe22+Si2O6
Fe HedenbergiteCaFe2+Si2O6
Fe VermiculiteMg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O
Fe NatrojarositeNaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6
Fe ReevesiteNi6Fe23+(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O
Fe Berthierine(Fe2+,Fe3+,Al)3(Si,Al)2O5(OH)4
Fe Ferro-tschermakite◻{Ca2}{Fe32+Al2}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2
Fe Chamosite var. Brunsvigite(Fe2+,Mg,Al)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH)8
Fe SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Fe Axinite-(Fe)Ca2Fe2+Al2BSi4O15OH
Fe Magnetite var. IshkuliteFe2+(Fe3+,Cr3+)2O4
Fe Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Fe ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
Fe Hematite var. SpeculariteFe2O3
Fe Cordierite(Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18)
Fe Greenalite(Fe2+,Fe3+)2-3Si2O5(OH)4
Fe Ferro-actinolite◻Ca2Fe52+(Si8O22)OH2
Fe Ferro-hornblende◻Ca2(Fe42+Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2
Fe StauroliteFe22+Al9Si4O23(OH)
Fe Magnetite var. Vanadium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,V3+ )2O4
Fe FerrihydriteFe103+O14(OH)2
Fe Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Fe Allanite-(Y)(CaY)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Fe HisingeriteFe23+(Si2O5)(OH)4 · 2H2O
Fe HydrobiotiteK(Mg,Fe2+)6((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)4 · nH2O
Fe Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Fe FrankliniteZn2+Fe23+O4
Fe Mushistonite(Cu,Zn,Fe2+)[Sn(OH)6]
Fe NataniteFe2+[Sn(OH)6]
Fe Glauconite(K,Na)(Fe3+,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
Fe Viaeneite(Fe,Pb)4S8O
Fe Rhombohedral Carbonate(Ca/Mg/Fe/Mn etc)CO3
Fe Chromite var. Aluminian ChromiteFe(Cr,Al)2O4
Fe CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Fe AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Fe Ferberite var. ReiniteFeWO4
Fe FibroferriteFe3+(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O
Fe Tapiolite-(Fe)Fe2+Ta2O6
Fe TriphyliteLiFe2+PO4
Fe Rutile var. Strüverite(Ti,Ta,Fe)O2
Fe ArgentopentlanditeAg(Fe,Ni)8S8
Fe MinnesotaiteFe32+Si4O10(OH)2
Fe InesiteCa2(Mn,Fe)7Si10O28(OH)2 · 5H2O
Fe Variscite var. Ferrian Variscite(Al,Fe)PO4 · 2H2O
Fe BabingtoniteCa2(Fe,Mn)FeSi5O14(OH)
Fe CronstedtiteFe22+Fe3+((Si,Fe3+)2O5)(OH)4
Fe RockbridgeiteFe2+Fe43+(PO4)3(OH)5
Fe BerthieriteFeSb2S4
Fe Melkovite[Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O36(OH)]
Fe WalentaiteFe33+(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
Fe Wagnerite(Mg,Fe2+)2(PO4)F
Fe Magnesio-riebeckite◻{Na2}{Mg3Fe23+}(Si8O22)(OH)2
Fe Lepidocrociteγ-Fe3+O(OH)
Fe VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Fe Trevorite var. Iron-bearing Trevorite(Ni,Fe)2+Fe23+O4
Fe DanaliteBe3Fe42+(SiO4)3S
Fe Mendozavilite-NaFe[Na2(H2O)15Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O35(OH)2]
CoCobalt
Co CobaltiteCoAsS
Co Hydrotalcite GroupM6R23+(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
Co Dolomite var. Cobalt-bearing Dolomite(Ca,Mg,Co)CO3
Co MattagamiteCoTe2
Co ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Co CobaltpentlanditeCo9S8
Co Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Co LinnaeiteCo2+Co23+S4
Co SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Co CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Co SkutteruditeCoAs3
NiNickel
Ni Roaldite(Fe,Ni)4N
Ni Carrboydite(Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O
Ni NickelblöditeNa2(Ni,Mg)(SO4)2 · 4H2O
Ni Paratacamite-(Ni)Cu3(Ni,Cu)(OH)6Cl2
Ni ErnienickeliteNiMn3O7 · 3H2O
Ni Hydrohonessite(Ni1-xFex3+)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O
Ni KambaldaiteNaNi4(CO3)3(OH)3 · 3H2O
Ni WidgiemoolthaliteNi5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 5H2O
Ni GillarditeCu3Ni(OH)6Cl2
Ni Glaukosphaerite(Cu,Ni)2(CO3)(OH)2
Ni TučekiteNi9Sb2S8
Ni UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe(Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S
Ni GaspéiteNiCO3
Ni Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Ni UllmanniteNiSbS
Ni GersdorffiteNiAsS
Ni Schreibersite(Fe,Ni)3P
Ni Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Ni Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Ni Haxonite(Fe,Ni)23C6
Ni ViolariteFe2+Ni23+S4
Ni MilleriteNiS
Ni Hydrotalcite GroupM6R23+(OH)16CO3 · 4H2O, where M=Mg, Fe, Ni and R3+ = Al, Cr, Co or Fe
Ni HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Ni AwaruiteNi3Fe
Ni Pyrite var. Bravoite(Fe,Ni)S2
Ni BreithauptiteNiSb
Ni PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Ni MaucheriteNi11As8
Ni NickelineNiAs
Ni MorenositeNiSO4 · 7H2O
Ni NépouiteNi3Si2O5(OH)4
Ni Godlevskite(Ni,Fe)9S8
Ni TrevoriteNi2+Fe23+O4
Ni NickelNi
Ni Mackinawite(Fe,Ni)9S8
Ni TetrataeniteFeNi
Ni MeloniteNiTe2
Ni Smythite(Fe,Ni)3+xS4 (x=0-0.3)
Ni AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
Ni TakoviteNi6Al2(OH)16[CO3] · 4H2O
Ni ReevesiteNi6Fe23+(OH)16(CO3) · 4H2O
Ni PecoraiteNi3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Ni UM1976-21-SO:AlCuHNiCu-Al-Ni-S-O-H
Ni Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
Ni Magnesite var. Nickel-bearing Magnesite(Mg,Ni)CO3
Ni Nimite(Ni,Mg,Al)6((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)8
Ni Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Ni SiegeniteCoNi2S4
Ni VaesiteNiS2
Ni BunseniteNiO
Ni OtwayiteNi2(CO3)(OH)2 · H2O
Ni NullaginiteNi2(CO3)(OH)2
Ni RetgersiteNiSO4 · 6H2O
Ni NickelhexahydriteNi(SO4) · 6H2O
Ni MajakitePdNiAs
Ni ArgentopentlanditeAg(Fe,Ni)8S8
Ni Trevorite var. Iron-bearing Trevorite(Ni,Fe)2+Fe23+O4
CuCopper
Cu GeorgeiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2 · 6H2O
Cu Paratacamite-(Ni)Cu3(Ni,Cu)(OH)6Cl2
Cu GillarditeCu3Ni(OH)6Cl2
Cu Glaukosphaerite(Cu,Ni)2(CO3)(OH)2
Cu UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe(Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu CupriteCu2O
Cu MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cu ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cu CopperCu
Cu CubaniteCuFe2S3
Cu Valleriite(Fe2+,Cu)4(Mg,Al)3S4(OH,O)6
Cu AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cu ChalcociteCu2S
Cu CovelliteCuS
Cu Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cu Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cu BorniteCu5FeS4
Cu TintinaitePb22Cu4(Sb,Bi)30S69
Cu AtacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Cu DjurleiteCu31S16
Cu SpionkopiteCu39S28
Cu TenoriteCuO
Cu Mcguinnessite(Mg,Cu)2(CO3)(OH)2
Cu ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
Cu MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
Cu OsarizawaitePb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6
Cu BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Cu ParatacamiteCu3(Cu,Zn)(OH)6Cl2
Cu HerbertsmithiteCu3Zn(OH)6Cl2
Cu StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Cu AikinitePbCuBiS3
Cu Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Cu FornacitePb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH)
Cu FamatiniteCu3SbS4
Cu Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Cu DigeniteCu9S5
Cu WeissiteCu2-xTe
Cu RickarditeCu7Te5
Cu KostoviteCuAuTe4
Cu UmangiteCu3Se2
Cu EucairiteAgCuSe
Cu BerzelianiteCu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Cu SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
Cu EnargiteCu3AsS4
Cu KrupkaitePbCuBi3S6
Cu PekoitePbCuBi11S18
Cu JunoiteCu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16
Cu FelbertaliteCu2Pb6Bi8S19
Cu NuffielditeCu1.4Pb2.4Bi2.4Sb0.2S7
Cu BournonitePbCuSbS3
Cu ChalconatroniteNa2Cu(CO3)2 · 3H2O
Cu SpangoliteCu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O
Cu UM1976-21-SO:AlCuHNiCu-Al-Ni-S-O-H
Cu Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Cu Mushistonite(Cu,Zn,Fe2+)[Sn(OH)6]
Cu JalpaiteAg3CuS2
Cu MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Cu TurquoiseCuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8 · 4H2O
Cu CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Cu LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
Cu OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
Cu ClinoatacamiteCu2(OH)3Cl
Cu KröhnkiteNa2Cu(SO4)2 · 2H2O
Cu ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cu SampleiteNaCaCu5(PO4)4Cl · 5H2O
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
Zn SmithsoniteZnCO3
Zn HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Zn ParatacamiteCu3(Cu,Zn)(OH)6Cl2
Zn HerbertsmithiteCu3Zn(OH)6Cl2
Zn Rosasite(Cu,Zn)2(CO3)(OH)2
Zn SauconiteNa0.3Zn3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Zn Ecandrewsite(Zn,Fe2+,Mn2+)TiO3
Zn Sphalerite var. Marmatite(Zn,Fe)S
Zn ChalcophaniteZnMn34+O7 · 3H2O
Zn Serpentine Subgroup var. BastiteD3[Si2O5](OH)4 D= Mg, Fe, Ni, Mn, Al, Zn
Zn FrankliniteZn2+Fe23+O4
Zn WillemiteZn2SiO4
Zn GahniteZnAl2O4
Zn Mushistonite(Cu,Zn,Fe2+)[Sn(OH)6]
Zn ZincZn
AsArsenic
As Tomichite(V,Fe)4Ti3AsO13(OH)
As KalgoorlieiteAs2Te3
As NatropharmacosideriteNaFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O
As Natrowalentaite [Fe3+0.5Na0.5(H2O)6][NaAs23+(Fe3+2.33W6+0.67)(PO4)2O7]
As ArsenopyriteFeAsS
As Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
As CobaltiteCoAsS
As GersdorffiteNiAsS
As LöllingiteFeAs2
As Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
As MaucheriteNi11As8
As NickelineNiAs
As SperrylitePtAs2
As ConichalciteCaCu(AsO4)(OH)
As ScoroditeFe3+AsO4 · 2H2O
As SymplesiteFe32+(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
As MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
As FornacitePb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH)
As PharmacosideriteKFe43+(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 6-7H2O
As BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
As SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
As OrpimentAs2S3
As ProustiteAg3AsS3
As RealgarAs4S4
As EnargiteCu3AsS4
As ArsenicAs
As UM1989-02-AsTe:AgAuPbAu3(Ag,Pb)As2Te3
As ErythriteCo3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
As AnnabergiteNi3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O
As Safflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2
As ArseniosideriteCa2Fe33+(AsO4)3O2 · 3H2O
As Monazite GroupMTO4, where M = REE, Th, Ca, Bi; T = P, As
As MarriteAgPbAsS3
As PalladoarsenidePd2As
As LavendulanNaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O
As OliveniteCu2(AsO4)(OH)
As SkutteruditeCoAs3
As MajakitePdNiAs
As WalentaiteFe33+(P0.84As0.16O4)2(O,OH)6As3+2.56Ca0.42Na0.28Mn2+0.35Fe2+0.30O6.1(OH)0.9(H2O)0.9
As Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
SeSelenium
Se NaumanniteAg2Se
Se UmangiteCu3Se2
Se EucairiteAgCuSe
Se BerzelianiteCu2-xSe (x ≈ 0.12)
Se ClausthalitePbSe
Se Metacinnabar var. Selenium-bearing MetacinnabarHg(S,Se)
Se JunoiteCu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16
Se AguilariteAg4SeS
Se IkunoliteBi4(S,Se)3
Se LaitakariteBi4Se2S
Se SeleniumSe
Se PoubaitePbBi2(Se,Te,S)4
SrStrontium
Sr PutnisiteSrCa4Cr83+(CO3)8SO4(OH)16 · 23H2O
Sr CelestineSrSO4
Sr Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Sr Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Sr StrontianiteSrCO3
Sr GoyaziteSrAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
YYttrium
Y Churchite-(Y)Y(PO4) · 2H2O
Y Fergusonite-(Y)YNbO4
Y Xenotime-(Y)Y(PO4)
Y Allanite-(Y)(CaY)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Y Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
ZrZirconium
Zr Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Zr ZirconZr(SiO4)
Zr BaddeleyiteZrO2
Zr Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Zr Zircon var. CyrtoliteZr[(SiO4),(OH)4]
Zr ZirconoliteCaZrTi2O7
Zr CatapleiiteNa2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O
Zr ReiditeZrSiO4
Zr Zircon var. OyamaliteZr(SiO4)
NbNiobium
Nb StibiotantaliteSb(Ta,Nb)O4
Nb Columbite-(Fe)Fe2+Nb2O6
Nb Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Nb Rutile var. Niobium-bearing Rutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Nb Rutile var. Ilmenorutile(Ti,Nb)O2
Nb Columbite-(Mn)Mn2+Nb2O6
Nb Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Nb Fergusonite-(Y)YNbO4
Nb Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Nb Pyrochlore GroupA2Nb2(O,OH)6Z
Nb BismutotantaliteBi(Ta,Nb)O4
MoMolybdenum
Mo MolybdeniteMoS2
Mo FerrimolybditeFe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O
Mo PowelliteCa(MoO4)
Mo WulfenitePb(MoO4)
Mo KoechliniteBi2MoO6
Mo Melkovite[Ca2(H2O)15Ca(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O36(OH)]
Mo Mendozavilite-NaFe[Na2(H2O)15Fe3+(H2O)6][Mo8P2Fe33+O35(OH)2]
RuRuthenium
Ru Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ru Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Ru Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ru Ruthenium(Ru,Ir)
RhRhodium
Rh Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Rh Rhodium(Rh,Pt)
PdPalladium
Pd Palladium(Pd,Pt)
Pd SudburyitePdSb
Pd PalladoarsenidePd2As
Pd TestibiopalladitePdTe(Sb,Te)
Pd MajakitePdNiAs
Pd MicheneritePdBiTe
Pd StibiopalladinitePd5Sb2
Pd MerenskyitePdTe2
AgSilver
Ag Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Ag SilverAg
Ag AcanthiteAg2S
Ag PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Ag HessiteAg2Te
Ag SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Ag PetziteAg3AuTe2
Ag Silver var. Native Amalgam(Ag,Hg)
Ag ChlorargyriteAgCl
Ag IodargyriteAgI
Ag NaumanniteAg2Se
Ag KrenneriteAu3AgTe8
Ag EucairiteAgCuSe
Ag ProustiteAg3AsS3
Ag StütziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Ag Montbrayite(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)23(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)38
Ag AguilariteAg4SeS
Ag UM1989-02-AsTe:AgAuPbAu3(Ag,Pb)As2Te3
Ag Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Ag JalpaiteAg3CuS2
Ag MarriteAgPbAsS3
Ag OwyheeiteAg3Pb10Sb11S28
Ag PyrostilpniteAg3SbS3
Ag VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Ag CervelleiteAg4TeS
Ag Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
Ag ArgentopentlanditeAg(Fe,Ni)8S8
CdCadmium
Cd GreenockiteCdS
Cd HawleyiteCdS
SnTin
Sn UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe(Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S
Sn CassiteriteSnO2
Sn StanniteCu2FeSnS4
Sn Mushistonite(Cu,Zn,Fe2+)[Sn(OH)6]
Sn NataniteFe2+[Sn(OH)6]
Sn WodginiteMn2+Sn4+Ta2O8
SbAntimony
Sb StibiotantaliteSb(Ta,Nb)O4
Sb TučekiteNi9Sb2S8
Sb UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe(Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S
Sb Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sb UllmanniteNiSbS
Sb AntimonySb
Sb TintinaitePb22Cu4(Sb,Bi)30S69
Sb PyrargyriteAg3SbS3
Sb BreithauptiteNiSb
Sb StibniteSb2S3
Sb StibiconiteSb3+Sb25+O6(OH)
Sb CervantiteSb3+Sb5+O4
Sb Roméite Group var. Atopite(Ca,Na)2Sb2(O,F,OH)7
Sb Roméite GroupA2(Sb5+)2O6Z
Sb ValentiniteSb2O3
Sb Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Sb TripuhyiteFe3+Sb5+O4
Sb FamatiniteCu3SbS4
Sb JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sb TellurantimonySb2Te3
Sb NuffielditeCu1.4Pb2.4Bi2.4Sb0.2S7
Sb Montbrayite(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)23(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)38
Sb BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sb SudburyitePdSb
Sb Freibergite Subgroup(Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1
Sb AurostibiteAuSb2
Sb BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sb OwyheeiteAg3Pb10Sb11S28
Sb MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Sb PyrostilpniteAg3SbS3
Sb TestibiopalladitePdTe(Sb,Te)
Sb BerthieriteFeSb2S4
Sb ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Sb SemseyitePb9Sb8S21
Sb Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Sb StibiopalladinitePd5Sb2
Sb Hydroxykenomicrolite(◻,Na,Sb3+)2Ta2O6(OH)
TeTellurium
Te KalgoorlieiteAs2Te3
Te SaddlebackitePb2Bi2Te2S3
Te HoneaiteAu3TlTe2
Te UM1981-20-S:NiSbSnTe(Ni,Cu)4(Sn,Te,Sb)S
Te TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Te HessiteAg2Te
Te AltaitePbTe
Te SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Te PetziteAg3AuTe2
Te RucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
Te TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Te Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Te CalaveriteAuTe2
Te ColoradoiteHgTe
Te WeissiteCu2-xTe
Te MeloniteNiTe2
Te EmmonsiteFe23+(TeO3)3 · 2H2O
Te MontaniteBi2(TeO6) · nH2O
Te KrenneriteAu3AgTe8
Te RickarditeCu7Te5
Te FrohbergiteFeTe2
Te KostoviteCuAuTe4
Te TellurantimonySb2Te3
Te AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Te JoséiteBi4TeS2
Te StütziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Te Montbrayite(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)23(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)38
Te TelluriumTe
Te MattagamiteCoTe2
Te SpeculiteAuTe2
Te UM1989-02-AsTe:AgAuPbAu3(Ag,Pb)As2Te3
Te TsumoiteBiTe
Te BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
Te VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Te MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Te CervelleiteAg4TeS
Te TestibiopalladitePdTe(Sb,Te)
Te MicheneritePdBiTe
Te HedleyiteBi7Te3
Te PilseniteBi4Te3
Te PoubaitePbBi2(Se,Te,S)4
Te KolaritePbTeCl2
Te MerenskyitePdTe2
IIodine
I IodargyriteAgI
CsCaesium
Cs Pollucite(Cs,Na)2(Al2Si4O12) · 2H2O
BaBarium
Ba BaryteBaSO4
Ba Lindsleyite(Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ca)(Fe,Mg)2(Ti,Cr,Fe)18O38
Ba HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Ba Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Ba GorceixiteBaAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Ba FrankdicksoniteBaF2
LaLanthanum
La Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
La ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
La Monazite-(La)La(PO4)
CeCerium
Ce Loveringite(Ca,Ce,La)(Zr,Fe)(Mg,Fe)2(Ti,Fe,Cr,Al)18O38
Ce Cerianite-(Ce)(Ce4+,Th)O2
Ce Allanite-(Ce)(CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ce Bastnäsite-(Ce)Ce(CO3)F
Ce Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Ce ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
NdNeodymium
Nd ParisiteCa(Ce/La/Nd/REE)2(CO3)3F2
HfHafnium
Hf HafnonHfSiO4
TaTantalum
Ta Kimrobinsonite(Ta,Nb)(OH)5-2x(O,CO3)x ; x near 1.2
Ta Holtite(Ta0.60.4)Al6BSi3O18(O,OH)2.25
Ta StibiotantaliteSb(Ta,Nb)O4
Ta Tantalite(Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Ta Tantalite-(Fe)Fe2+Ta2O6
Ta Microlite GroupA2-mTa2X6-wZ-n
Ta SimpsoniteAl4Ta3O13(OH)
Ta Tapiolite(Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6
Ta Tantalite-(Mn)Mn2+Ta2O6
Ta TantiteTa2O5
Ta Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
Ta WodginiteMn2+Sn4+Ta2O8
Ta Tapiolite-(Fe)Fe2+Ta2O6
Ta Rutile var. Strüverite(Ti,Ta,Fe)O2
Ta RynersoniteCaTa2O6
Ta Hydroxykenomicrolite(◻,Na,Sb3+)2Ta2O6(OH)
Ta BismutotantaliteBi(Ta,Nb)O4
WTungsten
W Natrowalentaite [Fe3+0.5Na0.5(H2O)6][NaAs23+(Fe3+2.33W6+0.67)(PO4)2O7]
W ScheeliteCa(WO4)
W FerberiteFeWO4
W RusselliteBi2WO6
W HübneriteMnWO4
W Hydrokenoelsmoreite2W2O6(H2O)
W Ferberite var. ReiniteFeWO4
OsOsmium
Os Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Os Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
IrIridium
Ir Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Ir Osmium(Os,Ir,Ru)
Ir Iridium(Ir,Os,Ru)
Ir Ruthenium(Ru,Ir)
PtPlatinum
Pt Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS
Pt SperrylitePtAs2
Pt Palladium(Pd,Pt)
Pt Rhodium(Rh,Pt)
Pt PlatinumPt
Pt MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
AuGold
Au HoneaiteAu3TlTe2
Au GoldAu
Au Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Au SylvaniteAgAuTe4
Au PetziteAg3AuTe2
Au Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Au CalaveriteAuTe2
Au KrenneriteAu3AgTe8
Au KostoviteCuAuTe4
Au Montbrayite(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)23(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)38
Au SpeculiteAuTe2
Au UM1989-02-AsTe:AgAuPbAu3(Ag,Pb)As2Te3
Au MaldoniteAu2Bi
Au AurostibiteAuSb2
Au BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
HgMercury
Hg Silver var. Native Amalgam(Ag,Hg)
Hg ColoradoiteHgTe
Hg Metacinnabar var. Selenium-bearing MetacinnabarHg(S,Se)
Hg MetacinnabarHgS
Hg MercuryHg
Hg CinnabarHgS
TlThallium
Tl HoneaiteAu3TlTe2
Tl Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
PbLead
Pb SaddlebackitePb2Bi2Te2S3
Pb GalenaPbS
Pb CerussitePbCO3
Pb TintinaitePb22Cu4(Sb,Bi)30S69
Pb AltaitePbTe
Pb RucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
Pb AnglesitePbSO4
Pb PlattneritePbO2
Pb CoronaditePb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Pb PyromorphitePb5(PO4)3Cl
Pb PlumbogummitePbAl3(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)6
Pb MottramitePbCu(VO4)(OH)
Pb OsarizawaitePb(Al2Cu2+)(SO4)2(OH)6
Pb VanadinitePb5(VO4)3Cl
Pb Nagyágite[Pb3(Pb,Sb)3S6](Au,Te)3
Pb CosalitePb2Bi2S5
Pb AikinitePbCuBiS3
Pb MimetitePb5(AsO4)3Cl
Pb FornacitePb2Cu(CrO4)(AsO4)(OH)
Pb BeudantitePbFe3(AsO4)(SO4)(OH)6
Pb WulfenitePb(MoO4)
Pb BushmakinitePb2Al(PO4)(VO4)(OH)
Pb Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Pb PlumbojarositePb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6
Pb ClausthalitePbSe
Pb SeligmannitePbCuAsS3
Pb JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Pb KrupkaitePbCuBi3S6
Pb PekoitePbCuBi11S18
Pb JunoiteCu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16
Pb FelbertaliteCu2Pb6Bi8S19
Pb NuffielditeCu1.4Pb2.4Bi2.4Sb0.2S7
Pb AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Pb Montbrayite(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)23(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)38
Pb BournonitePbCuSbS3
Pb UM1989-02-AsTe:AgAuPbAu3(Ag,Pb)As2Te3
Pb CrocoitePbCr6+O4
Pb BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Pb MarriteAgPbAsS3
Pb OwyheeiteAg3Pb10Sb11S28
Pb MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Pb Viaeneite(Fe,Pb)4S8O
Pb BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
Pb Galena var. Silver-bearing GalenaPbS with Ag
Pb PoubaitePbBi2(Se,Te,S)4
Pb ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Pb SemseyitePb9Sb8S21
Pb KolaritePbTeCl2
Pb Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
BiBismuth
Bi SaddlebackitePb2Bi2Te2S3
Bi TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Bi RusselliteBi2WO6
Bi BismuthBi
Bi TintinaitePb22Cu4(Sb,Bi)30S69
Bi RucklidgeitePbBi2Te4
Bi DaubréeiteBiO(OH)
Bi PucheriteBi(VO4)
Bi ClinobisvaniteBi(VO4)
Bi BismuthiniteBi2S3
Bi TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Bi Bismutite(BiO)2CO3
Bi CosalitePb2Bi2S5
Bi AikinitePbCuBiS3
Bi EulytineBi4(SiO4)3
Bi BismiteBi2O3
Bi KoechliniteBi2MoO6
Bi MontaniteBi2(TeO6) · nH2O
Bi KrupkaitePbCuBi3S6
Bi PekoitePbCuBi11S18
Bi JunoiteCu2Pb3Bi8(S,Se)16
Bi FelbertaliteCu2Pb6Bi8S19
Bi NuffielditeCu1.4Pb2.4Bi2.4Sb0.2S7
Bi AleksitePbBi2Te2S2
Bi JoséiteBi4TeS2
Bi Montbrayite(Au,Ag,Sb,Bi,Pb)23(Te,Sb,Bi,Pb)38
Bi BismocliteBiOCl
Bi TsumoiteBiTe
Bi MaldoniteAu2Bi
Bi Monazite GroupMTO4, where M = REE, Th, Ca, Bi; T = P, As
Bi BuckhorniteAuPb2BiTe2S3
Bi VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Bi MoncheitePt(Te,Bi)2
Bi MicheneritePdBiTe
Bi HedleyiteBi7Te3
Bi PilseniteBi4Te3
Bi IkunoliteBi4(S,Se)3
Bi LaitakariteBi4Se2S
Bi PoubaitePbBi2(Se,Te,S)4
Bi BismutotantaliteBi(Ta,Nb)O4
ThThorium
Th Cerianite-(Ce)(Ce4+,Th)O2
Th ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Th Monazite GroupMTO4, where M = REE, Th, Ca, Bi; T = P, As
Th Thorite var. Thorogummite(Th,U)(SiO4)1-x(OH)4x
Th Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
UUranium
U BranneriteUTi2O6
U CarnotiteK2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O
U TyuyamuniteCa(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 5-8H2O
U MetanatroautuniteNa(UO2)(PO4)(H2O)3
U UraniniteUO2
U Thorite var. Thorogummite(Th,U)(SiO4)1-x(OH)4x
U Euxenite-(Y)(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2O6
U UranophaneCa(UO2)2(SiO3OH)2 · 5H2O
U CoffiniteU(SiO4) · nH2O

Geochronology

Mineralization age: Basin Groups to Carboniferous : 4348 ± 3 Ma to 305 ± 7 Ma

Important note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.

Geologic TimeRocks, Minerals and Events
Phanerozoic
 Paleozoic
  Carboniferous
   Pennsylvanian
ⓘ Zircon (youngest age)305 ± 7 MaBulljah Pool prospect, Carnegie Station, Wiluna Shire, Western Australia, Australia
    
 
Precambrian
 Proterozoic
  Neoproterozoic
   Tonian
ⓘ Xenotime (youngest age)744 ± 25 MaJack Hills, Nookawarra Station, Murchison Shire, Western Australia, Australia
ⓘ Metaconglomerate (youngest age)800 ± 25 MaJack Hills, Nookawarra Station, Murchison Shire, Western Australia, Australia
ⓘ Monazite (youngest age)835 ± 9 MaJack Hills, Nookawarra Station, Murchison Shire, Western Australia, Australia
    
   
  Paleoproterozoic
   Rhyacian
ⓘ Biotite2064 ± 13 MaMount Weld Mine, Mount Weld Station, Laverton Shire, Western Australia, Australia
   Siderian
ⓘ Syenite2360 ± 96 MaFitzgerald Peaks Occurrence, Esperance Shire, Western Australia, Australia
 Archean
  Neoarchean
ⓘ Molybdenite (youngest age)2595 MaBoddington Mine, Boddington, Boddington Shire, Western Australia, Australia
ⓘ Muscovite (youngest age)2602 ± 8 MaMount Charlotte Gold Mine, Kalgoorlie-Boulder, Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire, Western Australia, Australia
ⓘ Garnet Group2626 ± 18 MaCorinthia Gold Mine, Southern Cross, Yilgarn Shire, Western Australia, Australia
ⓘ Muscovite (oldest age)2629 ± 9 MaKalgoorlie Consolidated Gold Mines, Kalgoorlie-Boulder, Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire, Western Australia, Australia
ⓘ Metaconglomerate (oldest age)~2650 MaJack Hills, Nookawarra Station, Murchison Shire, Western Australia, Australia
ⓘ Titanite2661 ± 16 MaWallaby Gold Mine, Yarri Goldfield, Menzies Shire, Western Australia, Australia
  Mesoarchean
ⓘ Molybdenite (oldest age)2910 MaMount Mulgine Mine (Mulgine Hill), Mount Mulgine, Perenjori Shire, Western Australia, Australia
  Paleoarchean
ⓘ Monazite (oldest age)3254 ± 72 MaJack Hills, Nookawarra Station, Murchison Shire, Western Australia, Australia
ⓘ Xenotime (oldest age)3266 ± 3 MaJack Hills, Nookawarra Station, Murchison Shire, Western Australia, Australia
   
  
 Hadean
  Basin Groups
ⓘ Zircon (oldest age)4348 ± 3 MaJack Hills, Nookawarra Station, Murchison Shire, Western Australia, Australia

Fossils

There are 13 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences131
Youngest Fossil Listed16.0 Ma (Miocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed1,000 Ma (Neoproterozoic)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 12 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Campanile
genus
Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Campanilidae : Campanile23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Globularia
genus
Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Architaenioglossa : Ampullinidae : Globularia23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Aturia
genus
Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Aturiidae : Aturia59.2 - 56 Ma
Paleocene
Ostrea
genus
Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Ostreidae : Ostraea23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Placamen
genus
Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Veneridae : Placamen23.03 - 15.97 Ma
Miocene
Lauraceae
family
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Laurales : Lauraceae48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Myrtaceae
family
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Cupressaceae
family
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Cupressaceae48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Podocarpaceae
family
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Proteaceae
family
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Proteaceae48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Etheripecten tenuicollis
species
Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : Etheripecten : Etheripecten tenuicollis290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Cimomia felix
species
Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Hercoglossidae : Cimomia : Cimomia felix41.3 - 38 Ma
Eocene
Neochonetes (Sommeriella) pratti
species
Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Rugosochonetidae : Neochonetes : Neochonetes (Sommeriella) pratti290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Archboldina micracantha
species
Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Archboldina : Archboldina micracantha295.5 - 290.1 Ma
Permian
Neospirifer (Neospirifer) moosakhailensis
species
Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Neospirifer : Neospirifer (Neospirifer) moosakhailensis290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Fusispirifer byroensis
species
Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Fusispirifer : Fusispirifer byroensis290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Parallelodon bimodoliratus
species
Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Parallelodontidae : Parallelodon : Parallelodon bimodoliratus295.5 - 290.1 Ma
Permian
Crassispirifer rostalinus
species
Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Trigonotretidae : Crassispirifer : Crassispirifer rostalinus290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Etheripecten subquinquelineatus
species
Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Heteropectinidae : Etheripecten : Etheripecten subquinquelineatus290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Paraconularia warthi
species
Animalia : Cnidaria : Scyphozoa : Conulariida : Conulariidae : Paraconularia : Paraconularia warthi290.1 - 279.3 Ma
Permian
Glossopteris
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Rigbyaceae : Glossopteris290.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Baicalia burra
species
Baicalia : Baicalia burra1000 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Cerebrosphaera
genus
Cerebrosphaera1000 - 541 Ma
Neoproterozoic
Brachiaster claudelevii
species
Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Pachastrellida : Pachastrellidae : Brachiaster : Brachiaster claudelevii37.2 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Lomatia
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Proteaceae : Lomatia48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Umbellaphyllites
genus
Plantae : Equisetophyta : Equisetopsida : Gondwanostachyales : Tchernoviaceae : Umbellaphyllites272.3 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Vertebraria
genus
Plantae : Peltaspermophyta : Arberiopsida : Arberiales : Vertebraria290.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Pseudoctenis
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Pseudoctenis272.3 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Banksieaephyllum
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Proteaceae : Banksieaephyllum48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Myrtaciphyllum
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae : Myrtaciphyllum48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Dacrycarpus
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Dacrycarpus48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Agathis
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : Agathis48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Dacrydium
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Dacrydium48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Acmopyle setiger
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Acmopyle : Acmopyle setiger48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Gymnostoma
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fagales : Casuarinaceae : Gymnostoma48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Agathis kendrickii
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Araucariaceae : Agathis : Agathis kendrickii48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Dacrycarpus patulus
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Dacrycarpus : Dacrycarpus patulus48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Retrophyllum australe
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Retrophyllum : Retrophyllum australe48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Laurophyllum striatum
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Laurales : Lauraceae : Laurophyllum : Laurophyllum striatum48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Rhodomyrtus australis
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae : Rhodomyrtus : Rhodomyrtus australis48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Myrtaciphyllum striatum
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae : Myrtaciphyllum : Myrtaciphyllum striatum48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Myrtaciphyllum sinuatum
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae : Myrtaciphyllum : Myrtaciphyllum sinuatum48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Myrtaciphyllum brochidromum
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae : Myrtaciphyllum : Myrtaciphyllum brochidromum48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Myrtaciphyllum westdaliense
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae : Myrtaciphyllum : Myrtaciphyllum westdaliense48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Myrtaciphyllum annulatum
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae : Myrtaciphyllum : Myrtaciphyllum annulatum48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Banksieaephyllum westdaliense
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Proteaceae : Banksieaephyllum : Banksieaephyllum westdaliense48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Banksieaephyllum longifolium
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Proteaceae : Banksieaephyllum : Banksieaephyllum longifolium48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Codia australiensis
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Oxalidales : Cunoniaceae : Codia : Codia australiensis48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Agonis
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Myrtales : Myrtaceae : Agonis48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Telopea
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Proteaceae : Telopea48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Hicksbeachia
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Proteaceae : Hicksbeachia48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Nothofagus tasmanica
species
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Fagales : Nothofagaceae : Nothofagus : Nothofagus tasmanica48.6 - 23.03 Ma
Cenozoic
Darlingia
genus
Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Proteales : Darlingia48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Spiraeanthemum
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Oxalidales : Cunoniaceae : Spiraeanthemum48.6 - 33.9 Ma
Paleogene
Paracalamites
genus
Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Paracalamites290.1 - 259.9 Ma
Permian
Aphanophora
genus
Animalia : Echinodermata : Echinoidea : Cassiduloida : Neolampadidae : Aphanophora41.3 - 38 Ma
Eocene
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 13 fossil localities

References

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Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Griffin, W. L., Belousova, E. A., Shee, S. R., Pearson, N. J., & O’reilly, S. Y. (2004). Archean crustal evolution in the northern Yilgarn Craton: U–Pb and Hf-isotope evidence from detrital zircons. Precambrian Research, 131(3-4), 231-282.
Champion, D. C., & Cassidy, K. F. (2007). An overview of the Yilgarn Craton and its crustal evolution. Geoscience Australia Record, 14, 8-13.
Czarnota, K., Champion, D. C., Goscombe, B., Blewett, R. S., Cassidy, K. F., Henson, P. A., & Groenewald, P. B. (2010). Geodynamics of the eastern Yilgarn Craton. Precambrian Research, 183(2), 175-202.
Blewett, R. S., Czarnota, K., & Henson, P. A. (2010). Structural-event framework for the eastern Yilgarn Craton, Western Australia, and its implications for orogenic gold. Precambrian Research, 183(2), 203-229.
Geoscience Australia (2018) Australian Geological Provinces GIS dataset (version 2018.01)

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yilgarn_Craton
Wikidata ID:Q8053599

External Links


Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect


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